Transfer of emergency services session between disparate subsystems

• US 9,277,383 B2
• Filed: 11/13/2012
• Issued: 03/01/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 06/12/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Mahdi, Kaniz
• Primary Examiner(s): Appiah, Charles
• Assistant Examiner(s): Zhang, Edward
• Application Number:
  US13/675,788
• Publication Number:
  US 20130095783A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,204 Days
• Field of Search: 455/404.1, 455/521, 455/515, 455/303, 370/236, 370/352, 370/353
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/148 Migration or transfer of sessions
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0022 for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/00226 wherein the core network technologies comprise IP multimedia system [IMS], e.g. single radio voice call continuity [SRVCC]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/025 using location based information parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/16 Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections

Abstract

Methods and nodes for coordinating communication sessions are described herein. A method includes providing, by a control system, a signaling anchor point at a domain transfer function in a visited multimedia subsystem for an access signaling leg and a remote access signaling leg for a communication session between a user element and a public service access point and coordinating call signaling for the communication session via the access signaling leg and the remote signaling leg.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

providing, by a control system, a signaling anchor point at a domain transfer function in a visited multimedia subsystem for a first access signaling leg and a remote access signaling leg for a communication session between a user element and a public service access point, wherein the public service access point is provided original location information bearing on the location of the user element and updated location information bearing on the location of the user element;

coordinating call signaling for the communication session via the first access signaling leg and the remote signaling leg;

receiving a session initiation message responsive to initiation of a new communication session via a transferring-in subsystem to effect a transfer from a transferring-out subsystem to the transferring-in subsystem;

detecting an existence of the communication session with the user element when the session initiation message is received; and

establishing a second access signaling leg for the communication session in response to the detecting the existence of the communication session.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

replacing the first access signaling leg with the second access signaling leg such that the second access signaling leg is anchored at the signaling anchor point; and

coordinating call signaling exchanges for the communication session via the second access signaling leg and the remote signaling leg.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the domain transfer function only allows one communication session with the user element at a time.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising effecting delivery of a subsystem transfer address to the user element in association with establishing the communication session, wherein the user element uses the subsystem transfer address to initiate the new communication session via the transferring-in subsystem toward the domain transfer function.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the transferring-in subsystem is a circuit-switched subsystem and the subsystem transfer address is a directory number sufficient to route the new communication session into the visited multimedia subsystem toward the domain transfer function.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the transferring-in subsystem is a packet-switched subsystem or the visited multimedia subsystem, and the subsystem transfer address is a uniform resource location sufficient to route the new communication session into the visited multimedia subsystem toward the domain transfer function.

7. The method of claim 4, further comprising effecting delivery of a subsystem transfer directory number and a subsystem transfer uniform resource location to the user element in association with establishing the communication session, wherein the user element uses:

the subsystem transfer directory number to initiate the new communication session when the transferring-in subsystem is a circuit-switched subsystem; and

the subsystem transfer uniform resource location to initiate the new communication session when the transferring-in subsystem is a packet based subsystem or the visited multimedia subsystem.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the visited multimedia subsystem is a local multimedia subsystem that is currently serving the user element via a packet subsystem.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising releasing the first access signaling leg via the transferring-out subsystem after establishing the second access signaling leg via the transferring-in subsystem.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication session is an emergency services session.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the visited multimedia subsystem serving the user element comprises a transferring-in subsystem and transferring-out subsystem, and another transferring-in subsystem and transferring out subsystem is a circuit-switched subsystem.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a request to originate the communication session from the user element to the public service access point; and

invoking the domain transfer function as a first service of a plurality of services to be provided in a call signaling path formed by the first access signaling leg and the remote signaling leg such that all of the plurality of services other than the domain transfer function are provided in the remote signaling leg and wherein the remote signaling leg is anchored at the domain transfer function.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a request to originate the communication session from the user element to the public service access point;

obtaining a location reference bearing on the location of the user element;

terminating the first access signaling leg;

selecting the public service access point based on the location reference;

identifying an address or number associated with the public service access point; and

establishing the remote signaling leg for the communication session toward the public service access point using the address or number.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising providing to the public service access point one of:

the location reference or the location information based on the location reference and bearing on the location of the user element.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising invoking the domain transfer function as a service by a communication session control function that resides in the visited multimedia subsystem for communication sessions initiated from the user element.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the first access signaling leg is provided for the user element via a transferring-out subsystem, and the second access signaling leg is provided toward the user element via transferring-in substation, and wherein coordinating call signaling comprises transferring at least a portion of a bearer path of the communication session connected to the user element from the transferring-out subsystem to the transferring-in subsystem.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising effecting subsequent transfers between the transferring-in and transferring-out subsystems.

18. A node for providing a continuity control function comprising:

a communication interface; and

a control system associated with the communication interface and adapted to;

provide a signaling anchor point at a domain transfer function in a visited multimedia subsystem for a first access signaling leg and a remote access signaling leg for a communication session between a user element and a public service access point, the first access signaling leg provided for the user element via a transferring-out subsystem, wherein the public service access point is provided original location information bearing on the location of the user element and updated location information bearing on the location of the user element;

coordinate call signaling for the communication session via the first access signaling leg and the remote signaling leg;

receive a session initiation message responsive to initiation of a new communication session via a transferring-in subsystem to effect a transfer from a transferring-out subsystem to a transferring-in subsystem that provides the access signaling leg for the user element;

detect an existence of the communication session with the user element when the session initiation message is received; and

establish a second access signaling leg for the communication session toward a user element via the transferring-in subsystem in response to detecting the existence of the communication session.

19. The node of claim 18, wherein the control system is further adapted to:

replace the access signaling leg with the second access signaling leg such that the second access signaling leg is anchored at the signaling anchor point; and

coordinate call signaling exchanges between the second access signaling leg and the remote signaling leg.

20. The node of claim 19, further comprising effecting delivery of a subsystem transfer address to the user element in association with establishing the communication session, wherein the user element uses the subsystem transfer address to initiate the new communication session via the transferring-in subsystem toward the domain transfer function.

21. The node of claim 18, wherein the visited multimedia subsystem is a local multimedia subsystem that is currently serving the user element via a packet subsystem.

22. The node of claim 18, wherein the visited multimedia subsystem serving the user element comprises a transferring-in subsystem and a transferring-out subsystem, and another transferring-in subsystem and transferring out subsystem is a circuit-switched subsystem.