Introducing selective energy efficiency in a virtual environment

• US 9,268,385 B2
• Filed: 08/20/2008
• Issued: 02/23/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 08/20/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hamilton, Rick A. II, Karidis, John P., Pickover, Clifford A., Wisniewski, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Huynh, Kim
• Assistant Examiner(s): KINSEY, BRANDON MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US12/194,633
• Publication Number:
  US 20100050004A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,743 Days
• Field of Search: 713/300, 713/320, 463/42, 715/700, 715/733, 345/419, 345/619
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3203 Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3234 Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3265 Power saving in display device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/329 by task scheduling
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

In some embodiments, a method comprises hosting a virtual universe in which one or more avatars interact with one or more virtual objects. The method can also include presenting energy conservation options that reduce amounts of power consumed in rendering the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe, detecting a selection of the energy conservation options, and configuring logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects according to the selected energy conservation options. The method can also comprise rendering, according to the selection of energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

a computer system hosting a virtual universe in which one or more avatars interact with one or more virtual objects;

the computer system presenting energy conservation options that reduce amounts of power consumed in rendering avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe;

the computer system detecting a selection of the energy conservation options;

the computer system configuring logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects according to the selection of the energy conservation options; and

the computer system rendering, according to the selection of the energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe, wherein said rendering, according to the selection of energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe comprises;

the computer system determining power costs at different locations;

the computer system reducing, based on the power costs, the quality of images sent to one or more of the different locations; and

the computer system offloading, based on the power costs, certain computations to certain of the different locations.

2. The method of claim 1 comprising:

the computer system providing virtual universe (VU) rewards to users associated with the avatars, wherein the virtual universe rewards are determined based on reductions in power consumption.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the virtual universe rewards include one or more of VU currency, game scores, avatar functions, special avatar privileges, and virtual goods.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the computer system determining specifications of one or more clients;

wherein the logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects includes a server and clients;

and

wherein the different locations include the one or more clients.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the specifications include any one or more of CPU power, memory, graphics card configuration, number of applications running on a client, and resources consumed by applications running on a client.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the energy conservation options include one or more of reducing graphics resolution, reducing fields of view associated with the avatars, representing three-dimensional objects in their two dimensional form, reducing special effects, obfuscating distant objects, presenting static objects instead of dynamic ones, offloading computations to one or more alternate servers and/or a client machine, and implementing voltage scaling techniques.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the presenting the energy conservation options occurs in response to any one of avatar creation, log-in of users associated with the avatars, and requests from users associated with the avatars.

8. A computer system comprising:

one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices, one or more processors, and one or more machine-readable memories;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to host a virtual universe in which one or more avatars interact with one or more virtual objects;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to present energy conservation options that reduce amounts of power consumed in rendering avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to detect a selection of the energy conservation options;

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to configure logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects according to the selection of the energy conservation options; and

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to render, according to the selection of the energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universes;

wherein the program instructions to render, according to the selection of energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe;

determine power costs at different locations;

reduce, based on the power costs, the quality of images sent to one or more of the different locations; and

offload, based on the power costs, certain computations to certain of the different locations.

9. The computer system of claim 8 comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to provide virtual universe (VU) rewards to users associated with the avatars, wherein the virtual universe rewards are determined based on reductions in power consumption.

10. The computer system of claim 8, further comprising:

program instructions, stored on at least one of the one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more machine-readable memories, to determine specifications of one or more clients;

wherein the logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects includes a server and clients; and

wherein the different locations include the one or more clients.

11. The computer system of claim 8, wherein the program instructions to present the energy conservation options present the energy conservation options in response to any one of avatar creation, log-in of users associated with the avatars, and requests from users associated with the avatars.

12. One or more machine-readable tangible storage devices having stored therein a program product, which when executed by one or more processors of a computer system implements a method, the method comprising:

the computer system hosting a virtual universe in which one or more avatars interact with one or more virtual objects;

the computer system presenting energy conservation options that reduce amounts of power consumed in rendering avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe;

the computer system detecting a selection of the energy conservation options;

the computer system configuring logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects according to the selection of the energy conservation options; and

the computer system rendering, according to the selection of the energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe, wherein said rendering, according to the selection of energy conservation options, the avatars and virtual objects in the virtual universe comprises;

the computer system determining power costs at different locations;

the computer system reducing, based on the power costs, the quality of images sent to one or more of the different locations; and

the computer system offloading, based on the power costs, certain computations to certain of the different locations.

13. The one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:

the computer system providing virtual universe (VU) rewards to users associated with the avatars, wherein the virtual universe rewards are determined based on reductions in power consumption.

14. The one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices of claim 13, wherein the virtual universe rewards include one or more of VU currency, game scores, avatar functions, special avatar privileges, and virtual goods.

15. The one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:

the computer system determining specifications of one or more clients;

wherein the logic for rendering the avatars and virtual objects includes a server and clients; and

wherein the different locations include the one or more clients.

16. The one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices of claim 15, wherein the specifications include any one or more of CPU power, memory, graphics card configuration, number of applications running on a client, and resources consumed by applications running on a client.

17. The one or more machine-readable tangible storage devices of claim 12, wherein the energy conservation options include one or more of reducing graphics resolution, reducing fields of view associated with the avatars, representing three-dimensional images in their two dimensional form, reducing special effects, obfuscating distant objects, presenting static objects instead of dynamic ones, offloading computations to one or more alternate servers and/or a client machine, and implementing voltage scaling techniques.