Intelligent label processing system

• US 9,213,958 B2
• Filed: 12/14/2014
• Issued: 12/15/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Chromera, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Chromera, Inc.
• Inventors: Atkinson, Paul
• Primary Examiner(s): KIM, SHIN H
• Application Number:
  US14/569,760
• Publication Number:
  US 20150302349A1
• Time in Patent Office: 366 Days
• Field of Search: 40/5
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06028 using bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0702 the arrangement including a battery
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0717 the sensor being capable of sensing environmental conditions such as temperature history or pressure
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07707 the visual interface being a display, e.g. LCD or electronic ink
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0832 Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0833 Tracking

Abstract

Briefly, a new network processing system is provided that collects and coordinates key indicators regarding a product'"'"'s quality as that product moves from supplier to end user. By doing so, the processing system provides robust, authentic, and trustworthy data that (1) reports the time period when any custodian had the product, (2) identifies what timing or environmental condition caused the product to go bad, and (3) verifies which custodian acted to make the product defective. In use, an intelligent label is attached to a product, and the intelligent label has a timer as well as one or more sensors for monitoring environmental conditions. Upon exceeding timing or environmental rules, a visual alarm indicator is activated on the label. Since the label has electronically retrievable data, electronically scanable data, and human readable date, the network process can collected key data regarding the product along the entire distribution chain.

Claims

1. A method for distributing a product through a distribution path that has multiple parties, comprising:

associating the product with an intelligent label, the intelligent label having a bi-stable visual indicator that is set responsive to a monitored condition;

initiating in the intelligent label a clock that can be related to the time the product was shipped;

collecting time data from the clock from time to time as the product is moved through the distribution path;

receiving an event message presented by the indicator on the label, the event message generated responsive to an event; and

determining a time that the event message was generated.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising determining which party had custody of the product at the time the event occurred.

3. The method according to claim 1, concurrent with receiving the event message, further receiving information that is printed on the label.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the printed portion is machine readable.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent label is attached to the product.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent label is integrated into the product or its packaging.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the hi-stable visual indicator is constructed to be irreversible and permanent.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the bi-stable visual indicator is a multi-character code.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the clock is a real-time clock.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the clock is an elapse timer.

11. The method according to claim 1, wherein collecting the time data further comprises interrogating an RFID device in the intelligent label.

12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the monitored condition comprises an environmental condition.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein the monitored condition comprises a passage of time.

14. A method for distributing a product through a distribution path, comprising:

loading an intelligent label with rules and a cryptology code;

associating the product with the intelligent label, the intelligent label having a visual indicator that is set according to the rules;

initiating in the intelligent label a clock that can be related to the time the product was shipped;

initiating in the intelligent label a sensor that can monitor an environmental condition;

collecting data from the intelligent label from time to time as the product is moved through the distribution path;

receiving an event messages presented by the indicator on the label, the event message generated responsive to evaluating the rules; and

determining a time that the event message was generated.

15. The method according to claim 14, further including the step of determining which party had custody of the product at the time the event occurred.

16. The method according to claim 14, wherein the event message is generated from a rule setting time thresholds.

17. The method according to claim 14, wherein the event message is generated from a rule setting environmental thresholds.

18. The method according to claim 14, wherein the environmental condition is temperature, humidity, vibration, or shock.

19. The method according to claim 14, wherein the visual indicator comprises a bi-stable electro-optical material.

20. The method according to claim 14, wherein the visual indicator comprises a permanent and irreversible electro-optical material.