Ultrasound imaging device and method for clutter filtering

• US 9,232,931 B2
• Filed: 04/22/2011
• Issued: 01/12/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/22/2010
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Samsung Medison Company Limited (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Samsung Medison Company Limited (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Kim, Tae-Yun
• Primary Examiner(s): TURCHEN, ROCHELLE DEANNA
• Application Number:
  US13/092,390
• Publication Number:
  US 20120022372A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,726 Days
• Field of Search: 600/437, 600/441, 600/457
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/06 Measuring blood flow measuring volume flow in general G01F, e.g. G01F1/66, G01F1/72; measuring speed of fluids in general G01P5/00
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/8981 Discriminating between fixed and moving objects or between objects moving at different speeds, e.g. wall clutter filter

Abstract

An ultrasound imaging device and method for clutter filtering is provided. The ultrasound imaging device provides logic for calculating signal characteristic values from an in-phase/quadrature-phase (I/Q) of an ultrasound signal reflected from an object and determining to remove a clutter element from the I/Q signal through comparison of the calculated signal characteristic values. Accordingly, the ultrasound imaging device provides a blood flow distribution of the object, more precisely visualized, to a user.

Claims

1. An ultrasound imaging device, comprising:

a signal converter configured to transmit an ultrasound signal to an object, receive the ultrasound signal reflected from the object, and convert the received ultrasound signal into an in-phase/quadrature-phase (I/Q) signal corresponding to each pixel of an image in an ultrasound image; and

a controller configured to convert the I/Q signal into a frequency domain signal, estimate a skewed distribution of the converted I/Q signal by comparing a first one of a plurality of signal characteristic values of the converted I/Q signal with a second one of the plurality of signal characteristic values of the converted I/Q signal, and determine whether or not to remove a clutter element from the I/Q signal based on the estimated skewed distribution of the converted I/Q signal,

wherein the controller is configured to generate a plurality of sub-matrices by performing singular value decomposition with respect to the I/Q signal converted by the signal converter, select a sub-matrix that is disregarded when performing the clutter filtering among the plurality of sub-matrices based on the plurality of signal characteristic values for each of the plurality of sub-matrices, and form a color flow image of the ultrasound image using the selected sub-matrix,

wherein;

the plurality of signal characteristic values comprise a mean value, a median value, and a mode value of each of the plurality of sub-matrices,

the controller is configured to compare the plurality of signal characteristic values of each of the plurality of sub-matrices with one another, and

when a result of the comparison satisfies at least one of conditions [mean value<

median value<

mode value], [median value<

mean value<

mode value] and [mean value<

mode value<

median value], the controller is configured to select the sub-matrix that satisfies the condition as a sub-matrix that is disregarded when removing the clutter element from the I/Q signal.

2. An ultrasound imaging method, comprising:

transmitting an ultrasound signal to an object and converting the ultrasound signal reflected from the object into an I/Q signal;

performing singular value decomposition with respect to the I/Q signal, and generating a plurality of sub-matrices;

converting each of the plurality of sub-matrices into a frequency domain sub-matrix and calculating a plurality of signal characteristic values for each of the plurality of sub-matrices;

estimating a skewed distribution of the converted I/Q signal by comparing a first one of the plurality of signal characteristic values of the converted I/Q signal with a second one of the plurality of signal characteristic values of the converted I/Q signal, and selecting a sub-matrix that is disregarded when removing a clutter element from the I/Q signal among the plurality of sub-matrices based on the estimated skewed distribution; and

forming a color flow image of an ultrasound image using the selected sub-matrix, wherein the plurality of signal characteristic values comprise a mean value, a median value, and a mode value of each of the plurality of sub-matrices, and

wherein the selecting the sub-matrix comprises;

when a result of the comparing satisfies at least one of conditions [mean value<

median value<

mode value], [median value<

mean value<

mode value]and [mean value<

mode value<

median value], selecting the sub-matrix that satisfies the at least one of the conditions as the sub-matrix that is disregarded when removing the clutter element from the I/O signal.