Cooling assembly for electrical machines and methods of assembling the same

• US 9,246,373 B2
• Filed: 10/31/2012
• Issued: 01/26/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GE Infrastructure Technology, LLC (General Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Zirin, Robert M., Haran, Kiruba Sivasubramaniam, Douglass, Michael John, Kalluri, Rammohan Rao
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, HANH N
• Application Number:
  US13/665,195
• Publication Number:
  US 20140117794A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,182 Days
• Field of Search: 310/52, 310/54, 310/58, 310/59, 310/60.R, 310/64
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 15/04 of windings, prior to mounting into machines insulating windings H02K15/10, H02K15/12
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 3/24 with channels or ducts for cooling medium between the conductors
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 7/1838 Generators mounted in a nacelle or similar structure of a horizontal axis wind turbine
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 9/197 in which the rotor or stator space is fluid-tight, e.g. to provide for different cooling media for rotor and stator
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 9/227 Heat sinks
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49009 Dynamoelectric machine

Abstract

An assembly for cooling an electrical coil winding having a first coil, a second coil, a first end turn and a second end turn is provided. The assembly includes a supply header; a return header; and a plurality of flow members coupled in flow communication to the supply header and the return header. The flow members are configured to channel a flow agent from supply header to the return header. Each the flow member of the plurality of flow members includes a first portion coupled to the first coil; a second portion coupled to the second coil; a first end portion coupled to the first end turn and coupled in flow communication to the first portion and the second portion; and a second end portion coupled to the second end turn and coupled in flow communication to the second portion.

Claims

1. An assembly for cooling an electrical coil winding having a first coil, a second coil, a first end turn and a second end turn, said assembly comprising:

a supply header;

a return header; and

a plurality of flow members coupled in flow communication to said supply header and said return header and configured to channel a flow agent from supply header to said return header, wherein each said flow member of said plurality of flow members comprises;

a first portion coupled to the first coil;

a second portion coupled to the second coil;

a first end portion coupled to the first end turn and coupled in flow communication to said first portion and said second portion; and

a second end portion coupled to the second end turn and coupled in flow communication to said second portion;

wherein at least one of said first end portion and said second end portion comprises a hairpin configuration.

2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said plurality of flow members are arranged in a serpentine pattern.

3. The assembly of claim 1, wherein each flow member of said plurality of flow member comprises a rectangular cross section.

4. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said first end portion has a first radius and said end second portion has a second radius that is different than said first radius.

5. The assembly of claim 1, wherein an inlet flow member of said plurality of flow members is coupled in flow communication to said supply header and an outlet flow member of said plurality of flow members is coupled in flow communication to said return header.

6. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising an inlet flow member of said plurality of flow members and a first connecting member coupled in fluid communication to said supply header and said inlet flow member.

7. The assembly of claim 6, wherein said first connecting member comprises a non-electrically conductive material.

8. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising an outlet flow member of said plurality of flow members and a second connecting member coupled in fluid communication to said return header and said outlet flow member.

9. The assembly of claim 8, wherein said second connecting member comprises a non-electrically conductive material.

10. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising a heat exchanger coupled in flow communication to said supply header and said return header.

11. An electrical machine comprising:

a stator comprising a coil former and a coil winding coupled to said coil former, said coil winding comprising a coil, a first end turn and a second end turn; and

a flow assembly coupled to said coil former and comprising;

a plurality of flow members coupled in flow communication to said coil and configured to channel a flow agent from a supply header to a return header, wherein each said flow member of said plurality of flow members comprises;

a first portion coupled to said coil;

a second portion coupled to said coil;

a first end portion coupled to the first end turn and coupled in flow communication to said first portion and said second portion; and

a second end portion coupled to the second end turn and coupled in flow communication to said second portion;

wherein at least one of said first end portion and said second end portion comprises a hairpin configuration.

12. The electrical machine of claim 11, wherein said coil comprises a first side and a second side and said first portion and said second portion are coupled to at least one of said first side and said second side.

13. The electrical machine of claim 11, wherein said coil former comprises a recess and said first portion and said second portion are positioned within said recess.

14. The electrical machine of claim 11, wherein said first portion and said second portion are embedded within said coil.

15. The electrical machine of claim 11, wherein at least one of said first end and said second end comprises a hairpin configuration.

16. The electrical machine of claim 11, wherein said second end turn is coupled to an adjacent coil winding of said stator.

17. An assembly for cooling an electrical coil winding having a first coil, a second coil, a first end turn and a second end turn, said assembly comprising:

a supply header;

a return header; and

a plurality of flow members coupled in flow communication to said supply header and said return header and configured to channel a flow agent from supply header to said return header, wherein each said flow member of said plurality of flow members comprises;

a first portion coupled to the first coil;

a second portion coupled to the second coil;

a first end portion coupled to the first end turn and coupled in flow communication to said first portion and said second portion;

a second end portion coupled to the second end turn and coupled in flow communication to said second portion; and

an inlet flow member of said plurality of flow members and a first connecting member coupled in fluid communication to said supply header and said inlet flow member.

18. An assembly for cooling an electrical coil winding having a first coil, a second coil, a first end turn and a second end turn, said assembly comprising:

a supply header;

a return header; and

a plurality of flow members coupled in flow communication to said supply header and said return header and configured to channel a flow agent from supply header to said return header, wherein each said flow member of said plurality of flow members comprises;

a first portion coupled to the first coil;

a second portion coupled to the second coil;

a first end portion coupled to the first end turn and coupled in flow communication to said first portion and said second portion;

a second end portion coupled to the second end turn and coupled in flow communication to said second portion; and

an outlet flow member of said plurality of flow members and a second connecting member coupled in fluid communication to said return header and said outlet flow member.