RFID antenna and 2D barcode

• US 9,251,459 B2
• Filed: 07/09/2010
• Issued: 02/02/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Simske, Steven J, Aronoff, Jason S, Stamey, Rachel Ann, Eagan, Moira, Gore, Makarand P
• Primary Examiner(s): JOHNSON, SONJI N
• Application Number:
  US13/808,955
• Publication Number:
  US 20130105587A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,034 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07749 the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/083 Constructional details

Abstract

An apparatus has a surface that includes a two dimensional barcode and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna printed on the two dimensional barcode. The RFID antenna and the two dimensional barcode are formed from a conductive ink.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a surface that includes a two dimensional barcode and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna printed on the two dimensional barcode, wherein the RFID antenna and the two dimensional barcode are formed from a conductive ink,

wherein every portion of the RFID antenna is formed over an ink portion of the two dimensional barcode, such that the RFID antenna is hidden within the two dimensional barcode.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the RFID antenna and the two dimensional barcode are formed from a same conductive ink.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein ink that forms the RFID antenna is deposited on ink that forms the two dimensional barcode.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the RFID antenna is a closed loop that is deposited only in black ink areas of the two dimensional barcode.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the RFID antenna and the two dimensional barcode are both printed with a single pre-conductive ink that is applied in an electrically non-conductive state and then cured to an electrically conductive state.

6. A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) device, comprising:

an antenna with a plurality of closed loops formed from a conductive ink; and

a barcode formed from the conductive ink, wherein the antenna is deposited on top of the barcode,

wherein the closed loops have a size such that one or more of;

the closed loops are ignored b a barcode reader;

a signal generated by the closed loops is corrected with error-correcting code (ECC).

7. The RFID device of claim 6, wherein the closed loops of the antenna have shapes that follow ink deposits that form the barcode.

8. The RFID device of claim 6, wherein the closed loops of the antenna and the barcode are both formed from a same transparent conductive ink that includes Indium Tin Oxide.

9. A method, comprising:

depositing an electrically conductive ink on a surface of an apparatus to form a barcode; and

depositing the electrically conductive ink on the surface and on top of the barcode to form an antenna,

wherein every portion of the antenna is deposited on an ink portion of the barcode, such that the antenna is hidden within the barcode.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the barcode and the antenna are printed together in a single pass.

11. The method of claim 9 further comprising, curing the ink of the barcode and loops for the antenna to transform the ink from an electrically non-conductive state to an electrically conductive state.

12. The method of claim 9 further comprising, creating electrically conductive pathways for loops of the antenna on the surface where printed elements of the barcode co-exist.

13. The method of claim 9, wherein loops of the antenna have non-circular shapes that that follow a pattern created by the barcode and include an L-shape of the barcode.