Reclaiming apparatus and reclaiming method
First Claim
1. A reclaiming system comprising:
- an absorber that eliminates CO2 or H2S in an exhaust gas by absorbing CO2 or H2S into an absorbent;
a regenerator that releases absorbed CO2 or H2S from the absorbent discharged from the absorber; and
a reclaiming apparatus that reclaims a degraded material that remains in the absorbent discharged from the regenerator, whereinthe reclaiming apparatus includes;
an absorbent storing unit that includes an airtight container to store a part of the absorbent discharged from the regenerator;
a heating unit that heats the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit;
an absorbent distributing unit that forms a circulation mechanism that extracts a part of the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit and returns the extracted part to the absorbent storing unit for distribution;
a steam supplying unit that generates steam from the absorbent that is heated by the heating unit;
an absorbent component extracting unit that is disposed in the absorbent storing unit and brings the absorbent that is returned to the absorbent storing unit in counterflow contact with the steam of the steam supplying unit; and
a dry steam supplying unit that is connected to an upper part of the airtight container and supplies dry steam having a temperature higher than a temperature to which the absorbent is heated to the absorbent storing unit, wherein the dry steam supplying unit is disposed above a liquid level of the absorbent stored in a lower part of the airtight container stored in the lower part of the airtight container,wherein a part of the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit is distributed, and a gaseous body is brought into counterflow contact with the distributed absorbent.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
In a reclaiming apparatus (106) that includes an airtight container (106a) as an absorbent storing unit that stores a part of an absorbent that absorbs CO2 included in an exhaust gas and a heating unit that heats the absorbent stored in the airtight container (106a), a part of the absorbent stored in the airtight container (106a) is distributed, and a gaseous body is brought into counterflow contact with the absorbent that is distributed. As a result, since the gaseous body is brought into counterflow contact with a part of the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit, an absorbent component volatilizes and is separated from a degraded material, and the absorbent component can be extracted from the degraded material, whereby a loss of the absorbent can be reduced.
16 Citations
11 Claims
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1. A reclaiming system comprising:
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an absorber that eliminates CO2 or H2S in an exhaust gas by absorbing CO2 or H2S into an absorbent; a regenerator that releases absorbed CO2 or H2S from the absorbent discharged from the absorber; and a reclaiming apparatus that reclaims a degraded material that remains in the absorbent discharged from the regenerator, wherein the reclaiming apparatus includes; an absorbent storing unit that includes an airtight container to store a part of the absorbent discharged from the regenerator; a heating unit that heats the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit; an absorbent distributing unit that forms a circulation mechanism that extracts a part of the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit and returns the extracted part to the absorbent storing unit for distribution; a steam supplying unit that generates steam from the absorbent that is heated by the heating unit; an absorbent component extracting unit that is disposed in the absorbent storing unit and brings the absorbent that is returned to the absorbent storing unit in counterflow contact with the steam of the steam supplying unit; and a dry steam supplying unit that is connected to an upper part of the airtight container and supplies dry steam having a temperature higher than a temperature to which the absorbent is heated to the absorbent storing unit, wherein the dry steam supplying unit is disposed above a liquid level of the absorbent stored in a lower part of the airtight container stored in the lower part of the airtight container, wherein a part of the absorbent stored in the absorbent storing unit is distributed, and a gaseous body is brought into counterflow contact with the distributed absorbent. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A reclaiming method comprising:
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eliminating CO2 or H2S in an exhaust gas by absorbing CO2 or H2S into an absorbent; releasing absorbed CO2 or H2S from the absorbent after eliminating; and reclaiming a degraded material that remains in the absorbent after releasing, wherein the reclaiming includes storing a part of the absorbent; heating the stored absorbent; bringing a part of the stored absorbent into counterflow contact with a gaseous body while the part is distributed; distributing the absorbent by circulating a part of the stored adsorbent solution; bringing steam of the heated absorbent and the circulated absorbent into counterflow contact with each other; supplying dry steam above a liquid level of the stored absorbent, and bringing the absorbent, of which a part is circulated, in counterflow contact with the dry steam having a temperature higher than a temperature to which the absorbent is heated. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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Specification