Display with an optical sensor

• US 9,274,547 B2
• Filed: 10/09/2009
• Issued: 03/01/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: McCarthy, John P., Suggs, Bradley Neal, Campbell, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Chang, Kent
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shah, Sujit
• Application Number:
  US13/386,432
• Publication Number:
  US 20120120038A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,335 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/16 Constructional details or arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1601 Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays constructional details related to flat displays integrated in a portable computer, e.g. laptop, handheld computer G06F1/1637; constructional details related to television receivers H04N5/64
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1631 Panel PC, e.g. single housing hosting PC and display panel
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04101 2.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/042 by opto-electronic means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0421 by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0425 using a single imaging device like a video camera for tracking the absolute position of a single or a plurality of objects with respect to an imaged reference surface, e.g. video camera imaging a display or a projection screen, a table or a wall surface, on which a computer generated image is displayed or projected tracking a projected light spot to determine a position on a display surface G06F3/0386
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

A display system can include a panel 110. The panel 110 can include a perimeter 117 and can display images on a front side. A bezel 170 can extend from the perimeter of the panel. The display system can include a designated area 140 on the bezel. A three dimensional optical sensor 115 can generate information to determine if an object is in contact with the designated area on the bezel.

Claims

1. A display system comprising:

a display panel to display images on a front side of the display panel;

a bezel extending from and outside the perimeter of the display panel;

a designated area on the bezel;

a three dimensional optical sensor to generate information that determines if an object is in contact with the designated area on the bezel; and

a light source to project a plurality of patterns onto the designated area on the bezel, each pattern of the plurality of patterns to indicate a respective function to be performed if contact is made between the object and the designated area;

wherein the designated area is to indicate multiple functions, each function of the multiple functions visually indicated by a different pattern of the plurality of patterns projected onto the designated area by the light source; and

wherein a first pattern of the plurality of patterns is a slider, and a second pattern of the plurality of patterns is a scroll wheel.

2. The display system of claim 1, further comprising a second three dimensional optical sensor to determine if an object is in contact with a second designated area located in a field of view of the second three dimensional optical sensor.

3. The display system of claim 1, wherein the three dimensional optical sensor is attached outside of the perimeter of the display panel.

4. The display system of claim 1, wherein the three dimensional optical sensor is selected from the group consisting of a time of flight sensor, a structured light sensor, a focus sensor, and a defocus sensor.

5. The display system of claim 1, further comprising:

a transparent layer in front of the display panel and the three dimensional optical sensor, wherein the images displayed by the display panel are to pass through the transparent layer to a viewer,

wherein the three dimensional optical sensor is to receive light reflected from the object through the transparent layer.

6. The display system of claim 5, further comprising a gap between the transparent layer and the display panel, wherein the light reflected from the object is to travel through the gap to the three dimensional optical sensor.

7. The display system of claim 6, wherein the bezel is transparent to light and the light reflected from the object is to pass through the bezel to the gap.

8. The display system of claim 1, further comprising a controller to determine a size of the object, and to determine, based on the determined size, a type of the object of a plurality of different types of object.

9. A method comprising:

illuminating a first designated area on a bezel with a first light pattern comprising a slider to indicate a first function, the bezel extending from and outside a perimeter of a display panel;

detecting the first designated area with a three dimensional optical sensor;

determining from first information provided by the three dimensional optical sensor if an object is less than a contact distance from the first designated area;

performing the first function corresponding to the slider in response to determining that the object is less than the contact distance from the first designated area;

illuminating a second designated area with a second light pattern comprising a scroll wheel to indicate a second function;

detecting the second designated area with the three dimensional optical sensor;

determining from second information provided by the three dimensional optical sensor if the object is less than the contact distance from the second designated area; and

performing the second function corresponding to the scroll wheel in response to determining that the object is less than the contact distance from the designated area.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising generating the first information from the group consisting of time of flight information, structured light information, focus depth information, and defocus depth information.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the first function is selected from one of controlling a sound volume, controlling a display brightness, and controlling a multimedia function.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein the first information provided by the three dimensional optical sensor is responsive to light reflected from the object, the light reflected from the object traveling through a gap between a transparent layer and the display panel, the transparent layer in front of the display panel and the three dimensional optical sensor such that images displayed by the display panel pass through the transparent layer to a viewer, and the three dimensional optical sensor receives the light reflected from the object through the transparent layer.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the bezel is transparent to light, and wherein the light reflected from the object passes through the bezel to the gap.

14. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that upon execution cause a processor to:

cause a plurality of light patterns to be projected onto a designated area of a bezel that extends from and is outside a perimeter of a display panel, each light pattern of the plurality of light patterns associated with a different function to be performed upon an object contacting the designated area, and wherein a first light pattern of the plurality of light patterns includes a slider, and a second light pattern of the plurality of light patterns includes a scroll wheel;

receive information from a three dimensional optical sensor;

determine from the information if an object is contacting the designated area, wherein the object is determined to be contacting the designated area in response to the object being less than a contact distance from the designated area of the bezel; and

perform a particular function associated with a light pattern of the plurality of light patterns in response to determining that the object is contacting the designated area.

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions to continue to perform the particular function until the object is no longer contacting the designated area.