Responding to an interactive multicast message within a wireless communication system

• US 9,185,593 B2
• Filed: 10/24/2013
• Issued: 11/10/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/24/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Song, Bongyong
• Primary Examiner(s): Wong, Warner
• Application Number:
  US14/062,399
• Publication Number:
  US 20140050088A1
• Time in Patent Office: 747 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1872 avoiding ACK or NACK implosion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/189 in combination with wireless systems selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/10 Flow control; Congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/12 Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/15 in relation to multipoint traffic arrangements for broadcast or multicast in data networks H04L12/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/32 by discarding or delaying data units, e.g. packets or frames
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/323 Discarding or blocking control packets, e.g. ACK packets
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/02 Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/06 Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/00 Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/30 Resource management for broadcast services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/40 for selective distribution or broadcast
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/04 Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]

Abstract

Wireless communication systems and methods of scheduling access terminal responses to an interactive multicast message are provided. A radio access network (RAN) generates an access control message (ACM), the ACM indicating feedback instructions for a plurality of access terminals (ATs) belonging to a given multicast group. The feedback instructions of the ACM designate a temporary manner in which the plurality of access terminals are to respond to an interactive multicast message. The target ATs receive the interactive multicast message as well as the ACM. The target ATs, or multicast group members, respond to the interactive multicast message based on the feedback instructions for the plurality of access terminals indicated by the ACM.

Claims

1. A method of scheduling access terminal responses to an interactive multicast message, comprising:

populating a list of target access terminals, the populated list of target access terminals corresponding to a multicast group for the interactive multicast message;

selecting less than all of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals, the selected target access terminals including a given number of target access terminals that are expected to have a greater probability to respond to the interactive multicast message than one or more un-selected target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals;

determining a sequence of the selected target access terminals; and

generating an access control message (ACM) indicating the sequence.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

transmitting the ACM to each of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals; and

receiving feedback from one or more of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals based on the sequence indicated by the ACM.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the ACM is transmitted over a downlink control channel, the ACM being addressed to a multicast access terminal identifier (MATI) for the multicast group.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the populating populates the list of target access terminals based on (i) one or more group member reports received from one or more target access terminals requesting to be associated with one or more multicast messages for the multicast group or (ii) one or more location update reports sent by the at least one of one ore more target access terminals subsequent to the one or more group member reports updating a location of the at least one target access terminal or (iii) any combination thereof.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting selects a set of target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals considered to have a greatest probability to respond to the interactive multicast message as the selected target access terminals.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the set of target access terminals considered to have the greatest probability to respond are based on (i) one or more group member reports received from one or more target access terminals requesting to be associated with one or more multicast messages for the multicast group or (ii) one or more location update reports sent by the at least one of the one or more target access terminals subsequent to the one or more group member reports updating a location of the at least one target access terminal or (iii) any combination thereof.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the one or more target access terminals and/or the at least one target access terminal having reported (i) or (ii) most recently are selected as the selected target access terminals.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining determines the sequence based on a relative expectation of each of the selected target access terminals to respond to the interactive multicast message.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the sequence is arranged such that one or more earlier target access terminals in the sequence are expected to have a higher probability of responding to the interactive multicast message relative to one or more later target access terminals in the sequence.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating generates the ACM such that the sequence is indicated by at least one unicast access terminal identifier (UATI) corresponding to one of the selected target access terminals.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the ACM includes a plurality of UATIs arranged in accordance with the sequence, the plurality of UATIs corresponding to the selected target access terminals.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the populated list of target access terminals includes each target access terminal for the interactive multicast message within one of a given sector and a given cluster of sectors.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the ACM instructs the unselected target access terminals from among the populated list of target access terminals to execute an APersistence function.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the APersistence function is based on one of an APersistence value included in the ACM or a number from which the APersistence value may be derived included in the ACM.

15. An access network, comprising:

means for populating a list of target access terminals, the populated list of target access terminals corresponding to a multicast group for an interactive multicast message,

means for selecting less than all of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals, the selected target access terminals including a given number of target access terminals that are expected to have a greater probability to respond to the interactive multicast message than one or more un-selected target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals;

means for determining a sequence of the selected target access terminals; and

means for generating an access control message (ACM) indicating the sequence.

16. The access network of claim 15, further comprising:

means for transmitting the ACM to each of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals; and

means for receiving feedback from one or more of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals based on the sequence indicated by the ACM.

17. The access network of claim 15, wherein the means for populating populates the list of target access terminals based on (i) one or more group member reports received from one or more target access terminals requesting to be associated with one or more multicast messages for the multicast group or (ii) one or more location update reports sent by the at least one of the one or more target access terminals subsequent to the one or more group member reports updating a location of the at least one target access terminal or (iii) any combination thereof.

18. The access network of claim 15, wherein the means for selecting selects among the target access terminals of the populated list of target access terminals based on (i) one or more group member reports received from one or more target access terminals requesting to be associated with one or more multicast messages for the multicast group or (ii) one or more location update reports sent by at least one of the one or more the target access terminals subsequent to the one or more group member reports updating a location of the at least one target access terminal.

19. The access network of claim 15, wherein the means for determining determines the sequence based on a relative expectation of each of the selected target access terminals to respond to the interactive multicast message.

20. The access network of claim 15, wherein the ACM is generated such that the sequence is indicated by at least one unicast access terminal identifier (UATI) corresponding to one of the selected target access terminals.

21. The access network of claim 15, wherein the populated list of target access terminals includes each target access terminal for the interactive multicast message within one of a given sector and a given cluster of sectors.

22. The access network of claim 15, wherein the ACM is configured to instruct the unselected target access terminals from among the populated list of target access terminals to execute an APersistence function.

23. A non-transitory computer-readable medium including program code stored thereon, comprising:

program code to populate a list of target access terminals, the populated list of target access terminals corresponding to a multicast group for an interactive multicast message;

program code to select less than all of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals, the selected target access terminals including a given number of target access terminals that are expected to have a greater probability to respond to the interactive multicast message than one or more un-selected target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals;

program code to determine a sequence of the selected target access terminals; and

program code to generate an access control message (ACM) indicating the sequence.

24. An access network, comprising:

a processor configured to;

populate a list of target access terminals, the populated list of target access terminals corresponding to a multicast group for an interactive multicast message,

select less than all of the target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals, the selected target access terminals including a given number of access terminals that are expected to have a greater probability to respond to the interactive multicast message than one or more un-selected target access terminals within the populated list of target access terminals;

determine a sequence of the selected target access terminals; and

generate an access control message (ACM) indicating the sequence.