Article of footwear incorporating floating tensile strands

• US 9,198,479 B2
• Filed: 12/09/2013
• Issued: 12/01/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 07/30/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Dojan, Frederick J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kavanaugh, Ted
• Application Number:
  US14/100,111
• Publication Number:
  US 20140157629A1
• Time in Patent Office: 722 Days
• Field of Search: 36/45, 36/57, 36/586, 36/501
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0245 characterised by the constructive form
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/026 Laminated layers
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0265 having different properties in different directions
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0275 with a part of the upper particularly rigid, e.g. resisting articulation or torsion
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/227 fixed on the outside of the shoe
• CPC Class Codes: A43C 1/04 with rings or loops
• CPC Class Codes: A43C 11/004 Fastenings fixed along the upper edges of the uppers
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/0246 Acrylic resin fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/0253 Polyolefin fibres vinyl or acrylic copolymers B32B2262/0223 or B32B2262/0246
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/0261 Polyamide fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/0269 Aromatic polyamide fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/04 Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/062 Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/08 Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/101 Glass fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/103 Metal fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2262/106 Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2307/54 Yield strength; Tensile strength
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2307/724 Permeability to gases, adsorption
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2307/7265 Non-permeable
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2307/73 : Hydrophobic
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2307/732 : Dimensional properties
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 2437/00 : Clothing anti-ballistic clothing B32B2571/02
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 3/085 : spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 5/02 : characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer layer formed of metallic wires B32B15/02; layer formed of natural mineral fibres B32B19/02; layer formed of wood fibres B32B21/02
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 5/245 : another layer next to it being a foam layer
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 7/14 : applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes

Abstract

An article of footwear may have a sole structure and an upper that includes at least one layer and a plurality of strands. The layer extends from a lace region of the upper to a lower region of the upper. The strands are located adjacent to the layer and in contact with the layer, and the strands extend from the lace region to the lower region. Additionally, the strands are unsecured to the layer for a distance of at least five centimeters in an area between the lace region and the lower region.

Claims

1. An article of footwear having an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper, the upper comprising:

a first layer and a second layer that each extend from a lace region of the upper to a lower region where the sole structure is secured to the upper, the first layer and the second layer being unsecured to each other for a distance of at least five centimeters in an area between the lace region and the lower region, wherein the second layer is associated with an exterior surface of the upper; and

a plurality of strands located between and in contact with the first layer and the second layer, the strands extending from the lace region to the lower region, and the strands being unsecured to the first layer and the second layer for said distance of at least five centimeters in the area between the lace region and the lower region;

wherein the strands are secured to the upper in the lace region and the lower region;

wherein the strands include a first strand and a second strand, ends of the first strand and the second strand being proximal to each other in the lace region, and opposite ends of the first strand and the second strand being distally spaced from each other in the lower region; and

the upper further comprising at least one additional layer disposed within an interior portion of the upper.

2. The article of footwear recited in claim 1, wherein the at least one additional layer is disposed adjacent to one side of the second layer;

and

wherein the strands and the first layer are disposed on an opposite side of the second layer.

3. The article of footwear recited in claim 1, wherein the at least one additional layer comprises two layers, including a third layer and a fourth layer.

4. The article of footwear recited in claim 3, wherein both of the third layer and the fourth layer are disposed on a side of the second layer opposite of the strands and the first layer.

5. The article of footwear recited in claim 3, wherein the third layer is disposed between the second layer and the fourth layer.

6. The article of footwear recited in claim 5, wherein the third layer comprises a polymer foam layer.

7. The article of footwear recited in claim 5, wherein the fourth layer forms at least a portion of a surface within an interior of the upper.

8. The article of footwear recited in claim 7, wherein the fourth layer comprises a moisture-wicking textile.

9. An article of footwear having an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper, the upper comprising:

a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer that each extend from a lace region of the upper to a lower region of the upper, the second layer being located between the first layer and the third layer, the first layer and the second layer being unsecured to each other for a distance of at least five centimeters in an area between the lace region and the lower region, and the third layer and the second layer being unsecured to each other for said distance of at least five centimeters in the area between the lace region and the lower region;

a plurality of first strands located between and in contact with the first layer and the second layer, the first strands extending from the lace region to the lower region, and the first strands being unsecured to the first layer and the second layer for said distance of at least five centimeters in the area between the lace region and the lower region; and

a plurality of second strands located between and in contact with the second layer and the third layer, the second strands extending from the lace region to the lower region, and the second strands being unsecured to the second layer and the third layer for said distance of at least five centimeters in the area between the lace region and the lower region.

10. The article of footwear recited in claim 9, wherein the first layer forms at least a portion of an exterior surface of the upper, and the third layer forms at least a portion of an interior surface that defines a void within the upper.

11. The article of footwear recited in claim 9, wherein the plurality of first strands is substantially parallel to the plurality of second strands.

12. The article of footwear recited in claim 9, wherein each of the plurality of first strands and the plurality of second strands include a first strand and a second strand, ends of the first strand and the second strand being proximal to each other in the lace region, and opposite ends of the first strand and the second strand being distally spaced from each other in the lower region.

13. The article of footwear recited in claim 9, wherein the plurality of first strands and the plurality of second strands are secured to the upper in the lace region and the lower region.