Caliper force indicator with tactile or auditory feedback

• US 9,212,883 B2
• Filed: 05/01/2014
• Issued: 12/15/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitutoyo Corporation
• Original Assignee: Mitutoyo Corporation
• Inventors: Emtman, Casey E., Garrity, William Randall, Goldsworthy, Michael Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): Bennett, G. Bradley
• Application Number:
  US14/267,666
• Publication Number:
  US 20150316365A1
• Time in Patent Office: 593 Days
• Field of Search: 337/83, 337/84, 338/13, 338/20
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01B 3/008 Arrangements for controlling the measuring force
• CPC Class Codes: G01B 3/20 Slide gauges
• CPC Class Codes: G01B 3/205 provided with a counter for digital indication of the measured dimension

Abstract

A force indicator arrangement provides tactile or auditory feedback regarding a measuring force applied through a force actuator to a caliper jaw. The force indicator arrangement, coupled between the force actuator and the caliper jaw, includes an incremented member, an engaging member and a compliant element. The incremented member includes increment marker(s), and the engaging member is arranged to engage the increment marker(s) to produce tactile and/or auditory feedback (e.g., clicks) to indicate an amount of measuring force that is being applied arising from deformation of the compliant element. Different increment marker configurations may be provided to indicate different levels of measuring force. A set of interchangeable force indicator arrangements with different force sensitivities may be provided for use in different applications. A retrofitable force indicator arrangement may also utilize a fastening configuration that is compatible with existing mounting features on existing caliper jaws.

Claims

1. A force indicator arrangement for providing user feedback regarding a measuring force applied through a force actuator to a caliper jaw that moves along a caliper scale member along a measuring axis direction in a caliper, the force indicator arrangement comprising:

an incremented member for being coupled to one of the caliper jaw and the force actuator, the incremented member comprising at least a first incremented section having a corresponding first increment marker;

an engaging member for being coupled to the other of the caliper jaw and the force actuator, the engaging member comprising an engaging feature arranged to engage the first increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at a first relative displacement; and

a compliant element for being positioned to couple forces between the force actuator and the caliper jaw to provide force on the caliper jaw along the measuring axis direction,

wherein the force indicator arrangement is configured such that when it is coupled to the caliper jaw and the force actuator;

the force actuator moves with the caliper jaw along the caliper scale member;

when a force is applied to the force actuator to provide a force on the caliper jaw along the measuring axis direction, the compliant element deforms such that the force actuator undergoes a forced relative displacement relative to the one of the incremented member and the engaging member that is coupled to the caliper jaw, and generates a measuring force that depends on that forced relative displacement and is applied to the caliper jaw along the measuring axis direction; and

when the forced relative displacement includes the first relative displacement, at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the first increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a corresponding first respective measuring force.

2. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the compliant element comprises at least one of a bending spring element, a torsion spring element, a coil spring element, or an elastomeric material element.

3. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein:

the compliant element is configured for bi-directional elastic coupling of the force actuator to the caliper jaw, such that force applied to the force actuator in a first direction generates a first polarity deformation of the compliant element which generates a first polarity measuring force applied to the caliper jaw, and force applied to the force actuator in a second direction generates a second polarity deformation of the compliant element which generates a second polarity measuring force applied to the caliper jaw;

the first incremented section having the corresponding first increment marker is a first polarity incremented section, the first relative displacement is a first polarity relative displacement, and the first respective measuring force is a force applied to the force actuator in the first direction;

the incremented member comprises a second polarity incremented section, having a corresponding second polarity increment marker,

the engaging member is further arranged to engage the second increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at a second polarity relative displacement; and

when the forced relative displacement includes the second polarity relative displacement, at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the second polarity increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a respective second polarity measuring force applied to the force actuator in the second direction.

4. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein:

the incremented member comprises at least a second incremented section, having a corresponding second increment marker,

the engaging member is further arranged to engage the second increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at a second relative displacement that is greater than the first relative displacement; and

when the forced relative displacement includes the second relative displacement, at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the second increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a corresponding second respective measuring force.

5. The force indicator arrangement of claim 4, wherein:

the incremented member comprises at least one additional incremented section, having a corresponding additional increment marker,

the engaging member is further arranged to engage the additional increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at an additional relative displacement that is greater than the second relative displacement; and

when the forced relative displacement includes the additional relative displacement, at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the additional increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a corresponding additional respective measuring force.

6. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, further comprising a stop arrangement configured to provide a maximum relative displacement limit between the force actuator and the one of the incremented member and the engaging member that is coupled to the caliper jaw, such that deformation of the compliant element is limited to substantially exclude plastic deformation of the compliant element.

7. The force indicator arrangement of claim 6, wherein the stop arrangement is configured to transmit additional force between the force actuator and the caliper jaw once the maximum relative displacement limit is reached.

8. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the force indicator arrangement is configured such that a respective relative displacement of at least 0.5 mm and at most 5.0 mm corresponds to a respective measuring force of at least 0.1 newtons and at most 10 newtons.

9. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the first increment marker comprises a first raised portion of the incremented member, and the engaging member comprises a protruding feature configured to interfere with or be deflected by the first raised portion when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned proximate to the first relative displacement.

10. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the force indicator arrangement is configured to mount to the caliper jaw of existing calipers using a fastening configuration that is compatible with existing mounting features on the caliper jaw.

11. The force indicator arrangement of claim 10, wherein the existing calipers do not include a force actuator, the force indicator arrangement comprises the force actuator, and the force actuator is retrofitted to the existing calipers as part of the force indicator arrangement.

12. The force indicator arrangement of claim 10, wherein the force indicator arrangement is included with a set of interchangeable force indicator arrangements, wherein each respective force indicator arrangement in the set provides a respective compliant element having a different respective spring rate.

13. The force indicator arrangement of claim 10, wherein the force indicator arrangement is included with a set of interchangeable force indicator arrangements, wherein at least one respective force indicator arrangement in the set provides a different first incremented section having a different respective size corresponding to a different first relative displacement in comparison to other members of the set, in order to indicate a first respective measuring force that is different in comparison to that indicated by other members of the set.

14. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the incremented member is coupled to the caliper jaw and the engaging member is coupled to the force actuator.

15. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the incremented member is coupled to the force actuator and the engaging member is coupled to the caliper jaw.

16. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the compliant element couples the force actuator to the caliper jaw.

17. The force indicator arrangement of claim 1, wherein the engaging member comprises an engagement element that is located on the force actuator.

18. A force indicator arrangement for providing user feedback regarding a measuring force applied through a force actuator to a caliper jaw that moves along a caliper scale member along a measuring axis direction in a caliper, the force indicator arrangement comprising:

an incremented member comprising at least a first incremented section having a corresponding first increment marker;

an engaging member comprising an engaging feature arranged to engage the first increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at a first relative displacement; and

a compliant element for coupling the incremented member to the engaging member,

wherein the force indicator arrangement is configured such that when it is coupled to the caliper jaw and the force actuator;

at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the first increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a corresponding first respective measuring force arising from deformation of the compliant element.

19. The force indicator arrangement of claim 18, wherein:

the incremented member comprises at least a second incremented section having a corresponding second increment marker,

the engaging member is further arranged to engage the second increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at a second relative displacement that is greater than the first relative displacement; and

at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the second increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a corresponding second respective measuring force arising from deformation of the compliant element.

20. A method for retrofitting an existing caliper with a force indicator arrangement, the existing caliper including a caliper jaw that moves along a caliper scale member along a measuring axis direction in the caliper, the method comprising:

providing a force indicator arrangement comprising;

an incremented member comprising at least a first incremented section having a corresponding first increment marker;

an engaging member comprising an engaging feature arranged to engage the first increment marker when the engaging member and the incremented member are positioned at a first relative displacement; and

a compliant element for coupling the incremented member to the engaging member, and

coupling the force indicator arrangement to the caliper jaw using a fastening configuration that is compatible with existing mounting features on the caliper jaw;

wherein the force indicator arrangement is configured such that when it is coupled to the caliper jaw;

at least one of the engaging or disengaging of the engaging member with the first increment marker results in at least one of a tactile or auditory feedback being produced to indicate a corresponding first respective measuring force arising from deformation of the compliant element.