Method and apparatus for associating service provider network identifiers with access network identifiers

• US 9,253,621 B2
• Filed: 03/07/2013
• Issued: 02/02/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/18/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Foti, George, Hedman, Peter, Sanchez Herrero, Juan Antonio, Bas Sanchez, Maria Esther
• Primary Examiner(s): Gelin, Jean
• Application Number:
  US13/788,830
• Publication Number:
  US 20130310027A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,062 Days
• Field of Search: 455/68, 455/432.1, 455/410, 455/411, 455/432.3, 455/435.1, 455/435.2, 370/328
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/106 across networks, e.g. mapping telephone numbers to data network addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/70 Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/11 Allocation or use of connection identifiers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/12 Setup of transport tunnels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/02 Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/10 between location register and external networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/26 Network addressing or numbering for mobility support

Abstract

According to one aspect of the teachings herein, a token is logically bound to an external identifier and provided to a wireless device via triggering signaling sent to the wireless device through an access network. The wireless device is configured to send registration signaling through the access network to a service provider network, in response to the triggering signaling and to return the token in such signaling. With this advantageous approach, the service provider network recognizes the token returned from the wireless device and thereby learns the association between a service provider network identifier that is received in the registration signaling for identifying the wireless device with respect to a service provided by the service provider network, and an external identifier assigned by the access network for use by the service provider network in identifying the wireless device to the access network.

Claims

1. A method at a network node associated with a service provider network that is external to an access network, said method comprising:

receiving an external identifier that has been assigned by an access network for externally identifying a wireless device that also has a predefined service provider network identifier for using a service provided by the service provider network;

triggering the wireless device to establish a data session with the access network for use in registering for the service with the service provider network, based on sending triggering signaling toward the access network that identifies the wireless device via the external identifier and includes a token for forwarding to the wireless device;

receiving registration signaling sent from the wireless device via the access network, said registration signaling sent responsive to the triggering signaling sent from the service provider network; and

responsive to recognizing that the registration signaling includes the forwarded token, binding the external identifier of the wireless device to the service provider network identifier of the wireless device, to thereby establish a mapping between the external identifier and the service provider network identifier, for subsequent use by the service provider network in triggering communications with the wireless device through the access network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the external identifier comprises receiving a notification that indicates the external identifier and indicates that the wireless device has attached to the access network.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising receiving a list of external identifiers in advance of receiving the notification and wherein the notification includes an index or pointer that identifies the external identifier from among the external identifiers in the list.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising receiving the token in the notification from the access network, along with the external identifier.

5. The method of claim 2, further comprising generating the token responsive to receiving the notification from the access network, and binding the token to the external identifier.

6. The method of claim 2, further comprising receiving the notification responsive to previously sending a notification subscription request to the access network.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

subsequently identifying the wireless device for a communication related to the service, based on the service provider network identifier;

mapping the service provider network identifier to the external identifier, as bound to the service provider network identifier; and

sending the communication toward the wireless device via the access network, said communication using the external identifier to identify the wireless device to the access network.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising identifying the access network from provisioned information stored in the network node.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the service provider network comprises a Machine Type Communications (MTC) network, the service comprises a MTC service, the wireless device hosts an MTC application and is authorized to communicate with the MTC service according to a defined subscription agreement, according to which the wireless device is identified by a Services Capability Layer (SCL) identity as said service provider network identifier, and wherein performing the method binds the external identifier to the SCL identity of the wireless device.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising receiving a Device/Gateway Services Capability Layer identity (G/DSCL-ID) in the registration signaling, and binding the external identifier to the G/DSCL-ID for directing MTC service communications to the wireless device via the access network.

11. A network node comprising:

a communication interface configured to send signaling to and receive signaling from an access network; and

a processing circuit configured to;

receive an external identifier that has been assigned by the access network for externally identifying a wireless device that also has a predefined service provider network identifier for using a service provided by the service provider network;

trigger the wireless device to establish a data session with the access network for use in registering for the service with the service provider network, based on sending triggering signaling toward the access network that identifies the wireless device via the external identifier and includes a token for forwarding to the wireless device;

receive registration signaling sent from the wireless device via the access network, said registration signaling sent responsive to the triggering signaling sent from the service provider network; and

responsive to recognizing that the registration signaling includes the forwarded token, bind the external identifier of the wireless device to the service provider network identifier of the wireless device, to thereby establish a mapping between the external identifier and the service provider network identifier, for subsequent use by the service provider network in triggering communications with the wireless device through the access network.

12. The network node of claim 11, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive a notification from the access network that indicates the external identifier and indicates that the wireless device has attached to the access network.

13. The network node of claim 12, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive a list of external identifiers in advance of receiving the notification and wherein the notification includes an index or pointer that identifies the external identifier from among the external identifiers in the list.

14. The network node of claim 12, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive the token in the notification from the access network, along with the external identifier.

15. The network node of claim 12, wherein the processing circuit is configured to generate the token responsive to receiving the notification from the access network, and is further configured to bind the token to the external identifier.

16. The network node of claim 11, wherein the processing circuit is configured to:

subsequently identify the wireless device for a communication related to the service, based on the service provider network identifier;

map the service provider network identifier to the external identifier, as bound to the service provider network identifier; and

send the communication toward the wireless device via the access network, said communication using the external identifier to identify the wireless device to the access network.

17. The network node of claim 11, wherein the processing circuit is configured to identify the access network from provisioned information stored in the network node.

18. The network node of claim 11, wherein the service provider network comprises a Machine Type Communications (MTC) network, the service comprises a MTC service, the wireless device hosts an MTC application and is authorized to communicate with the MTC service according to a defined subscription agreement, according to which the wireless device is identified by a Services Capability Layer (SCL) identity as said service provider network identifier, and wherein the processing circuit is configured to bind the external identifier to the SCL identity of the wireless device.

19. The network node of claim 18, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive a Device/Gateway Services Capability Layer identity (G/DSCL-ID) in the registration signaling, and binding the external identifier to the G/DSCL-ID for directing MTC service communications to the wireless device via the access network.

20. A method at a network node that communicatively couples an access network and a service provider network that is external to the access network, said method comprising:

receiving an external identifier and an associated token in first triggering signaling sent from the service provider network to the network node, to trigger communication with a wireless device as identified by the external identifier;

obtaining an access network identifier for the wireless device from the access network, based on submitting the external identifier to a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or other node in the access network having access to a defined mapping between the external identifier of the wireless device and the access network identifier of the wireless device; and

sending second triggering signaling toward the wireless device via the access network to trigger the wireless device to establish a data session with the access network for sending registration signaling to the service provider network, said second triggering signaling using the access network identifier to identify the wireless device and including the token, to thereby enable the wireless device to return the token to the service provider network in the registration signaling, for recognition by the service provider network as matching the token sent in the first triggering signaling.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising receiving an access point name or identifier for the service provider network in conjunction with obtaining the access network identifier for the wireless device, and sending an indication of the access point name or identifier in the second triggering signaling, for use by the wireless device in sending the registration signaling.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein submitting the external identifier to the HSS or other node in the access network comprises sending a request to the HSS or other node that includes external identifier, and receiving the access network identifier for the wireless device in return from the HSS or other node, based on a defined mapping between the external identifier and the access network identifier known at the HSS or other node.

23. The method of claim 20, further comprising:

receiving a notification from the HSS or other node in the access network that indicates the external identifier of the wireless device and that is sent in response to the wireless device attaching to the access network, for establishing a data session to send the registration signaling;

forwarding the notification toward the service provider network; and

receiving the first triggering signaling from the service provider network in response to said forwarding of the notification.

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising receiving the token in the notification sent from the HSS or other node in the access network, and including the token in the forwarded notification sent to the service provider network.

25. The method of claim 20, further comprising receiving a subscription request from the service provider network requesting that notifications be provided to the service provider network responsive to any one among a plurality of wireless devices attaching to the access network for registering with the service provider network, and forwarding the subscription request to the HSS or other node in the access network to configure the HSS or other node in the access network to send the notification upon attachment by the wireless device, which is among the plurality of wireless device.

26. The method of claim 25, further comprising receiving a list of external identifiers in response to forwarding the subscription request to the HSS or other node in the access network, wherein respective ones of the external identifiers in the list are mapped to respective ones among the plurality of wireless devices, and forwarding the list to the service provider network, and wherein forwarding the attachment notification comprises forwarding a list pointer or index value that identifies the external identifier of the wireless device within the list.

27. The method of claim 20, wherein the service provider network comprises a Machine Type Communications (MTC) network, and the wireless device hosts an MTC application that is authorized to communicate with the MTC service according to a defined subscription agreement in which the wireless device is identified by a Services Capability Layer (SCL) identity as said service provider network identifier.

28. A network node configured to implement an Inter-Working Function (IWF) between an access network and a service provider network, said network node comprising:

a communication interface configured to send signaling toward and to receive signaling from one or more nodes within an access network, and to send signaling toward and to receive signaling from one or more nodes within a service provider network; and

a processing circuit operatively associated with the communication interface and configured to;

receive an external identifier and an associated token in first triggering signaling sent from the service provider network to the network node, to trigger communication with a wireless device as identified by the external identifier;

obtain an access network identifier for the wireless device from the access network, based on submitting the external identifier to a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or other node in the access network having access to a defined mapping between the external identifier of the wireless device and the access network identifier of the wireless device; and

send second triggering signaling toward the wireless device via the access network to trigger the wireless device to establish a data session with the access network for sending registration signaling to the service provider network, said second triggering signaling using the access network identifier to identify the wireless device and including the token, to thereby enable the wireless device to return the token to the service provider network in the registration signaling, for recognition by the service provider network as matching the token sent in the first triggering signaling.

29. The network node of claim 28, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive an access point name or identifier for the service provider network in conjunction with obtaining the access network identifier for the wireless device, and send an indication of the access point name or identifier in the second triggering signaling, for use by the wireless device in sending the registration signaling.

30. The method network node of claim 28, wherein the processing circuit is configured to submit the external identifier to the HSS or other node in the access network by sending a request to the HSS or other node that includes external identifier, and to receive the access network identifier for the wireless device in return from the HSS or other node, based on a defined mapping between the external identifier and the access network identifier known at the HSS or other node.

31. The network node of claim 28, wherein the processing circuit is further configured to:

receive a notification from the HSS or other node in the access network that indicates the external identifier of the wireless device and that is sent in response to the wireless device attaching to the access network, for establishing a data session to send the registration signaling;

forward the notification toward the service provider network; and

receive the first triggering signaling from the service provider network in response to said forwarding of the notification.

32. The network node of claim 31, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive the token in the notification sent from the HSS or other node in the access network, and include the token in the forwarded notification sent to the service provider network.

33. The network node of claim 28, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive a subscription request from the service provider network requesting that notifications be provided to the service provider network responsive to any one among a plurality of wireless devices attaching to the access network for registering with the service provider network, and forward the subscription request to the HSS or other node in the access network to configure the HSS or other node in the access network to send the notification upon attachment by the wireless device, which is among the plurality of wireless device.

34. The network node of claim 33, wherein the processing circuit is configured to receive a list of external identifiers in response to forwarding the subscription request to the HSS or other node in the access network, wherein respective ones of the external identifiers in the list are mapped to respective ones among the plurality of wireless devices, and to forward the list to the service provider network, and to forward the attachment notification by forwarding a list pointer or index value that identifies the external identifier of the wireless device within the list.

35. The network node of claim 28, wherein the service provider network comprises a Machine Type Communications (MTC) network, and the wireless device hosts an MTC application that is authorized to communicate with the MTC service according to a defined subscription agreement in which the wireless device is identified by a Services Capability Layer (SCL) identity as said service provider network identifier.

36. A method in a network node configured as a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) in an access network, said method comprising:

sending a notification to an interworking function that communicatively couples to a service provider network, said notification indicating an external identifier of a wireless device that has attached to the access network, for registering with the service provider network, said external identifier assigned to the wireless device by the access network, for use by the service provider network in identifying the wireless device to the access network;

subsequently receiving signaling sent from the interworking function responsive to the service provider network triggering communication with the wireless device via the access network, for registration of the wireless device, said signaling including the external identifier of the wireless device; and

responsive to said signaling, mapping the external identifier to an access network identifier of the wireless device, which is used to identify the wireless device within the access network, and returning the access network identifier to the interworking function, for use in triggering the communication with the wireless device.

37. The method of claim 36, further comprising sending the notification based upon earlier receiving a subscription request for such notifications from the interworking function.

38. The method of claim 37, further comprising sending a list of external identifiers responsive to the subscription request, and wherein the notification indicates the external identifier of the wireless device by indicating a pointer or index into the list of external identifiers.

39. The method of claim 36, further comprising returning an access point name or identifier responsive to said signaling, for including in triggering signaling sent to the wireless device, to indicate an access point to be used by the wireless device for sending registration signaling toward the service provider network.

40. The method of claim 39, further comprising storing provisioning information in the node that includes the access network identifier of the wireless device mapped to the external identifier assigned to the wireless device, and further mapped to the access point name or identifier and the service provider network.

41. The method of claim 36, further comprising generating a token that is bound to the external identifier of the wireless device and indicating the token in the notification sent to the interworking function, for forwarding to and later return by the wireless device in registration signaling sent to the service provider network, thereby enabling the service provider network to recognize the token in the registration signaling and bind a service provider network identifier of the wireless device, as further received in the registration signaling, to the external identifier of the wireless device.

42. A network node configured as a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) in an access network, said network node comprising:

a communication interface configured to communicate with an interworking function that communicatively links the access network to a service provider network that is external to the access network;

a processing circuit that is operatively associated with the communication interface and is configured to;

send a notification to the interworking function, said notification indicating an external identifier of a wireless device that has attached to the access network, for registering with the service provider network, and said external identifier assigned to the wireless device by the access network, for use by the service provider network in identifying the wireless device to the access network;

subsequently receive signaling sent from the interworking function responsive to the service provider network triggering communication with the wireless device via the access network, for registration of the wireless device, said signaling including the external identifier of the wireless device; and

responsive to said signaling, map the external identifier to an access network identifier of the wireless device, which is used to identify the wireless device within the access network, and return the access network identifier to the interworking function, for use in triggering the communication with the wireless device.

43. The network node of claim 42, wherein the processing circuit is configured to send the notification based upon earlier receiving a subscription request for such notifications from the interworking function.

44. The network node of claim 43, wherein the processing circuit is configured to send a list of external identifiers responsive to the subscription request, and wherein the notification indicates the external identifier of the wireless device by indicating a pointer or index into the list of external identifiers.

45. The network node of claim 42, wherein the processing circuit is configured to return an access point name or identifier responsive to said signaling, for including in triggering signaling sent to the wireless device, to indicate an access point to be used by the wireless device for sending registration signaling toward the service provider network.

46. The network node of claim 45, wherein the network node is configured to store provisioning information accessible to the processing circuit, said provisioning information including the access network identifier of the wireless device mapped to the external identifier assigned to the wireless device, and further mapped to the access point name or identifier and the service provider network.

47. The network node of claim 42, wherein the processing circuit is configured to generate a token that is bound to the external identifier of the wireless device and indicate the token in the notification sent to the interworking function, for forwarding to and later return by the wireless device in registration signaling sent to the service provider network, thereby enabling the service provider network to recognize the token in the registration signaling and bind a service provider network identifier of the wireless device, as further received in the registration signaling, to the external identifier of the wireless device.

48. A method in a wireless device that is configured to communicate with a service provider network via an access network, said method comprising:

receiving device trigger signaling from the access network that is directed to the wireless device via an access network identifier used by the access network to identify the wireless device internally within the access network and that includes a token, said device trigger signaling sent to the wireless device in response to the access network receiving corresponding trigger signaling from the service provider network that identifies the wireless device via an external identifier that is bound to the token in the service provider network and that has been assigned by the access network for use by the service provider network in identifying the wireless device to the access network;

establishing a data session with the access network, for registering for a service with the service provider network; and

sending registration signaling to the service provider network via the data session, said registration signaling indicating a service provider network identifier that identifies the wireless device with respect to the service and returning the token, thereby enabling the service provider network to recognize the returned token and thereby bind the service provider network identifier of the wireless device to the external identifier of the wireless device.

49. The method of claim 48, wherein the device trigger signaling received by the wireless device indicates an Access Point Name (APN) or Network Service Access Point Identifier (NSAPI) to be used by the wireless device for establishing the data session, for registering for the service with the service provider network.

50. The method of claim 48, wherein the service provider network is a Machine Type Communications (MTC) network, wherein the wireless device hosts a MTC application that interacts with a service provided by the MTC network, and wherein the method includes registering for the service by a Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Services Capability Layer (SCL) registration with the MTC network.

51. A wireless device comprising:

a communication interface configured to communicate with an access network and with a service provider network, via signaling conveyed through the access network; and

a processing circuit operatively associated with the communication interface and configured to;

receive device trigger signaling from the access network that is directed to the wireless device via an access network identifier used by the access network to identify the wireless device internally within the access network and that includes a token, said device trigger signaling sent to the wireless device in response to the access network receiving corresponding trigger signaling from the service provider network that identifies the wireless device via an external identifier that is bound to the token in the service provider network and that has been assigned by the access network for use by the service provider network in identifying the wireless device to the access network;

establish a data session with the access network, for registering for a service with the service provider network; and

send registration signaling to the service provider network via the data session, said registration signaling indicating a service provider network identifier that identifies the wireless device with respect to the service and returning the token, thereby enabling the service provider network to recognize the returned token and thereby bind the service provider network identifier of the wireless device to the external identifier of the wireless device.

52. The wireless device of claim 51, wherein the device trigger signaling received by the wireless device indicates an Access Point Name (APN) or Network Service Access Point Identifier (NSAPI) and wherein the processing circuit is configured to use APN or NSAPI for establishing the data session, for registering for the service with the service provider network.

53. The wireless device of claim 51, wherein the service provider network is a Machine Type Communications (MTC) network, wherein the wireless device hosts a MTC application that interacts with a service provided by the MTC network, and wherein the processing circuit is configured to perform as said registration a Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Services Capability Layer (SCL) registration with the MTC network.