Apparatus, method and computer program product providing priority setting for multi-rat interworking

• US 9,258,769 B2
• Filed: 02/12/2008
• Issued: 02/09/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Ore, Ivan, Nielsen, Sari, Koskela, Jarkko T., Ranta, Jukka, Dalsgaard, Lars
• Primary Examiner(s): Karikari, Kwasi
• Application Number:
  US12/069,897
• Publication Number:
  US 20080268843A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,919 Days
• Field of Search: 455/512, 455/67.11, 455/432.1, 455/435.3, 455/435.1, 455/552.1, 455/553.1, 455/435.2
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/00 Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0061 of neighbour cell information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0066 of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/16 Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/18 Selecting a network or a communication service
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/20 Selecting an access point

Abstract

Apparatus, methods and computer program products operate an electronic device to receive through from a wireless communications network a prioritized list of radio access technologies; to store the prioritized list of radio access technologies in a memory of the electronic device; and to consult the prioritized list of radio access technologies during cell selection and reselection operations. In variants the radio access technologies listed in the prioritized list of radio access technologies can be E-UTRAN, UTRAN or GERAN. In a further variant to consult the prioritized list may mean to compare at least one of a signal measurement and a quality measurement with at least one threshold established for a certain radio access technology appearing in the prioritized list, and to select/reselect to the certain radio access technology only if the at least one of the signal measurement and the quality measurement exceeds the threshold.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a receiver configured to receive, from a wireless network operator, a list comprising a plurality of radio access technologies and a plurality of frequency carriers, each of the plurality of frequency carriers being associated with at least one of the plurality of radio access technologies, each of the radio access technologies and its associated frequency carrier being ranked in order of priority;

a memory configured to store the list; and

a user equipment controller configured to consult the stored list comprising the plurality of radio access technologies, compare at least one of a signal measurement and a quality measurement with at least one threshold established for a certain radio access technology of the plurality of radio access technologies, and to select/reselect the certain radio access technology only if the at least one of the signal measurement and the quality measurement exceeds the at least one threshold,

wherein the user equipment consults the list to determine the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, and when the user equipment is not using the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, the user equipment attempts to switch to the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one radio access technology of the plurality is deemed to be allowed by the wireless network operator.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least two of the radio access technologies of the plurality are different from one another.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, where the at least one radio access technology of the plurality is selected from the group consisting of:

an evolved universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) radio access technology, a universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) radio access technology and a global system for mobile communication (GSM) enhanced data rates for GSM evolution (EDGE) radio access network (GERAN) radio access technology.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to utilize the list during at least one of cell selection and cell reselection.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the list is received via system information signaling.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiver is further configured to receive updates for the list via system information changes.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the list specifies priority amongst different frequency carriers associated with evolved universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) radio access technology.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of radio access technologies comprises evolved universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) radio access technology.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises a user equipment.

11. A method comprising:

receiving, from a wireless network, a list comprising a plurality of radio access technologies and a plurality of frequency carriers, each of the plurality of frequency carriers being associated with at least one of the plurality of radio access technologies, each of the plurality of radio access technologies and its associated frequency carrier being ranked in order of priority;

storing the list;

measuring at least one of a signal measurement and a quality measurement for each radio access technology of the plurality of radio access technologies;

comparing the at least one signal measurement and quality measurement with at least one threshold established for each radio access technology of the plurality of radio access technologies;

determining, using a user equipment, which of the plurality of radio access technologies and which of the plurality of frequency carriers a wireless device should access based at least in part on the list; and

selecting, using the user equipment, a particular radio access technology from the plurality of radio access technologies for access only if the at least one of the signal measurement and the quality measurement exceeds the at least one threshold,

wherein the user equipment consults the list to determine the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, and when the user equipment is not using the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, the user equipment attempts to switch to the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the at least one of the plurality of radio access technologies is deemed to be allowed by the wireless network operator.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein at least two of the radio access technologies of the plurality are different from one another.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein the list specifies priority amongst different frequency carriers associated with evolved universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) radio access technology.

15. The method of claim 11, wherein the plurality of radio access technologies comprises evolved universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) radio access technology.

16. A method for communicating over a plurality of radio access technologies and a plurality of frequency bands, the method comprising:

consulting, using a user equipment, a list of the plurality of radio access technologies, each of the plurality of radio access technologies in the list having associated therewith frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands, each radio access technology and its associated frequency band having a predetermined priority level;

measuring at least one of a signal measurement and a quality measurement for each of the plurality of radio access technologies in the list;

comparing the at least one signal measurement and quality measurement with at least one threshold established for each of the plurality of radio access technologies in the list; and

establishing, using the user equipment, a wireless connection with a network using one of radio access technologies of the plurality of radio access technologies and using the frequency band associated with the radio access technology only if the at least one of the signal measurement and the quality measurement exceeds the at least one threshold,

wherein the user equipment consults the list to determine the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, and when the user equipment is not using the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, the user equipment attempts to switch to the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

ceasing communication using the radio access technology with which the wireless connection was established during the establishing step;

repeating the consulting step, the measuring step, and the comparing step; and

repeating the establishing step with a different one of the plurality of radio access technologies.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising

ceasing communication with a first cell with which the wireless connection was established during the establishing step;

repeating the consulting step, the measuring step, and the comparing step; and

repeating the establishing step with a different one of the plurality of radio access technologies and with a second cell.

19. The method of claim 16, further comprising receiving the list over a wireless communication network, wherein the list comprises a plurality of entries, each entry comprising a radio access technology and a frequency.

20. A method for communicating on a wireless device, the method comprising:

receiving a list comprising a plurality of radio access technologies and a frequency band associated with each radio access technology of the plurality, each radio access technology and its associated frequency band having a predetermined priority level;

reviewing, at the wireless device, the list to determine whether a first radio access technology and frequency band currently being used by the wireless device is the highest predetermined priority level;

measuring at least one of a signal measurement and a quality measurement for each of the plurality of radio access technologies in the list;

comparing the at least one signal measurement and quality measurement with at least one threshold established for each of the plurality of radio access technologies in the list;

switching, at the wireless device, from a first radio access technology and its associated frequency to a second radio access technology and its associated frequency only if the at least one of the signal measurement and the quality measurement exceeds the at least one threshold,

wherein the wireless device consults the list to determine the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, and when the wireless device is not using the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier, the wireless device attempts to switch to the highest ranking radio access technology and its associated frequency carrier.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising receiving a command from a wireless network to abandon the first radio access technology.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein at least two of the radio access technologies of the plurality of radio access technologies are the same, but their respective associated frequency bands are different.

23. The method of claim 20, wherein the switching step further comprises switching from communicating with a first cell using the first radio access technology and its associated frequency band to communicating with a second cell using the second radio access technology and its associated frequency band.