Image forming apapratus

• US 9,239,128 B2
• Filed: 05/17/2012
• Issued: 01/19/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Canon Ayutthaya Limited (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Ayutthaya Limited (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Hashimoto, Yoshinori, Hyodo, Taisuke
• Primary Examiner(s): Duckworth, Bradley
• Application Number:
  US13/474,080
• Publication Number:
  US 20120305726A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,342 Days
• Field of Search: 248/477, 248/496, 248/125.3, 248/397, 248/291.1, 248/292.12, 248/922
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/10 around a horizontal axis F16M11/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 2200/024 by positive interaction, e.g. male-female connections
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/5016 User-machine interface; Display panels; Control console
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1661 means for handling parts of the apparatus in the apparatus G03G21/1604, G03G21/1642 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1684 using extractable subframes, e.g. on rails or hinges

Abstract

An image forming apparatus includes a movable member equipped with an operating unit for operating the image forming apparatus, wherein the movable member can be a first state and a second state by changing its position with respect to an main body of the apparatus, and a holding unit configured to hold the movable member, wherein the direction in which the operating unit is depressed in order to operate the image forming apparatus is the direction in which the movable member is depressed when the position of the movable member is changed from the first state to the second state, and wherein the holding unit holds the movable member so that the requisite force for changing the movable member from the first state to the second state is larger than the requisite force for changing the movable member from the second state to the first state.

Claims

1. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a movable member including an operating unit for operating the image forming apparatus, and a rotation shaft; and

a holding unit configured to hold the movable member,

wherein the movable member is capable of moving between a first position and a second position by using the rotation shaft to rotate with respect to the holding unit, and the movable member is held in a predetermined position when one of the movable member and the holding unit is pressed, in a longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, against the other of the movable member and the holding unit,

wherein a direction in which the operating unit is pressed in order to operate the image forming apparatus is a direction in which the movable member is pressed when a position of the movable member is changed from the first position to the second position, and

wherein the holding unit holds the movable member so that a requisite force for changing the position of the movable member from the first position to the second position is larger than a requisite force for changing the position of the movable member from the second position to the first position.

2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a plurality of recesses arranged side by side, and the other of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a protrusion capable of fit-engagement with each of the plurality of recesses, and

wherein the movable member is held in the predetermined position with the protrusion fit-engaged with one of the plurality of recesses.

3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, in each of the plurality of recesses, regulating surfaces configured to regulate releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and the recess to hold the protrusion are formed,

wherein the movable member moves from a state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, and the protrusion moves with respect to the recess, whereby the protrusion climbs over a regulating surface to release the fit-engagement with the recess to become capable of fit-engagement with another of the plurality of recesses, and

wherein, assuming that, of the regulating surfaces, the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is placed in the second position from the first position is a first regulating surface, that the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is placed in the first position from the second position is a second regulating surface, and that the angles of the first regulating surface and the second regulating surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are α

and β

, respectively (α

, β

≦

90°

), the angles α and

β

satisfy the α

>

β

so that it can be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than to climb over the second regulating surface.

4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2,

wherein, in the recess, regulating surfaces configured to regulate the releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and to hold the protrusion are formed, and on the protrusion, contact surfaces configured to be brought into contact with the regulating surfaces are formed,

wherein the movable member moves and the protrusion moves with respect to the recess from the state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, whereby the contact surfaces climb over the regulating surfaces to release the fit-engagement with the recess, making it possible for the protrusion to be fit-engaged with another recess, and

wherein, assuming that, of the contact surfaces, the contact surface which comes into contact with the regulating surface and climbs over the regulating surface when the movable member is placed in the second position from the first position is a first contact surface, that the contact surface which comes into contact with the regulating surface and climbs over the regulating surface when the movable member is placed in the first position from the second position is a second contact surface, and that the respective angles of the first contact surface and the second contact surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are 65 and δ

(γ

, δ

≦

90°

), the angles γ and

δ

satisfy γ

>

δ

, so that it may be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than the second regulating surface.

5. The image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein as the movable member is moved so that the position of the movable member can be placed in the second position from the first position, the moving direction of the movable member becomes parallel to a vertical downward direction, and

wherein the angle α

of the first regulating surface increases as the movable member becomes closer to the second position.

6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a pressing member configured to press the protrusion in the direction of the rotation shaft of the movable member.

7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein as the movable member is moved so that the position of the movable member can be placed in the first position from the second position, the moving direction of the movable member becomes parallel to a horizontal direction, and

wherein the angle β

of the second regulating surface increases as the movable member becomes closer to the first position.

8. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the operating unit includes a touch panel and pressing the touch panel is to press the operation unit for operating the image forming apparatus.

9. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a movable member including an operating unit for operating the image forming apparatus, and a rotation shaft; and

a holding unit configured to hold the movable member,

wherein the movable member is capable of moving between a first position and a second position by using the rotation shaft to rotate with respect to the holding unit, and the movable member is held in a predetermined position when one of the movable member and the holding unit is pressed, in a longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, against the other of the movable member and the holding unit,

wherein one of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a plurality of recesses arranged side by side, and the other of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a protrusion capable of fit-engagement with each of the plurality of recesses, wherein each of the plurality of recesses has regulating surfaces configured to regulate releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and the recess and to hold the protrusion,

wherein the movable member is maintained in the predetermined position in a state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, and the movable member moves from the state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, with the protrusion moving with respect to the recess, whereby the protrusion climbs over a regulating surface to release the fit-engagement with the recess to become capable of fit-engagement with another of the plurality of recesses,

wherein a direction in which the operating unit is pressed in order to operate the image forming apparatus is a direction in which the movable member is pressed when a position of the movable member is changed from the first position to the second position, and

wherein, assuming that, of the regulating surfaces, the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is placed in the second position from the first position is a first regulating surface, that the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is placed in the first position from the second position is a second regulating surface, and that the angles of the first regulating surface and the second regulating surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are α and

β

, respectively (α

, β

≦

90°

), the angles α and

β

satisfy α

>

β

, so that it can be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than to climb over the second regulating surface.

10. The image forming apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a pressing member configured to press the protrusion in the direction of the rotation shaft of the movable member.

11. The image forming apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the operating unit includes a touch panel and pressing the touch panel is to press the operation unit for operating the image forming apparatus.

12. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a movable member including an operating unit for operating the image forming apparatus, and a rotation shaft; and

a holding unit configured to hold the movable member,

wherein the movable member is capable of moving, with respect to the holding unit, to a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the movable member is held in a predetermined position when one of the movable member and the holding unit is pressed, in a longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, against the other of the movable member and the holding unit,

wherein the operating unit is pressed in the first direction in order to operate the image forming apparatus, and

wherein in a case where the movable member placed in the predetermined position is moved with respect to the holding unit, a resistance force received by the movable member from the holding unit to prevent the movable member from being moved with respect to the holding unit is larger when the movable member is moved from the predetermined position to the first direction than when the movable member is moved from the predetermined position to the second direction.

13. The image forming apparatus according to claim 12, wherein one of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a plurality of recesses arranged side by side, and the other of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a protrusion capable of fit-engagement with each of the plurality of recesses, wherein the movable member is held in the predetermined position with the protrusion fit-engaged with one of the plurality of recesses.

14. The image forming apparatus according to claim 13, wherein, in each of the plurality of recesses, regulating surfaces configured to regulate releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and the recess to hold protrusion are formed,

wherein the movable member moves from a state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, and the protrusion moves with respect to the recess, whereby the protrusion climbs over a regulating surface to release the fit-engagement with the recess to become capable of fit-engagement with another of the plurality of recesses, and

wherein, assuming that, of the regulating surfaces, the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is moved in the first direction from the predetermined positions is a first regulating surface, that the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is moved in the second direction from the predetermine position is a second regulating surface, and that the angles of the first regulating surface and the second regulating surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are α

and β

, respectively (α

, β

≦

90°

), the angles α and

β

satisfy the α

<

β

so that it can be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than to climb over the second regulating surface.

15. The image forming apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising a pressing member configured to press the protrusion in the direction of the rotation shaft of the movable member.

16. The image forming apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the second direction becomes closer to a direction parallel to a horizontal direction,

wherein the movable member moves from the predetermined position to a second predetermined position by moving in the second direction, and

wherein the resistance force when the movable member is at a second predetermined position is larger than the resistance force when the movable member is at the predetermined position.

17. The image forming apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the first direction becomes closer to a direction parallel to a vertical downward direction,

wherein the movable member moves from the predetermined position to a third predetermined position by moving in the first direction, and

wherein the resistance force when the movable member is at a third predetermined position is larger than the resistance force when the movable member is at the predetermined position.

18. The image forming apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the operating unit includes a touch panel and pressing the touch panel is to press the operation unit for operating the image forming apparatus.

19. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a movable member comprising a rotation shaft; and

a holding unit configured to hold the movable member,

wherein the movable member is capable of moving between a first position and a second position by using the rotation shaft to rotate with respect to the holding unit, and the movable member is held in a predetermined position when one of the movable member and the holding unit is pressed, in a longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, against the other of the movable member and the holding unit, and

wherein the holding unit holds the movable member such that a requisite force for changing the position of the movable member from the first position to the second position is larger than a requisite force for changing the position of the movable member from the second position to the first position.

20. The image forming apparatus according to claim 19, wherein one of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a plurality of recesses arranged side by side, and the other of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a protrusion capable of fit-engagement with each of the plurality of recesses, and

wherein the movable member is held in the predetermined position with the protrusion fit-engaged with one of the plurality of recesses.

21. The image forming apparatus according to claim 20, wherein, in each of the plurality of recesses, regulating surfaces configured to regulate releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and the recess to hold the protrusion are formed,

wherein the movable member moves from a state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, and the protrusion moves with respect to the recess, whereby the protrusion climbs over a regulating surface to release the fit-engagement with the recess to become capable of fit-engagement with another of the plurality of recesses, and

wherein, assuming that, of the regulating surfaces, the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is placed in the second position from the first position is a first regulating surface, that the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is placed in the first position from the second position is a second regulating surface, and that the angles of the first regulating surface and the second regulating surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are α

and β

, respectively (α

, β

≦

90°

), the angles α and

β

satisfy the α

>

β

so that it can be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than to climb over the second regulating surface.

22. The image forming apparatus according to claim 20,

wherein, in the recess, regulating surfaces configured to regulate the releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and to hold the protrusion are formed, and on the protrusion, contact surfaces configured to be brought into contact with the regulating surfaces are formed,

wherein the movable member moves and the protrusion moves with respect to the recess from the state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, whereby the contact surfaces climb over the regulating surfaces to release the fit-engagement with the recess, making it possible for the protrusion to be fit-engaged with another recess, and wherein, assuming that, of the contact surfaces, the contact surface which comes into contact with the regulating surface and climbs over the regulating surface when the movable member is placed in the second position from the first position is a first contact surface, that the contact surface which comes into contact with the regulating surface and climbs over the regulating surface when the movable member is placed in the first position from the second position, is a second contact surface, and that the respective angles of the first contact surface and the second contact surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are γ

and δ

(γ

, δ

≦

90°

), the angles γ and

δ

satisfy γ

>

δ

, so that it may be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than the second regulating surface.

23. The image forming apparatus according to claim 21, wherein as the movable member is moved so that the position of the movable member can be placed in the second position from the first position, the moving direction of the movable member becomes parallel to a vertical downward direction, and wherein the angle a of the first regulating surface increases as the movable member becomes closer to the second position.

24. The image forming apparatus according to claim 21, wherein as the movable member is moved so that the position of the movable member can be placed in the first position from the second position, the moving direction of the movable member becomes parallel to a horizontal direction, and

wherein the angle β

of the second regulating surface increases as the movable member becomes closer to the first position.

25. An image forming apparatus comprising:

a movable member comprising a rotation shaft; and

a holding unit configured to hold the movable member,

wherein the movable member is capable of moving, with respect to the holding unit, to a first direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the movable member is held in a predetermined position when one of the movable member and the holding unit is pressed, in a longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft, against the other of the movable member and the holding unit, and

wherein in a case where the movable member placed in the predetermined position is moved with respect to the holding unit, a resistance force received by the movable member from the holding unit to prevent the movable member from being moved with respect to the holding unit is larger when the movable member is moved from the predetermined position to the first direction than when the movable member is moved from the predetermined position to the second direction.

26. The image forming apparatus according to claim 25, wherein one of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a plurality of recesses arranged side by side, and the other of the movable member and the holding unit is provided with a protrusion capable of fit-engagement with each of the plurality of recesses, wherein the movable member is held in the predetermined position with the protrusion fit-engaged with one of the plurality of recesses.

27. The image forming apparatus according to claim 26, wherein, in each of the plurality of recesses, regulating surfaces configured to regulate releasing of the fit-engagement of the protrusion and the recess to hold the protrusion are formed,

wherein the movable member moves from a state in which the protrusion is fit-engaged with the recess, and the protrusion moves with respect to the recess, whereby the protrusion climbs over a regulating surface to release the fit-engagement with the recess to become capable of fit-engagement with another of the plurality of recesses, and

wherein, assuming that, of the regulating surfaces, the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is moved in the first direction from the predetermined position is a first regulating surface, that the regulating surface the protrusion climbs over when the movable member is moved in the second direction from the predetermine position is a second regulating surface, and that the angles of the first regulating surface and the second regulating surface with respect to the moving direction of the protrusion with respect to the recess are α

and β

, respectively (α

, β

≦

90°

), the angles α and

β

satisfy the α

>

β

so that it can be more difficult for the protrusion to climb over the first regulating surface than to climb over the second regulating surface.

28. The image forming apparatus according to claim 27, further comprising a pressing member configured to press the protrusion in the direction of the rotation shaft of the movable member.

29. The image forming apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the second direction becomes closer to a direction parallel to a horizontal direction,

wherein the movable member moves from the predetermined position to the second predetermined position by moving in a second direction, and

wherein the resistance force when the movable member is at a second predetermined position is larger than the resistance force when the movable member is at the predetermined position.

30. The image forming apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the first direction becomes closer to a direction parallel to a vertical downward direction,

wherein the movable member moves from the predetermined position to a third predetermined position by moving in the first direction, and

wherein the resistance force when the movable member is at a third predetermined position is larger than the resistance force when the movable member is at the predetermined position.