Adjustment of link adaptation parameter based on data and control channel load

• US 9,247,460 B2
• Filed: 03/09/2010
• Issued: 01/26/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/09/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd. (Vivo Communication Technology Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Eriksson, Erik, Jersenius, Kristina
• Primary Examiner(s): Marcelo, Melvin
• Assistant Examiner(s): SOLINSKY, PETER G
• Application Number:
  US13/576,713
• Publication Number:
  US 20120300742A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,149 Days
• Field of Search: 370/329, 455/450, 455/509
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0004 applied to control information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0005 applied to payload information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/001 applied to control information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0011 applied to payload information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0021 in which the algorithm uses adaptive thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0033 arrangements specific to the transmitter
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/18 Negotiating wireless communication parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/52 based on load

Abstract

A method for performing link adaptation in association with scheduling a data channel for a cell in a base station of a cellular communication system, and an arrangement, suitable for performing such a method. The link adaptation method has link adaptation optimization purpose which is achieved by updating a link adaptation parameter on the basis of the load on the data channel and on the basis of the load of a control channel controlling the data channel in the cell. The method obtains a better trade-off between the spectral efficiency and the delay, due to re-transmissions.

Claims

1. A method for optimizing link adaptation in association with scheduling a data channel for a cell in a base station of a cellular communication system, the method comprising:

determining that the cell is in one of;

a Data Channel Limited (DCL) state due to users having not received their requested resources as a consequence of insufficient data channel resources;

a Control Channel Limited (CCL) state due to the cell not being in a DCL state and users having not received their requested resources as a consequence of insufficient control channel resources;

a Non Limited (NL) state due to the cell not being in the DCL state and not being in the CCL state;

updating a link adaptation parameter based on;

a load of the data channel; and

a load of a control channel;

wherein the control channel is distinct from the data channel and is purposed for assigning resources to the data channel.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

a) performing a scheduling of the data channel resources;

b) determining the load of the data channel and the load of the control channel controlling the data channel;

c) updating the link adaptation parameter based on the loads indicating that the cell is in the CCL state or the DCL state.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein step c) is conditional based on corresponding scheduled users being estimated not to be power limited.

4. The method of claim 2:

further comprising repeating steps a) and b) for a pre-defined number of consecutive schedulings prior to executing step c);

wherein in step c) the link adaptation parameter is updated based on an average load, the average load being based on statistics on the load determinations executed in association with the pre-defined number of consecutive schedulings.

5. The method of claim 2, wherein step a) comprises making a scheduling decision subsequent to having performed a scheduling.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein steps a), b) and c) are repeated until, in step b), the loads indicate:

that the cell is in the NL state;

a state transition from the CCL state to the DCL state between two most recent schedulings;

or

a state transition from the DCL state to the CCL state between the two most recent schedulings.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising making a scheduling decision based on a most recent scheduling.

8. The method of claim 2, wherein during step c), the link adaptation parameter is updated such that:

the link adaptation reduces retransmissions in response to determining that the cell is in the CCL state;

the link adaptation increases data rate in response to determining that the cell is in the DCL state.

9. The method of claim 2:

further comprising, prior to executing step a), defining a default link adaptation parameter value to be used as a starting value for the link adaptation parameter;

wherein the parameter adaptation in step c) is performed such that the link adaptation parameter;

is increased by a predetermined updating value, in response to the cell being in one of the DCL state and the CCL state;

is decreased by the predetermined updating value in response to the cell being in the other of the DCL state and the CCL state;

remains unchanged in response to the cell being in the NL state.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the link adaptation parameter is a Block Error Rate target of the data channel of the cell.

11. A base station of a cellular communication system for optimizing link adaptation in association with scheduling a data channel for a cell of the base station, the base station comprising:

a processor and a memory, the memory containing instructions executable by the processor whereby the base station is configured to;

perform the scheduling;

determine that the cell is in one of;

a Data Channel Limited (DCL) state due to users having not received their requested resources as a consequence of insufficient data channel resources;

a Control Channel Limited (CCL) state due to the cell not being in a DCL state and users having not received their requested resources as a consequence of insufficient control channel resources;

a Non Limited (NL) state due to the cell not being in the DCL state and not being in the CCL state;

update a link adaptation parameter based on;

a load on the data channel; and

a load of a control channel;

wherein the control channel is distinct from the data channel and is purposed for assigning resources to the data channel.

12. The base station of claim 11, wherein the base station is configured to update the link adaptation parameter:

based on load determined subsequent to a scheduling of the data channel resources; and

in response to the cell being in the CCL state or the DCL state.

13. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station is further configured to:

estimate whether or not users which have been scheduled are power limited; and

update the link adaptation parameter only when the scheduled users are estimated not to be power limited.

14. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station is further configured to:

perform a pre-defined number of consecutive schedulings;

update the link adaptation parameter subsequent to the final scheduling of the pre-defined number of consecutive schedulings based on an average load;

determine the average load based on statistics on load determinations executed in association with the pre-defined number of consecutive schedulings.

15. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station is further configured to make a scheduling decision subsequent to having performed a scheduling.

16. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station is configured to:

perform at least one repeated scheduling in response to being provided with a link adaptation parameter update;

update the link adaptation parameter subsequent to a scheduling, until the base station recognizes;

that the cell is in the NL state;

that a state transition from the CCL state to the DCL state has occurred between two most recent schedulings;

or

that a state transition from the DCL state to the CCL state has occurred between the two most recent schedulings.

17. The base station of claim 16, wherein the base station is further configured to make a scheduling decision based on a most recent scheduling.

18. The base station of claim 11, wherein the base station is configured to update the link adaptation parameter such that:

the link adaptation reduces retransmissions in response to determining that the cell is in the CCL state;

the link adaptation parameter increases data rate in response to determining that the cell is in the DCL state.

19. The base station of claim 11:

wherein a default link adaptation parameter value is initially defined as a starting value for the link adaptation parameter;

wherein the base station is further configured to;

increase the link adaptation parameter by a predetermined updating value in response to determining that the cell is in one of the DCL state or the CCL state;

decrease the link adaptation parameter by the predetermined updating value in response to determining that the cell is in the other one of the DCL state or the CCL state;

maintain the link adaptation parameter unchanged in response to determining that the cell is in the NL state.

20. The base station of claim 11, wherein the link adaptation parameter is a Block error Rate target for the data channel of the cell.