Downloading media objects

• US 9,244,916 B2
• Filed: 10/01/2013
• Issued: 01/26/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Penthera Partners, Inc
• Original Assignee: Penthera Partners, Inc
• Inventors: Berger, Adam L., Pressnell, Joshua
• Primary Examiner(s): Vostal, O. C.
• Application Number:
  US14/042,952
• Publication Number:
  US 20150095460A1
• Time in Patent Office: 847 Days
• Field of Search: 709/231, 707/609
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/00 Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/00 Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM] H04L51/04; selective video distribution H04N21/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/61 for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/70 Media network packetisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/764 at the destination reformatting of additional data in video clients H04N21/4355
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/06 specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/289 Intermediate processing functionally located close to the data consumer application, e.g. in same machine, in same home or in same sub-network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5681 Pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/59 Providing operational support to end devices by off-loading in the network or by emulation, e.g. when they are unavailable
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/00 Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD] real-time bi-directional transmission of motion video data H04N7/14 ; broadcast or conference over packet switching networks H04L12/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/18 Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices

Abstract

Among other things, two or more files are processed that each represent, in a streaming format, a portion of a media item. A file download facility at a user device can download the two or more processed files as if they were a single file.

Claims

1. A method comprising

storing at a first server individual video files that are each expressed in a video streaming format and together comprise a video,

downloading at least some of the individual files from the first server to a second server,

packaging at the second server at least some of the downloaded files in a single larger file,

downloading the single larger file to a persistent storage at the mobile device,

refraining from playing out at the mobile device any of the individual files while the single larger file is being downloaded, and

when the mobile device has access to a cellular data connection but lacks access to a WiFi network connection, playing out the individual files that have been restored from the single larger file as a presentation of the video on the mobile device.

2. The method of claim 1, in which the mobile device comprises a mobile phone.

3. The method of claim 1, in which the mobile device comprises a tablet.

4. The method of claim 1, in which the mobile device displays a notification indicating that the video has been downloaded.

5. The method of claim 1, in which the mobile device displays a notification indicating that the video is available for playing.

6. The method of claim 1, in which the mobile device displays information that identifies the video and other videos that have been previously downloaded and are then stored on the mobile device.

7. The method of claim 1, in which the mobile device displays information that identifies the one or more videos that are in process of being downloaded.

8. The method of claim 1, in which the video comprises a movie.

9. The method of claim 1, in which the video comprises a TV show.

10. The method of claim 1, in which the downloading process is initiated by an application running on the mobile device.

11. The method of claim 1, in which the downloading is initiated by a signal sent from the second server to the mobile device.

12. The method of claim 1, in which the downloading is provided by the operating system of the device.

13. The method of claim 1, in which the single larger file contains information indicative of the beginning of each of the individual smaller files contained in the single larger file.

14. The method of claim 13, in which the indicative information includes a unique identifier for each of the individual smaller files in the single larger file.

15. The method of claim 1, in which each of the requests includes an indication of which individual smaller files belonging to the video have already been downloaded to the mobile device.

16. The method of claim 1, in which the video is delivered through a content delivery network (CDN).

17. The method of claim 1, in which the video includes commercials.

18. The method of claim 1, in which the video comprises a live stream.

19. The method of claim 1, in which the video belongs to a catalog of video-on-demand items.

20. The method of claim 1, in which the video is downloaded from a digital video recorder (DVR).

21. The method of claim 20, in which the DVR comprises a network DVR or a “

cloud”

DVR.

22. The method of claim 1, in which the streaming format comprises HTTP Live Streaming (HLS).

23. The method of claim 1, in which the streaming format comprises Microsoft Smooth Streaming (HSS).

24. The method of claim 1, in which the streaming format comprises HTTP Dynamic Streaming (HDS).

25. The method of claim 1, in which the packaging into a single larger file is done on one second server.

26. The method of claim 1, in which the packaging into a single larger file is done on multiple second servers.

27. The method of claim 26, in which one or more load-balancer machines distribute the computational load of the packaging across the second servers.