Adjustable provisional component of a medical device

• US 9,216,086 B2
• Filed: 01/22/2013
• Issued: 12/22/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Zimmer Incorporated (Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Zimmer Incorporated (Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Conrad, Paul J.
• Primary Examiner(s): STEWART, ALVIN J
• Application Number:
  US13/746,618
• Publication Number:
  US 20130197656A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,064 Days
• Field of Search: 623/23.45, 623/23.47, 623/57, 623/22.11, 623/23.39, 623/23.15, 623/23.11, 623/22.42, 623/22.4
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/32 for the hip
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/3609 Femoral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic femoral shafts A61F2/3601 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/38 for elbows or knees
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/4014 Humeral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic humeral shafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/4684 Trial or dummy prostheses
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30538 for adjusting angular orientation
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/3055 for adjusting length
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/4658 for measuring dimensions, e.g. length
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/4668 for measuring angles
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/469 electrical

Abstract

An adjustable provisional component for an implantable medical device comprises a first portion mountable to a first part of a patient, and a second portion coupled to the first portion, wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion is adjustable to select a value of a first geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component.

Claims

1. An adjustable provisional component for an implantable medical device, the adjustable provisional component comprising:

a first portion comprising a neck and configured to be mountable to a first part of a patient comprising a stem;

a second portion comprising a head coupled to the first portion; and

a control mechanism comprising at least one of a servo motor and a jack screw;

wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion is adjustable by the control mechanism to select a value of a first geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component; and

wherein the first geometric parameter comprises a first one of the following geometries;

a total length of the adjustable provisional component defined by the first and second portions, an angular orientation between the first and second portions, and a lateral offset between the first and second portions.

2. The adjustable provisional component of claim 1, wherein the at least one of the first portion and the second portion is further adjustable to select a value of a second geometric parameter of the adjustable component.

3. The adjustable provisional component of claim 2, wherein the second geometric parameter comprises a second one of the geometries.

4. The adjustable provisional component of claim 2, further comprising a second control mechanism for adjusting the at least one of the first portion and the second portion to adjust the second geometric parameter.

5. The adjustable provisional component of claim 4, wherein the second control mechanism comprises at least one of a servo motor and a jack screw.

6. A system comprising:

an adjustable provisional component comprising;

a first portion mountable to a first part of a patient, the first portion comprising a neck; and

a second portion coupled to the first portion, the second portion comprising a head;

wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion is adjustable to select a value of a first geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component;

a control mechanism for adjusting the at least one of the first portion and the second portion to adjust the first geometric parameter, wherein the control mechanism comprises at least one of a servo motor and a jack screw; and

a controlling computer configured to control the control mechanism;

wherein the first geometric parameter comprises a first one of the following geometries;

a total length of the adjustable provisional component defined by the first and second portions, an angular orientation between the first and second portions, and a lateral offset between the first and second portions.

7. The system of claim 6, comprising an output device to provide identification information of at least one of a selected value of the first geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component and a permanent component corresponding to the selected value of the first geometric parameter.

8. The system of claim 6, wherein the at least one of the first portion and the second portion is further adjustable to select a value of a second geometric parameter of the adjustable component.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the second geometric parameter comprises a second one of the geometries.

10. The system of claim 8, further comprising a second control mechanism for adjusting the at least one of the first portion and the second portion to adjust the second geometric parameter.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the control computer is further configured to control the second control mechanism.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein the second control mechanism comprises at least one of a servo motor and a jack screw.

13. The system of claim 8, comprising an output device to provide identification information of at least one of a selected value of the first geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component, a selected value of the second geometric parameter of the adjustable provisional component, and a permanent component corresponding to the selected value of the first geometric parameter and the selected value of the second geometric parameter.

14. An adjustable orthopedic provisional component comprising:

an adjustable neck mountable to a stem of an artificial hip implant;

a head mountable to the adjustable neck;

wherein the neck is adjustable to select a value of one of a leg length adjustment, a value of a lateral offset between the head and the stem, or a version angle; and

a control mechanism for adjusting the neck to adjust the one of the leg length adjustment, the lateral offset between the head and the stem, or the version angle;

wherein the control mechanism comprises at least one of a servo motor and a jack screw.

15. The adjustable orthopedic provisional component of claim 14, wherein the neck is further adjustable to select a value of a second one of the leg length adjustment, the lateral offset between the head and the stem, and the version angle.

16. The adjustable orthopedic provisional component of claim 15, wherein the first geometric parameter comprises a first one of leg length, lateral offset between the head and the stem, and a version angle and the second geometric parameter comprises a second one of leg length, lateral offset between the head and the seam, and a version angle.

17. The adjustable orthopedic provisional component of claim 15, comprising a second control mechanism for adjusting the second one of the leg length adjustment, the lateral offset between the head and the stem, and the version angle.

18. The adjustable orthopedic provisional component of claim 17, wherein the second control mechanism comprises at least one of a servo motor and a jack screw.