Electronic apparatus, method of controlling the same, and related computer program

• US 9,223,487 B2
• Filed: 09/06/2012
• Issued: 12/29/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: JVC Kenwood Corporation
• Original Assignee: JVC Kenwood Corporation
• Inventors: Maeda, Yoshie
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Nicholas
• Application Number:
  US13/604,942
• Publication Number:
  US 20130076668A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,209 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04808 Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04842 Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements G06F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04845 for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Abstract

Objects are indicated on a display. A touch panel is superposed on the display. An acquiring section operates for detecting user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel and acquiring positions of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel as touch positions. A decision is made as to whether or not the distance between first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time. A selecting section operates for setting a rectangular area with respect to the display and selecting an object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time. Two opposite corners of the rectangular area are respectively coincident with the first and second touch positions occurring at an initial stage of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel.

Claims

1. An electronic apparatus comprising:

a display;

an indicating section for indicating objects on the display;

a touch panel superposed on the display;

an acquiring section for detecting user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel and acquiring positions of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel as touch positions; and

a selecting section for deciding whether or not first and second touch positions are acquired by the acquiring section, for calculating a distance between the first and second touch positions, and for deciding whether or not the calculated distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time;

the selecting section being further for setting a rectangular area with respect to the display and selecting an object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the first and second touch positions are acquired and the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time;

wherein two opposite corners of the rectangular area are respectively coincident with the first and second touch positions occurring at an initial stage of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel;

wherein the selecting section is for deriving a first vector extending from the first touch position occurring at a first moment to the first touch position occurring at a second moment after the first moment, for deriving a straight line connecting the first and second touch positions occurring at the first moment, for deriving a second vector extending from the second touch position occurring at the first moment to the second touch position occurring at the second moment, for calculating a first angle between the first vector and the straight line, for calculating a second angle between the second vector and the straight line, for deciding whether or not the first angle is smaller than a prescribed angle, and for deciding whether or not the second angle is smaller than the prescribed angle; and

wherein the selecting section is for setting the rectangular area and selecting the object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time, the first angle is smaller than the prescribed angle, and the second angle is smaller than the prescribed angle.

2. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a moving section for deciding whether or not the distance between the first and second touch positions is substantially constant after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, for deciding whether or not the first and second touch positions are slid in substantially a same direction after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, and for, in cases where it is decided that the distance between the first and second touch positions is substantially constant and the first and second touch positions are slid in substantially a same direction, moving the selected object or objects along said same direction.

3. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the moving section is for calculating a first distance between the first and second touch positions occurring at a first moment, for calculating a second distance between the first and second touch positions occurring at a second moment after the first moment, for calculating a variation between the first distance and the second distance, for deciding whether or not the calculated variation is within a prescribed allowable range, for deriving a first vector extending from the first touch position occurring at the first moment to the first touch position occurring at the second moment, for deriving a second vector extending from the second touch position occurring at the first moment to the second touch position occurring at the second moment, for calculating an angle between the first and second vectors, for deciding whether or not the calculated angle is smaller than a prescribed angle, and for moving the selected object or objects along said same direction in cases where the calculated variation is within the prescribed allowable range and the calculated angle is smaller than the prescribed angle.

4. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a deleting section for deciding whether or not the first and second touch positions are rotated in a same direction after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, and for deleting the selected object or objects in cases where it is decided that the first and second touch positions are rotated in a same direction.

5. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein the deleting section is for deriving a first locus of the first touch position from a first moment to a second moment after the first moment, for deriving a second locus of the second touch position from the first moment to the second moment, for deriving a first circle approximate to the first locus, for deriving a second circle approximate to the second locus, for calculating a distance between the centers of the first and second circles, for deciding whether or not the calculated distance between the centers is smaller than a prescribed distance, and for deleting the selected object or objects in cases where it is decided that the calculated distance between the centers is smaller than the prescribed distance and the first and second touch positions are rotated in a same direction.

6. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a copying section for deciding whether or not the distance between the first and second touch positions is substantially constant after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, for deciding whether or not the first and second touch positions are slid in substantially a same direction after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, for deciding whether or not the distance between the first and second touch positions increases in accordance the lapse of time after the first and second touch positions are slid in substantially a same direction, for copying the object or objects contained in the rectangular area to generate a copy-resultant object or objects, and for placing the copy-resultant object or objects at locations depending on the first and second touch positions occurring when the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel are terminated.

7. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the copying section is for deriving a first vector extending from the first touch position occurring at a first moment to the first touch position occurring at a second moment after the first moment, for deriving a second vector extending from the second touch position occurring at the first moment to the second touch position occurring at the second moment, for deriving a straight line connecting the first and second touch positions occurring at the first moment, for calculating a first angle between the first vector and the straight line, for calculating a second angle between the second vector and the straight line, for deciding whether or not the first and second angles are smaller than a prescribed angle, and for, in cases where it is decided that the first and second angles are smaller than the prescribed angle and thereafter the distance between the first and second touch positions increases in accordance with the lapse of time, copying the object or objects contained in the rectangular area to generate a copy-resultant object or objects and then placing the copy-resultant object or objects at locations depending on the first and second touch positions occurring when the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel are terminated.

8. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a rearranging section for deciding whether or not the distance between the first and second touch positions is substantially constant after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, for deciding whether or not the first and second touch positions are vibrated after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, and for rearranging the objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the distance between the first and second touch positions is substantially constant and the first and second touch positions are vibrated.

9. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 8, wherein the rearranging section is for calculating a first distance between the first and second touch positions occurring at a first moment, for calculating a second distance between the first and second touch positions occurring at a second moment after the first moment, for deciding whether or not the first and second distances are substantially equal, for deriving a first vector extending from the first touch position occurring at the first moment to the first touch position occurring at the second moment, for deriving a second vector extending from the second touch position occurring at the first moment to the second touch position occurring at the second moment, for deciding whether or not the first and second vectors are substantially equal in length and direction, and for rearranging the objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the first and second distances are substantially equal and the first and second vectors are substantially equal in length and direction.

10. The electronic apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising a menu indicating section for calculating a first variation of the first touch position after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, and for calculating a second variation of the second touch position after the object or objects contained in the rectangular area are selected by the selecting section, for deciding whether or not both the first and second variations remain within a prescribed allowable range for at least a prescribed time interval, and for indicating a list of commands a user can give with respect to the object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that both the first and second variations remain within the prescribed allowable range for at least the prescribed time interval.

11. A method of controlling an electronic apparatus, comprising the steps of:

indicating objects on a display;

detecting user'"'"'s touches to a touch panel superposed on the display and acquiring positions of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel as touch positions;

deciding whether or not first and second touch positions are acquired by the detecting and acquiring step;

calculating a distance between the first and second touch positions;

deciding whether or not the calculated distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time; and

setting a rectangular area with respect to the display and selecting an object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the first and second touch positions are acquired and the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time;

wherein two opposite corners of the rectangular area are respectively coincident with the first and second touch positions occurring at an initial stage of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel;

wherein the setting and selecting step comprises deriving a first vector extending from the first touch position occurring at a first moment to the first touch position occurring at a second moment after the first moment, deriving a straight line connecting the first and second touch positions occurring at the first moment, deriving a second vector extending from the second touch position occurring at the first moment to the second touch position occurring at the second moment, calculating a first angle between the first vector and the straight line, calculating a second angle between the second vector and the straight line, deciding whether or not the first angle is smaller than a prescribed angle, and deciding whether or not the second angle is smaller than the prescribed angle; and

wherein the setting and selecting step further comprises setting the rectangular area and selecting the object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time, the first angle is smaller than the prescribed angle, and the second angle is smaller than the prescribed angle.

12. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a computer program causing a computer to implement:

an indicating section for indicating objects on a display;

an acquiring section for detecting user'"'"'s touches to a touch panel superposed on the display and acquiring positions of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel as touch positions; and

a selecting section for deciding whether or not first and second touch positions are acquired by the acquiring section, for calculating a distance between the first and second touch positions, and for deciding whether or not the calculated distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time;

the selecting section being further for setting a rectangular area with respect to the display and selecting an object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the first and second touch positions are acquired and the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time;

wherein two opposite corners of the rectangular area are respectively coincident with the first and second touch positions occurring at an initial stage of the user'"'"'s touches to the touch panel;

wherein the selecting section is for deriving a first vector extending from the first touch position occurring at a first moment to the first touch position occurring at a second moment after the first moment, for deriving a straight line connecting the first and second touch positions occurring at the first moment, for deriving a second vector extending from the second touch position occurring at the first moment to the second touch position occurring at the second moment, for calculating a first angle between the first vector and the straight line, for calculating a second angle between the second vector and the straight line, for deciding whether or not the first angle is smaller than a prescribed angle, and for deciding whether or not the second angle is smaller than the prescribed angle; and

wherein the selecting section is for setting the rectangular area and selecting the object or objects contained in the rectangular area in cases where it is decided that the distance between the first and second touch positions decreases in accordance with the lapse of time, the first angle is smaller than the prescribed angle, and the second angle is smaller than the prescribed angle.