Audible confirmation of battery charging in electric vehicles

• US 9,199,546 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2012
• Issued: 12/01/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Club Car Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Club Car Incorporated
• Inventors: King, Russell W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Siek, Vuthe
• Application Number:
  US13/731,692
• Publication Number:
  US 20130241481A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,065 Days
• Field of Search: 320/108, 320/109, 320/138, 320/149, 320/150
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2250/10 by alarm
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/00 Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/14 Conductive energy transfer
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/30 Constructional details of charging stations
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/305 Communication interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 2310/48 for electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0047 with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0048 Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/12 Electric charging stations
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/14 Plug-in electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/16 Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Abstract

An electric vehicle battery recharging system is disclosed that is capable of generating an audible sound to indicate that the battery system of the vehicle is being recharged. The system includes an audible indicator that is connected or otherwise associated with a controller. The controller is configured to actuate the audible indicator in response to a voltage or current of a battery system rising a predetermined amount after recharging is initiated so as to provide audible confirmation to a recharging operator that the battery system is being recharged.

Claims

1. An electric vehicle battery recharging system comprising:

an audible indicator; and

a controller;

wherein the controller is configured to actuate the audible indicator in response to a voltage of a battery system rising a predetermined amount from an initial voltage value after recharging is initiated so as to provide audible confirmation to a recharging operator that the battery system is being recharged, wherein the predetermined amount is based on a predetermined time period of between 5 and 20 seconds for the voltage to rise from the initial voltage value by the predetermined amount.

2. The recharging system of claim 1, wherein the battery system voltage rise is determined based on a baseline established upon connection of a recharging power cord to a vehicle.

3. The recharging system of claim 2, wherein the baseline is established while a traction motor controller of the vehicle is in a lockout state that prevents accidental movement of the vehicle.

4. The recharging system of claim 1, wherein the predetermined amount is 0.8 volts.

5. The recharging system of claim 1, wherein the audible indicator is on the vehicle.

6. The recharging system of claim 1, wherein the audible indicator is also used to provide an audible indication when the vehicle is in reverse.

7. The recharging system of claim 1, further comprising at least one visual indicator for displaying charging information to the recharging operator.

8. An electric vehicle comprising:

a rechargeable battery;

a connection port for connection to a recharging power cable;

an audible indicator; and

a controller configured to actuate the audible indicator in response to a predetermined increase in a voltage value of the rechargeable battery from an initial voltage value after the recharging power cable has been attached to the vehicle connection port to indicate the rechargeable battery is recharging, wherein the predetermined increase in the voltage value is based on a predetermined time period of between 5 and 20 seconds for the predetermined increase in the voltage value from the initial voltage value to occur.

9. The electric vehicle of claim 8, wherein the controller is further configured to control a traction motor of the vehicle such that while recharging the vehicle is prevented from moving.

10. The electric vehicle of claim 8, wherein the controller is further configured to generate a lockout signal when the recharging power cable is attached to the connection port that is directed to a motor controller.

11. The electric vehicle of claim 8, wherein the controller is further configured to generate a traction motor lockout signal when the recharging power cable is attached to the vehicle connection port.

12. An electric vehicle battery recharging system comprising:

a connection port operable to receive a recharging power cable;

a first controller connected with said connection port for generating a charging current that is applied to a battery system, wherein said controller includes an application that takes an initial reading associated with said battery system; and

an audible indicator associated with said controller, wherein said controller includes a second application that monitors a reading associated with said battery system until said reading reaches a predetermined threshold above said initial reading, wherein the predetermined threshold is based on a predetermined time period of between 5 and 20 seconds for the reading to reach the predetermined threshold from the initial reading, wherein once said reading reaches said predetermined threshold said controller sends a signal to said audible indicator causing said audible indicator to generate an audible sound indicating the battery system is charging.

13. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 12, wherein said initial reading comprises an initial voltage reading.

14. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 13, wherein said predetermined threshold comprises a predetermined voltage reading above said initial voltage reading and the predetermined voltage reading is 0.8 volts above the initial voltage reading.

15. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 12, wherein said initial reading comprises an initial current reading.

16. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 15, wherein said predetermined threshold comprises a predetermined current reading above said initial current reading.

17. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 12, further comprising a second controller connected with said first controller for controlling a traction motor.

18. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 17, wherein said first controller includes an application configured to generate a lockout signal that is sent to said second controller that prevents said vehicle from moving while said battery system is recharging.

19. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 12, further comprising an optical indicator connected with said first controller, wherein once said reading reaches said predetermined threshold said controller sends a signal to said optical indicator causing said optical indicator to generate a visible indicator.

20. The electric vehicle battery recharging system of claim 12, wherein said audible sound is distinct from a sound generated by said vehicle when said vehicle is placed in reverse.