Dicarboxylic acid foamable vehicle and pharmaceutical compositions thereof
DCFirst Claim
1. A foamable composition comprising a formable carrier and a propellant, the foamable carrier comprising:
- a) about 15% by weight of an azelaic acid;
b) about 11% by weight of medium-chain triglycerides;
c) about 11% by weight of propylene glycol;
d) about 5% by weight of dimethyl isosorbide;
e) about 3% by weight of PEG-40 stearate;
f) about 1% by weight of a cetostearyl alcohol;
g) about 1% by weight of polysorbate 80;
h) about 0.5% by weight of a monoglyceride, a diglyceride, or a combination;
i) about 0.3% by weight of a xanthan gum;
j) about 0.1% by weight of methylcellulose;
k) about 0.1% by weight of a benzoic acid;
l) water;
m) sodium hydroxide; and
wherein the pH of said foamable carrier is about 4.5-5.3; and
wherein the propellant is at a concentration of about 3% to about 25% by weight of the total composition.
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Abstract
The present invention teaches a foamable pharmaceutical carrier comprising a benefit agent, selected from the group consisting of a dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic acid ester; a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of at least one surface-active agent; at least one polymeric agent and mixtures thereof; a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, a hydrophilic solvent, a hydrophobic solvent, a potent solvent, a polar solvent, a silicone, an emollient, and mixtures thereof, wherein the benefit agent, stabilizer and solvent are selected to provide a composition that is substantially resistant to aging and to phase separation and or can substantially stabilize other active ingredients. The invention further relates to a foamable composition further containing a liquefied hydrocarbon gas propellant.
940 Citations
8 Claims
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1. A foamable composition comprising a formable carrier and a propellant, the foamable carrier comprising:
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a) about 15% by weight of an azelaic acid; b) about 11% by weight of medium-chain triglycerides; c) about 11% by weight of propylene glycol; d) about 5% by weight of dimethyl isosorbide; e) about 3% by weight of PEG-40 stearate; f) about 1% by weight of a cetostearyl alcohol; g) about 1% by weight of polysorbate 80; h) about 0.5% by weight of a monoglyceride, a diglyceride, or a combination; i) about 0.3% by weight of a xanthan gum; j) about 0.1% by weight of methylcellulose; k) about 0.1% by weight of a benzoic acid; l) water; m) sodium hydroxide; and wherein the pH of said foamable carrier is about 4.5-5.3; and wherein the propellant is at a concentration of about 3% to about 25% by weight of the total composition. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A foamable carrier comprising:
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a) about 15% by weight of an azelaic acid; b) about 11% by weight of medium-chain triglycerides; c) about 11% by weight of propylene glycol; d) about 5% by weight of dimethyl isosorbide; c) about 3% by weight of PEG-40 stearate; f) about 1% by weight of a cetostearyl alcohol; g) about 1% by weight of polysorbate 80; h) about 0.5% by weight of a monoglyceride, a diglyceride, or a combination thereof; i) about 0.3% by weight of a xanthan gum; j) about 0.1% by weight of methylcellulose; k) about 0.1% by weight of a benzoic acid; l) water; m) sodium hydroxide; and wherein the pH of said foamable carrier is about 4.5-5.3. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8)
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Specification