High strength steel having good toughness
First Claim
1. A steel tube, comprising:
- about 0.20 wt. % to about 0.30 wt. % carbon;
about 0.30 wt. % to about 0.70 wt. % manganese;
about 0.10 wt. % to about 0.30 wt. % silicon;
about 0.90 wt. % to about 1.50 wt. % chromium;
about 0.60 wt. % to about 1.00 wt. % molybdenum;
about 0.020 wt. % to about 0.040 wt % niobium; and
about 0.01 wt. % to about 0.04 wt. % aluminum;
wherein the steel tube is processed to have a yield strength greater than about 165 ksi and wherein the Charpy V-notch energy is greater or equal to about 80 J/cm2 in the longitudinal direction and greater than or equal to about 60 J/cm2 in the transverse direction at about room temperature.
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present disclosure comprise carbon steels and methods of manufacture. In one embodiment, quenching and tempering procedure is performed in which a selected steel composition is formed and heat treated to yield a slightly tempered microstructure having a fine carbide distribution. In another embodiment, a double austenizing procedure is disclosed in which a selected steel composition is formed and subjected to heat treatment to refine the steel microstructure. In one embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise austenizing and quenching the formed steel composition a selected number of times (e.g., 2) prior to tempering. In another embodiment, the heat treatment may comprise subjecting the formed steel composition to austenizing, quenching, and tempering a selected number of times (e.g., 2). Steel products formed from embodiments of the steel composition in this manner (e.g., seamless tubular bars and pipes) will possess high yield strength, e.g., at least about 165 ksi, while maintaining good toughness.
103 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A steel tube, comprising:
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about 0.20 wt. % to about 0.30 wt. % carbon; about 0.30 wt. % to about 0.70 wt. % manganese; about 0.10 wt. % to about 0.30 wt. % silicon; about 0.90 wt. % to about 1.50 wt. % chromium; about 0.60 wt. % to about 1.00 wt. % molybdenum; about 0.020 wt. % to about 0.040 wt % niobium; and about 0.01 wt. % to about 0.04 wt. % aluminum; wherein the steel tube is processed to have a yield strength greater than about 165 ksi and wherein the Charpy V-notch energy is greater or equal to about 80 J/cm2 in the longitudinal direction and greater than or equal to about 60 J/cm2 in the transverse direction at about room temperature. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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Specification