System and method for functional elements

• US 9,182,877 B2
• Filed: 05/19/2011
• Issued: 11/10/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Kautto-Koivula, Kaisa, Huhtaniemi, Marita, Lahdesmaki, Petri
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Kevin
• Application Number:
  US13/111,171
• Publication Number:
  US 20110283240A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,636 Days
• Field of Search: 715761-765, 715734-736, 715/817, 715/855, 715851-853, 715/740, 715/744
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04842 Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements G06F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/44505 Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72448 with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions

Abstract

Systems and methods whereby, for example, one or more functional elements can be established and/or employed. Such functional elements might serve a number of purposes. For instance, such functional elements might be employable in interoperating with devices, software, and/or the like, in working with entities, and/or the like. Such functional elements may, for example, be arrangeable in an associative and/or hierarchical manner.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a node, an indication from a user via a graphical user interface that the node is to establish a functional element template;

receiving, at the node, a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template, wherein said specification of one or more attributes specifies at least one data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attribute;

storing, at the node, the functional element template; and

making available, at the node, the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node; and

wherein the node comprises a computer.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, at the node, an indication from a user to establish a functional element;

presenting, by the node, the user with at least one functional element template created according to claim 1;

receiving, at the node, a selection by a user of the functional element template created according to claim 1;

querying, by the node, a user for indications regarding the creation of the functional element from the selected functional element template;

querying, by the node, a user for data; and

establishing, by the node, the functional element.

3. A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the receiving of the indication from the user to establish the functional element comprises receiving an indication from the user via the graphical user interface provided by the node that the node is to establish the functional element.

4. A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the querying of the user for data comprises the user selecting which attributes of the functional element template are to be included in the functional element created using the functional element template, the user-selected attributes comprising data-type, input-output type, and property-action type attributes of the functional element template.

5. A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the data-type attributes include user-selected data-type attributes comprising a network address via which the device is reached.

7. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein property-action-type attributes include user-selected property-action-type attributes regarding functionalities for a graphical element to depict the functional element established using the functional element template.

8. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, when the functional element template is capable of interoperating with multiple devices, the user specifies with which devices interoperation occurs.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the property-action-type attributes include one or more attributes that specify a GUI control panel or the like for interacting with a device with which communications are established.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the device control functional element template comprises a device on functional element template which is employed to create functional elements which allow a user to turn on a device with which communications are established.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the property-action type attributes of the functional element template include attributes for how user actions provided by a graphical user interface affect the operation of a functional element created on the node using the established functional element template.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the property-action attributes of the established functional element template indicate that the node is to present a graphical user interface widget which when activated by a user causes a device with which communications are established to be turned on by a functional element created using the functional element template.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the property-action attributes of the established functional element template specify that a first device is to power up on receipt of information from another device.

6. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a node, an indication from a user to establish a functional element template;

receiving, at the node, a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template;

storing, at the node, the functional element template; and

making available, at the node, the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the receiving of the indication comprises receiving the indication from a user via a graphical user interface provided by the node, which indicates the node is to establish the functional element template;

wherein the receiving of the specification of one or more attributes comprises the node receiving attributes specified from includable attributes comprising data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attributes;

wherein the node comprises a computer; and

wherein the input-output-type attributes include user-selected input-output-type attributes comprising one or more commands for communicating with one or more devices or types of devices via one or more interface software modules, wherein the commands are of a generic type such that they are understood by interface software modules corresponding to different types of devices or by different models of a particular sort of device.

14. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform;

receiving an indication from a user via a graphical user interface that the node is to establish a functional element template;

receiving a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template, wherein said specification of one or more attributes specifies at least one data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attribute;

storing the functional element template; and

making available the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the apparatus comprises a computer.

15. The apparatus as claimed in claim 14, further comprising:

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform;

receiving an indication from a user to establish a functional element;

presenting the user with at least one functional element template created according to claim 14;

receiving a selection by a user of the functional element template created according to claim 14;

querying a user for indications regarding the creation of the functional element from the selected functional element template;

querying a user for data; and

establishing the functional element.

16. A apparatus as claimed in claim 15, wherein the receiving of the indication from the user to establish the functional element comprises receiving an indication from the user via the graphical user interface provided by the apparatus that the apparatus is to establish the functional element.

17. A apparatus as claimed in claim 15, wherein the querying of the user for data comprises the user selecting which attributes of the functional element template are to be included in the functional element created using the functional element template, the user-selected attributes comprising data-type, input-output type, and property-action type attributes of the functional element template.

18. A apparatus as claimed in claim 17, wherein the data-type attributes include user-selected data-type attributes comprising a network address via which the device is reached.

20. A apparatus as claimed in claim 14, wherein property-action-type attributes include user-selected property-action-type attributes regarding functionalities for a graphical element to depict the functional element established using the functional element template.

21. A apparatus as claimed in claim 14, wherein, when the functional element template is capable of interoperating with multiple devices, the user specifies with which devices interoperation occurs.

22. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the property-action-type attributes include one or more attributes that specify a GUI control panel or the like for interacting with a device with which communications are established.

23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the device control functional element template comprises a device on functional element template which is employed to create functional elements which allow a user to turn on a device with which communications are established.

24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the property-action type attributes of the functional element template include attributes for how user actions provided by a graphical user interface affect the operation of a functional element created on the apparatus using the established functional element template.

25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the property-action attributes of the established functional element template indicate that the apparatus is to present a graphical user interface widget which when activated by a user causes a device with which communications are established to be turned on by a functional element created using the functional element template.

26. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the property-action attributes of the established functional element template specify that a first device is to power up on receipt of information from another device.

19. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform;

receiving an indication from a user to establish a functional element template;

receiving a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template;

storing the functional element template; and

making available the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the receiving of the indication comprises receiving the indication from a user via a graphical user interface provided by the apparatus, which indicates the apparatus is to establish the functional element template;

wherein the receiving of the specification of one or more attributes comprises the apparatus receiving attributes specified from includable attributes comprising data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attributes;

wherein the apparatus comprises a computer; and

wherein the input-ouput-type attributes include user-selected input-output-type attributes comprising one or more commands for communicating with one or more devices or types of devices via one or more interface software modules, wherein the commands are of a generic type such that they are understood by interface software modules corresponding to different types of devices or by different models of a particular sort of device.

27. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a node, an indication from a user to establish a functional element template;

receiving, at the node, a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template;

storing, at the node, the functional element template; and

making available, at the node, the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the receiving of the indication comprises receiving the indication from a user via a graphical user interface provided by the node, which indicates the node is to establish the functional element template;

wherein the receiving of the specification of one or more attributes comprises the node receiving attributes specified from includable attributes comprising data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attributes;

wherein the node comprises a computer; and

wherein the functional element template comprises a device control functional element template, and the one or more attributes include;

data-type attributes comprising a network address via which the device is reached;

input-output-type attributes comprising one or more commands for communicating with one or more devices or types of devices via one or more interface software modules, wherein the commands are of a generic type such that they are understood by interface software modules corresponding to different types of devices or by different models of a particular sort of device; and

property-action-type attributes regarding information corresponding to how operation of a functional element established using the functional element template is to be displayed to a user via the graphical user interface, including property-action-type attributes regarding functionalities for a graphical element to depict the functional element established using the functional element template.

28. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform;

receiving an indication from a user to establish a functional element template;

receiving a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template;

storing the functional element template; and

making available the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the receiving of the indication comprises receiving the indication from a user via a graphical user interface provided by the apparatus, which indicates the apparatus is to establish the functional element template;

wherein the receiving of the specification of one or more attributes comprises the apparatus receiving attributes specified from includable attributes comprising data-type, input- output-type or property-action type attributes;

wherein the apparatus comprises a computer; and

wherein the functional element template comprises a device control functional element template, and the one or more attributes include;

data-type attributes comprising a network address via which the device is reached;

input-output-type attributes comprising one or more commands for communicating with one or more devices or types of devices via one or more interface software modules, wherein the commands are of a generic type such that they are understood by interface software modules corresponding to different types of devices or by different models of a particular sort of device; and

property-action-type attributes regarding information corresponding to how operation of a functional element established using the functional element template is to be displayed to a user via the graphical user interface, including property-action-type attributes regarding functionalities for a graphical element to depict the functional element established using the functional element template.

29. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a node, an indication from a user to establish a functional element template;

receiving, at the node, a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template;

storing, at the node, the functional element template; and

making available, at the node, the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the receiving of the indication comprises receiving the indication from a user via a graphical user interface provided by the node, which indicates the node is to establish the functional element template;

wherein the receiving of the specification of one or more attributes comprises the node receiving attributes associated with includable attributes comprising at least one of data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attributes;

wherein the node comprises a computer; and

wherein the input-output-type attributes include user-selected input-output-type attributes comprising one or more commands for communicating with one or more devices or types of devices via one or more interface software modules, wherein the commands are of a generic type such that they are understood by interface software modules corresponding to different types of devices or by different models of a particular sort of device.

30. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to perform;

receiving an indication from a user to establish a functional element template;

receiving a specification of one or more attributes for inclusion in the functional element template;

storing the functional element template; and

making available the functional element template for selection on the node or at least one other node;

wherein the receiving of the indication comprises receiving the indication from a user via a graphical user interface provided by the apparatus, which indicates the apparatus is to establish the functional element template;

wherein the receiving of the specification of one or more attributes comprises the apparatus receiving attributes associated with includable attributes comprising at least one of data-type, input-output-type or property-action type attributes;

wherein the apparatus comprises a computer; and

wherein the input-output-type attributes include user-selected input-output-type attributes comprising one or more commands for communicating with one or more devices or types of devices via one or more interface software modules, wherein the commands are of a generic type such that they are understood by interface software modules corresponding to different types of devices or by different models of a particular sort of device.