Inter-unit transfer support using mobile internet protocol

• US 9,210,199 B2
• Filed: 09/17/2014
• Issued: 12/08/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/2010
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc. (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc. (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Inventors: Perras, Michelle, De Foy, Xavier, Shaheen, Kamel M.
• Primary Examiner(s): MEW, KEVIN D
• Application Number:
  US14/489,431
• Publication Number:
  US 20150003438A1
• Time in Patent Office: 447 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1083 In-session procedures
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1089 by adding media; by removing media
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1094 Inter-user-equipment sessions transfer or sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1096 Supplementary features, e.g. call forwarding or call holding systems providing special services or facilities to telephony subscribers H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/30 for proactive routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/34 Modification of an existing route
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/08 Mobility data transfer
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]

Abstract

A WTRU may receive a first data flow from a source device such as a correspondence node and perform a seamless IUT such that the correspondent node is unaware that the flow has been transferred to a different WTRU. The WTRU may register with a first home agent, wherein the first home agent receives a plurality of messages addressed for a home address. The home agent may forward the messages to the WTRU at a first care-of-address. The WTRU may send a binding update to the first home agent. The binding update may comprise a second traffic selector and a second action. The second action may specify that a second message of the plurality of messages is to be forwarded to a different WTRU when the second message matches the second traffic selector.

Claims

1. A method of transferring a flow from a first wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), the method comprising:

establishing the flow with a node, wherein the flow is established by sending a first binding update, wherein the first binding update comprises a first traffic selector;

sending an inter-unit transfer (IUT) preparation request from the first WTRU to a second WTRU;

receiving, from the second WTRU, an IUT preparation response indicating the second WTRU accepts the IUT; and

sending, based on the received IUT preparation response, a second binding update to a HA, wherein the second binding update comprises a second traffic selector to route packets belonging to the flow to the second WTRU.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising discovering the second WTRU.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the IUT preparation request comprises one or more of information associated with an application utilizing the flow, identification information associated with the node, or characteristics associated with the node.

4. A method of transferring a flow to a second wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), the method comprising:

receiving an inter-unit transfer (IUT) preparation request from a first WTRU;

performing an application IUT preparation;

sending an IUT preparation response indicating that the second WTRU accepts the IUT or is ready for the IUT; and

sending a binding update to a HA, wherein the binding update comprises a traffic selector to route packets belonging to the flow to the second WTRU.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

sending an IUT authorization request to an authorization node; and

receiving, in response to the IUT authorization request, an IUT authorization response from the authorization node.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein performing the application IUT preparation comprises starting an application associated with the flow.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein the IUT preparation request comprises one or more of information associated with an application utilizing the flow, identification information associated with a node, or characteristics associated with the node.

8. A first wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprising:

a processor configured to at least;

establish a flow with a node, wherein the flow is established by sending a first binding update, wherein the first binding update comprises a first traffic selector;

send an inter-unit transfer (IUT) preparation request from the first WTRU to a second WTRU;

receive, from the second WTRU, an IUT preparation response indicating the second WTRU accepts the IUT; and

send, based on the received IUT response, a second binding update to a HA, wherein the second binding update comprises a second traffic selector to route packets belonging to the flow to the second WTRU.

9. The WTRU of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to discover the second WTRU.

10. The WTRU of claim 8, wherein the IUT preparation request comprises one or more of information associated with an application utilizing the flow, identification information associated with the node, or characteristics associated with the node.

11. A second wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprising:

a processor configured to;

receive an inter-unit transfer (IUT) preparation request from a first WTRU, wherein the IUT preparation request is associated with transfer of a flow;

perform an application IUT preparation;

send an IUT preparation response indicating that the second WTRU accepts the IUT or is ready for the IUT; and

send a binding update to a HA, wherein the binding update comprises a traffic selector to route packets belonging to the flow to the second WTRU.

12. The WTRU of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to:

send an IUT authorization request to an authorization node; and

receive, in response to the IUT authorization request, an IUT authorization response from the authorization node.

13. The WTRU of claim 11, wherein performing the application IUT preparation comprises starting an application associated with the flow.

14. The WTRU of claim 11, wherein the IUT preparation request comprises one or more of information associated with an application utilizing the flow, identification information associated with a node, or characteristics associated with the node.