Modified ethernet preamble for inter line card communications in a modular communication chassis

• US 9,225,634 B2
• Filed: 09/15/2014
• Issued: 12/29/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/25/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Accedian Networks Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Accedian Networks Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Viens, Yanick, Rochon, Steve
• Primary Examiner(s): Pham, Chi H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Boakye, Alexander O
• Application Number:
  US14/485,874
• Publication Number:
  US 20150003460A1
• Time in Patent Office: 470 Days
• Field of Search: 370/392, 370/474, 370/389, 370/471, 370/419, 370/421, 370/469, 370/427, 370/235, 370/237, 709/223, 709/236
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2892 characterised by the access multiplexer architecture
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/462 LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/502 Frame based
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/74 Address processing for routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 49/351 for local area network [LAN], e.g. Ethernet switches
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 49/9057 Arrangements for supporting packet reassembly or resequencing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/324 in the data link layer [OSI layer 2], e.g. HDLC

Abstract

A method of providing information regarding an Ethernet frame, within the Ethernet preamble of the Ethernet frame, comprises inserting into the Ethernet preamble an inter-line-card header that includes a start control character, a version number, a parity bit, a source port, a destination port, and a forwarding domain entry; and preserving said inter-line-card header, inside of said Ethernet preamble, in a Media Access Control (MAC) sub-layer in said Ethernet frame. The method may include a step of selecting the decoding format for the inter-line-card header corresponding to the version number and/or forwarding other Ethernet frames according to additional forwarding information provided by the forwarding domain entry. The inter-line-card header may be preserved in the MAC sub-layer by keeping the Ethernet preamble at the beginning of an Ethernet frame received over an Ethernet backplane, and passing the combined preamble and associated Ethernet frame to an inter-line-card header processing module.

Claims

1. A method of providing information regarding an Ethernet frame, within an Ethernet preamble of the Ethernet frame, said method comprising:

inserting into the Ethernet preamble an inter-line-card header that includes at least one information element selected from the group consisting of a start control character, a version number, a parity bit, a source port, a destination port, and a forwarding domain entry; and

preserving said inter-line-card header, inside of said Ethernet preamble, in a Media Access Control (MAC) sub-layer in said Ethernet frame, to create a modified Ethernet preamble.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said inter-line-card header further includes an action and action parameters.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said start control character indicates the beginning of a new Ethernet frame.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising selecting a decoding format for said inter-line-card header corresponding to said version number.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said parity bit is used to verify that said inter line card header is not corrupted.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein said source port identifies a source of the Ethernet frame.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein said destination port identifies a port on which to transmit the Ethernet frame.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising forwarding other Ethernet frames according to additional forwarding information provided by said forwarding domain entry.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising extracting said destination port from said inter-line-card header.

10. A method of providing information regarding an Ethernet frame comprising

modifying an Ethernet preamble comprised in the Ethernet frame to include an inter-line-card header that comprises at least one information element selected from the group consisting of a start control character, a version number, a parity bit, a source port, a destination port, and a forwarding domain entry,

preserving said inter-line-card header, inside of said modified Ethernet preamble, in a Media Access Control (MAC) sub-layer in said Ethernet frame, and

wherein said inter-line-card header further includes an action and action parameters.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein said start control character indicates the beginning of a new Ethernet frame.

12. The method of claim 10 further comprising selecting a decoding format for said inter-line-card header corresponding to said version number.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein said parity bit is used to verify that said inter line card header is not corrupted.

14. The method of claim 10 wherein said source port identifies a source of the Ethernet frame.

15. The method of claim 10 wherein said destination port identifies a port on which to transmit the Ethernet frame.

16. The method of claim 10 further comprising forwarding other Ethernet frames according to additional forwarding information provided by said forwarding domain entry.

17. The method of claim 10 further comprising extracting said destination port from said inter-line-card header.

18. The method of claim 10 further comprising applying said action parameters according to said action as decoded in said inter-line-card header.