Capacitive touchscreen sensor apparatus and display apparatus
First Claim
1. A capacitive sensor apparatus, comprising:
- a first member;
a second member relatively movable in a first direction with respect to the first member; and
a detection mechanism including(i) an elastic member arranged between the first member and the second member,(ii) a support that is provided between the first member and the elastic member and forms an air layer between the first member and the elastic member, the air layer having a thickness changed by an elastic deformation of the elastic member, and the elastic member having a dielectric constant greater than a dielectric constant of the air layer, and(iii) an electrode pair that is disposed on a single layer and that forms a first capacitance component that interposes a portion of a dielectric layer that supports the electrode pair and a second capacitance component, substantially parallel to the first capacitance component and formed between the electrode pair, the second capacitance component increases in accordance with the elastic deformation of the elastic member toward the first member which causes a decrease of the thickness of the air layer therebetween and which causes a change in dielectric constant of the second capacitance component, the detection mechanism being configured to output a detection signal on a movement amount of the second member in the first direction based on a change of a combined capacitance of the first and second capacitance components to detect input operation,wherein the detection mechanism outputs the change of the dielectric constant as the detection signal.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A sensor apparatus includes a first member, a second member, and a detection mechanism. The second member is relatively movable in a first direction with respect to the first member. The detection mechanism includes an elastic member arranged between the first member and the second member, a support that is provided between the first member and the elastic member and forms an air layer between the first member and the elastic member, the air layer having a thickness changed by an elastic deformation of the elastic member, and an electrode pair that forms a plurality of capacitances including a capacitance component changed in accordance with a change of the thickness of the air layer. The detection mechanism outputs a detection signal on a movement amount of the second member in the first direction based on a change of a combined capacitance of the electrode pair.
-
Citations
9 Claims
-
1. A capacitive sensor apparatus, comprising:
-
a first member; a second member relatively movable in a first direction with respect to the first member; and a detection mechanism including (i) an elastic member arranged between the first member and the second member, (ii) a support that is provided between the first member and the elastic member and forms an air layer between the first member and the elastic member, the air layer having a thickness changed by an elastic deformation of the elastic member, and the elastic member having a dielectric constant greater than a dielectric constant of the air layer, and (iii) an electrode pair that is disposed on a single layer and that forms a first capacitance component that interposes a portion of a dielectric layer that supports the electrode pair and a second capacitance component, substantially parallel to the first capacitance component and formed between the electrode pair, the second capacitance component increases in accordance with the elastic deformation of the elastic member toward the first member which causes a decrease of the thickness of the air layer therebetween and which causes a change in dielectric constant of the second capacitance component, the detection mechanism being configured to output a detection signal on a movement amount of the second member in the first direction based on a change of a combined capacitance of the first and second capacitance components to detect input operation, wherein the detection mechanism outputs the change of the dielectric constant as the detection signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
-
-
7. A capacitive sensor apparatus, comprising:
-
a first member; a second member relatively movable in a first direction with respect to the first member; and a detection mechanism including (i) an elastic member arranged between the first member and the second member, (ii) a dielectric member that is arranged adjacently to the elastic member and changes a thickness of an air layer by an elastic deformation of the elastic member, the air layer being formed by the dielectric member being opposed to the first member in the first direction, and the elastic member having a dielectric constant greater than a dielectric constant of the air layer, and (iii) an electrode pair that is disposed on a single layer and that forms a first capacitance component that interposes a portion of the dielectric layer that supports the electrode pair and a second capacitance component formed between the electrode pair, the second capacitance component increases in accordance with the elastic deformation of the elastic member toward the first member which causes a decrease of the thickness of the air layer therebetween and which causes a change in dielectric constant of the second capacitance component, the detection mechanism being configured to output a detection signal on a movement amount of the second member in the first direction based on a change of a combined capacitance of the first and second capacitance components to detect input operation, wherein the detection mechanism outputs the change of the dielectric constant as the detection signal.
-
-
8. A display apparatus, comprising:
-
a first member; a second member, having light-transmissive property, relatively movable in a first direction with respect to the first member; a capacitive detection mechanism including (i) an elastic member arranged between the first member and the second member, (ii) a support that is provided between the first member and the elastic member and forms an air layer between the first member and the elastic member, the air layer having a thickness changed by an elastic deformation of the elastic member, and the elastic member having a dielectric constant greater than a dielectric constant of the air layer, and (iii) an electrode pair that is disposed on a single layer and that forms a first capacitance component that interposes a portion of a dielectric layer that supports the electrode pair and a second capacitance component formed between the electrode pair, the second capacitance component increases in accordance with the elastic deformation of the elastic member toward the first member which causes a decrease of the thickness of the air layer therebetween and which causes a change in dielectric constant of the second capacitance component, the detection mechanism being configured to output a detection signal on a movement amount of the second member in the first direction based on a change of a combined capacitance of the first and second capacitance components to detect input operation; and a display device that is accommodated in the second member and has a display surface opposed to the first member, wherein the detection mechanism outputs the change of the dielectric constant as the detection signal.
-
-
9. A display apparatus, comprising:
-
a first member; a second member, having light-transmissive property, relatively movable in a first direction with respect to the first member; a capacitive detection mechanism including (i) an elastic member arranged between the first member and the second member, (ii) a dielectric member that is arranged adjacently to the elastic member and changes a thickness of an air layer by an elastic deformation of the elastic member, the air layer being formed by the dielectric member being opposed to the first member in the first direction, and the elastic member having a dielectric constant greater than a dielectric constant of the air layer, and (iii) an electrode pair that is disposed on a single layer and that forms a first capacitance component that interposes a portion of a dielectric layer that supports the electrode pair and a second capacitance component formed between the electrode pair, the second capacitance component increases in accordance with the elastic deformation of the elastic member toward the first member which causes a decrease of the thickness of the air layer therebetween and which causes a change in dielectric constant of the second capacitance component, the detection mechanism being configured to output a detection signal on a movement amount of the second member in the first direction based on a change of a combined capacitance of the first and second capacitance components to detect input operation; and a display device that is accommodated in the second member and has a display surface opposed to the first member, wherein the detection mechanism outputs the change of the dielectric constant as the detection signal.
-
Specification