Medical needles for damping motion

• US 9,233,203 B2
• Filed: 08/23/2005
• Issued: 01/12/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/06/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Minimed Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Minimed Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Moberg, Sheldon B., Hanson, Ian B., Cheney, Paul S. II
• Primary Examiner(s): Mehta, Bhisma
• Assistant Examiner(s): OSINSKI, BRADLEY JAMES
• Application Number:
  US11/211,143
• Publication Number:
  US 20060253086A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,794 Days
• Field of Search: 604/272, 604/264, 604/93.01, 604/48, 604/19
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14252 with needle insertion means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14268 with a reusable and a disposable component
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14573 with a replaceable reservoir for quick connection/disconnection with a driving system
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/1581 Right-angle needle-type devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2207/10 Device therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/02 Holding devices, e.g. on the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1413 Modular systems comprising interconnecting elements
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14236 Screw, impeller or centrifugal type pumps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14248 of the skin patch type
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1456 with a replaceable reservoir comprising a piston rod to be moved into the reservoir, e.g. the piston rod is part of the removable reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/158 Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/172 electrical or electronic A61M5/16804, A61M5/16831 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1723 using feedback of body parameters, e.g. blood-sugar, pressure measurement of body parameters A61B5/00

Abstract

A needle structure for communicating media to or from a patient includes a hollow shaft having two ends and a longitudinal dimension between the two ends. A passage is provided along at least a portion of its longitudinal dimension for conveying a flowable media. The shaft has at least one bend along its longitudinal dimension to dampen motion of one end of the needle relative to the other end of the needle.

Claims

1. A needle structure for communicating fluid to a patient from an external fluid reservoir configured to contain a flowable fluid and having a pierceable septum external to the patient, the needle structure comprising a hollow needle having a longitudinal dimension, a first end affixed to the fluid reservoir, and a second end having a sharp end for inserting the needle into the patient, wherein force applied to the first end of the needle pushes the needle through the pierceable septum to position the needle in fluid flow communication with the fluid reservoir and to insert the second end of the needle into the patient, the hollow needle further having a generally straight section extending along the longitudinal dimension adjacent the first end, the generally straight section passing through the pierceable septum external to the patient, a passage along at least a portion of its longitudinal dimension for conveying the flowable fluid to the patient and at least one bend along its longitudinal dimension between the generally straight section and the second end that dampens movements of the second end with respect to the first end, the needle being flexible at the at least one bend and flexes to dampen the transfer of motion from the second end of the needle to the generally straight section of the needle.

2. A needle structure according to claim 1, wherein the hollow needle has a plurality of bends along its longitudinal dimension.

3. A needle structure according to claim 1, wherein the needle has a plurality of right-angle bends along its longitudinal dimension that dampen movements of the first end of the needle that is affixed to the reservoir with respect to the sharp end of the needle.

4. A needle structure according to claim 1, wherein the needle has at least one loop along its longitudinal dimension that dampen movements of the first end of the needle that is affixed to the reservoir with respect to the sharp end of the needle.

5. A needle structure according to claim 1, wherein the needle has a plurality of coiled loops along its longitudinal dimension that dampens movements of the first end of the needle that is affixed to the reservoir with respect to the sharp end of the needle.

6. A needle structure according to claim 1, wherein the hollow needle is held by the pierceable septum and has a length portion extending from the pierceable septum to the second end, the length portion being free of obstruction to allow unobstructed bending of the hollow needle along the entire length portion.

7. A needle structure for communicating fluid to a patient from an external fluid reservoir configured to contain a flowable fluid and having a pierceable septum external to the patient, the needle structure comprising a hollow needle having a longitudinal dimension, a passage along at least a portion of its longitudinal dimension for conveying the flowable fluid to the patient, wherein the hollow needle has two ends including a first end affixed to the fluid reservoir, and a second sharp end for inserting the needle into the patient, wherein force applied to the first end of the hollow needle pushes the hollow needle through the pierceable septum to position the hollow needle in fluid flow communication with the fluid reservoir and to insert the second end of the hollow needle into the patient, wherein the hollow needle further has a plurality of right-angle bends along its longitudinal dimension that dampen movements of one end of the needle with respect to the other end of the needle, the needle being flexible at one or more of the right-angle bends and flexes to dampen the transfer of motion from one end of the needle to the other end of the needle, the needle having a section passing through the pierceable septum external to the patient.

8. A needle structure according to claim 7, wherein the section of the needle passing through the pierceable septum is located between one end of the needle and the plurality of right angle bends along the longitudinal dimension of the needle.

9. A needle structure for communicating fluid to a patient from an external fluid reservoir configured to contain a flowable fluid and having a pierceable septum external to the patient, the needle structure comprising a hollow needle having a longitudinal dimension, a passage along at least a portion of its longitudinal dimension for conveying the flowable fluid to the patient, wherein the hollow needle has two ends including a first end affixed to the fluid reservoir, and a second sharp end for inserting the hollow needle into the patient, wherein force applied to the first end of the hollow needle pushes the hollow needle through the pierceable septum to position the hollow needle in fluid flow communication with the fluid reservoir and to insert the second end of the hollow needle into the patient, wherein the hollow needle further has at least one bend along its longitudinal dimension including at least one loop along its longitudinal dimension that dampen movements of one end of the needle with respect to the other end of the needle, the needle being flexible at the at least one loop and flexes to dampen the transfer of motion from one end of the needle to the other end of the needle, the needle having a section passing through a pierceable septum external to the patient.

10. A needle structure according to claim 9, wherein the at least one loop comprises a plurality of coiled loops along its longitudinal dimension that dampen movement of the one end of the needle with respect to the other end of the needle.

11. A needle for selective introduction into a user, comprising a hollow tube having a longitudinal dimension, a first end and a sharp end, a passage along at least a portion of its longitudinal dimension for conveying a flowable fluid to a patient from an external fluid reservoir configured to contain the flowable fluid and having a pierceable septum external to the patient, the first end of the hollow tube being affixed to the fluid reservoir, and the sharp end of the hollow tube configured to be inserted into the patient, wherein force applied to the first end of the hollow tube pushes the hollow tube through the pierceable septum to position the hollow tube in fluid flow communication with the fluid reservoir and to insert the second end of the hollow tube into the patient, the hollow tube having a generally linear section extending from the first end along a portion of the longitudinal dimension, and at least one nonlinear segment for dampening movements of the sharp end of the hollow tube relative to the generally linear section and first end of the hollow tube, the hollow tube being flexible at the at least one nonlinear segment and flexes to dampen the transfer of motion between the sharp end to the first end of the hollow tube, the hollow tube having a section passing through a pierceable septum external to the user.

12. A needle according to claim 11, wherein the at least one nonlinear segment comprises a plurality of bends along a portion of the longitudinal dimension of the hollow tube.

13. A needle according to claim 12, wherein the at least one nonlinear segment comprises a plurality of right-angle bends along a portion of the longitudinal dimension of the hollow tube.

14. A needle according to claim 12, wherein the at least one nonlinear segment comprises a plurality of coiled loops along a portion of the longitudinal dimension of the hollow tube.

15. A needle according to claim 11, wherein the at least one nonlinear segment comprises at least one right angle bend along a portion of the longitudinal dimension of the hollow tube.

16. A needle according to claim 11, wherein the at least one nonlinear segment comprises at least one loop along a portion of the longitudinal dimension of the hollow tube.