Vehicle information management system, vehicle-mounted information terminal and vehicle information providing device

• US 9,238,410 B2
• Filed: 01/05/2012
• Issued: 01/19/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/12/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Nakagawa, Masashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Tarcza, Thomas
• Assistant Examiner(s): EVANS, GARRETT F
• Application Number:
  US13/979,004
• Publication Number:
  US 20130289821A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,475 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/545 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/547 Voltage
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/549 Current
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/70 Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2240/80 Time limits
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2250/10 by alarm
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2250/16 by display
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2260/58 Departure time prediction
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 3/0046 relating to electric energy storage systems, e.g. batteries or capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 3/12 Recording operating variables ; Monitoring of operating variables
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/11 DC charging controlled by the charging station, e.g. mode 4
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/14 Conductive energy transfer
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/65 involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 58/12 responding to state of charge [SoC]
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 58/24 for controlling the temperature of batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/72 Electric energy management in electromobility
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/12 Electric charging stations
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/14 Plug-in electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/16 : Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/167 : Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 30/14 : Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

Abstract

Provided is a vehicle information management system having a vehicle-mounted information terminal and a management center. The vehicle-mounted information terminal collects vehicle information including charge information indicating a charging status of a storage battery. The storage battery is mounted on a vehicle configured from an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle. The management center manages the vehicle information uploaded from the vehicle-mounted information terminal. The vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured so as to monitor a vehicle state. The vehicle-mounted information terminal uploads the vehicle information to the management center when the vehicle state is shifted to an upload state as a previously defined state on the basis of a monitoring result which is a result of the monitoring.

Claims

1. A vehicle information management system comprising a vehicle-mounted information terminal and a management center, wherein

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to collect vehicle information including charge information indicating a charging state of a secondary battery, the secondary battery being mounted on a vehicle configured of an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle,

the management center is configured to control vehicle information uploaded from the vehicle-mounted information terminal,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to monitor a vehicle state that is a state of a vehicle on which the vehicle-mounted information terminal is mounted and the monitored vehicle state is indicatable by the vehicle information,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is further configured to upload the vehicle information to the management center in response to shifting of the vehicle state to an upload state as a predefined state based on a monitoring result that is a result of the monitoring, and

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to set conditions under which the vehicle information is to be uploaded in accordance with a type of the vehicle information.

2. The vehicle information management system according to claim 1, wherein

shifting of the vehicle state to the upload state refers to the occurrence of a significant change in the vehicle state, and

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to upload vehicle information indicating the significant change to the management center.

3. The vehicle information management system according to claim 2, wherein the significant change in the vehicle state is at least one of:

a change in the vehicle from an ignition-ON state to an ignition-OFF state;

a change in an accessory position of the vehicle from an ON state to an OFF state;

a change in a vehicle bus, which connects the vehicle-mounted information terminal and a control system of the vehicle to each other within the vehicle by a bus from an activated state to an inactivated state;

a change from an ignition-OFF state to an ignition-ON state;

a change in the accessory position from an OFF state to an ON state; and

a change in the vehicle bus from the inactivated state to the activated state.

4. The vehicle information management system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle information includes information indicating at least one of:

a remaining charging time required for charging to be completed when the secondary battery is in a state of charging;

a connection state between a power supply plug that supplies power to the secondary battery and the secondary battery;

a deteriorated state of the secondary battery;

a possible vehicle travel distance correlated to the charging state of the secondary battery; and

a charging rate of the secondary battery.

5. The vehicle information management system according to claim 1, wherein

the vehicle-mounted information terminal has a function to add information indicating a delivery time to the vehicle information,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to upload the vehicle information to which the delivery time is added to the management center, and

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured, when an upload error occurs in the vehicle information to the management center, to re-upload the vehicle information that the upload error has occurred to the management center, and sets the delivery time added to the vehicle information upon an initial delivery as the delivery time to be added to the vehicle information to be re-uploaded.

7. The vehicle information management system according to claim 1, wherein

the management center is configured to generate guide information for guiding a user of the vehicle with respect to the vehicle state based on the vehicle information uploaded from the vehicle-mounted information terminal, and

the management center is further configured to deliver the generated guide information to a user information terminal as an information terminal possessed by an owner of the vehicle.

8. The vehicle information management system according to claim 7, wherein the management center is configured to deliver relevant guide information to a plurality of user information terminals each of which has previously been registered for each of owners of the vehicles.

9. The vehicle information management system according to claim 8, wherein

the management center is configured, upon delivery of the guide information to the user information terminals, to detect presence or absence of viewing of the guide information by the owners of the user information terminals for each of the user information terminals, and

the management center is further configured, when the presence of the viewing of the guide information by a certain user information terminal is detected based on a view detection result that is a result of the detecting, to perform one of the following processes to other user information terminals registered together with the certain user information terminal:

Process a;

not delivering the relevant guide information, and

Process b;

delivering that the relevant guide information has been viewed.

10. The vehicle information management system according to claim 8, wherein the management center is configured to periodically perform simultaneous delivery of the guide information related to vehicle information indicating a relevant abnormal state to each of the user information terminals until when the abnormal state of the vehicle or the secondary battery is resolved.

11. The vehicle information management system according to claim 7, wherein, when information indicating at least one of the followings is included in the vehicle information:

a remaining charging time required for charging of the secondary battery in a state of charging to be completed;

a connection state between a power supply plug that supplies power to the secondary battery and the secondary battery;

a deteriorated state of the secondary battery;

a possible vehicle travel distance correlated to the charging state of the secondary battery; and

a remaining charge of the secondary battery,

the management center is configured to deliver at least one of the followings as the guide information to the user information terminal;

information guiding the remaining charging time of the secondary battery;

information guiding a non-charging state of the secondary battery accompanying loose connection of the power supply plug;

information guiding the deteriorated state of the secondary battery; and

information guiding insufficient charge for a planned travel distance of the vehicle.

12. The vehicle information management system according to claim 7, wherein the management center includes:

a vehicle database in which the vehicle information is registered;

a failure history database in which a failure history of the vehicle is registered; and

a statistics database in which statistics data of the vehicle for each vehicle type is registered, and

the management center is configured to generate the guide information so as to include information that is registered in at least one of the vehicle database, the failure history database, and the statistics database.

13. The vehicle information management system according to claim 7, wherein

the management center includes a behavior analyzing circuitry that analyzes behavior of a user of the vehicle based on the vehicle information, and

the management center is configured to generate the guide information with an analysis result of the behavior analyzing circuitry as an index.

6. A vehicle information management system comprising a vehicle-mounted information terminal and a management center, wherein

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to collect vehicle information including charge information indicating a charging state of a secondary battery, the secondary battery being mounted on a vehicle configured of an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle,

the management center is configured to control vehicle information uploaded from the vehicle-mounted information terminal,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to monitor a vehicle state that is a state of a vehicle on which the vehicle-mounted information terminal is mounted and the monitored vehicle state is indicatable by the vehicle information,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is further configured to upload the vehicle information to the management center in response to shifting of the vehicle state to an upload state as a predefined state based on a monitoring result that is a result of the monitoring,

the vehicle information includes a plurality of items indicating the vehicle state,

a plurality of types of conditions are defined as conditions under which the vehicle information is to be uploaded,

one or more items indicating the vehicle state are associated with each of the defined conditions, and

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured, in response to shifting of the vehicle state to a corresponding condition, to upload information related to the one or more of items associated to the condition to the management center.

14. A vehicle-mounted information terminal that collects vehicle information, wherein

the vehicle information includes charge information indicating a charging state of a secondary battery mounted on a vehicle configured of an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to upload collected vehicle information via a wireless communication to a management center that controls the vehicle information,

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to monitor a vehicle state that is a state of a vehicle on which the vehicle-mounted information terminal is mounted and the monitored vehicle state is indicatable by the vehicle information, and upload the vehicle information to the management center in response to shifting of the vehicle state to an upload state as a predefined state based on a monitored result, and

the vehicle-mounted information terminal is configured to set conditions under which the vehicle information is to be uploaded in accordance with a type of the vehicle information.

15. A vehicle information providing device in a management center, wherein

the management center is configured to collect vehicle information via a wireless communication from a vehicle-mounted information terminal mounted on a vehicle and manage the vehicle information, the vehicle information including charge information indicating a charging state of a secondary battery mounted on the vehicle configured of an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle,

the vehicle information providing device comprising:

a guide information generating circuitry, which generates guide information for guiding a user of the vehicle of a vehicle state that is a state of the vehicle based on the vehicle information collected from the vehicle-mounted information terminal; and

a guide information delivering circuitry, which delivers the guide information generated by the guide information generating circuitry to a user information terminal as an information terminal that the relevant user of the vehicle possesses,

the guide information generating circuitry is configured to collect vehicle information uploaded from the vehicle-mounted information terminal in response to shifting of the vehicle state to a predefined upload state, and

the predefined upload state is set by vehicle conditions under which the vehicle information is to be uploaded from the vehicle-mounted information terminal in accordance with a type of the vehicle information.