Waterproof electrical connector

• US 9,281,608 B2
• Filed: 04/08/2014
• Issued: 03/08/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 04/08/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Zhao, Jun, Guo, Jing-Jie
• Primary Examiner(s): Riyami, Abdullah
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kratt, Justin
• Application Number:
  US14/247,489
• Publication Number:
  US 20140302709A1
• Time in Patent Office: 700 Days
• Field of Search: 439/519, 439/521, 439/271, 439/587, 439/607.32
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/00 Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures printed connections to, or between, printed circuits H05K1/11
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/57 surface mounting terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/5202 Sealing means between parts of housing or between housing part and a wall, e.g. sealing rings
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/5213 Covers
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6581 Shield structure
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 4/70 Insulation of connections end caps H01R4/22

Abstract

An electrical connector (100) has a front insertion opening and a receiving space (40) for receiving a mating connector. The electrical connector includes an insulative housing (2), a number of contacts (3) retained in the insulative housing, a metal shield (4) covering the insulative housing, an insulative cover (5) assembling outside of the metal shield, and a waterproof block (7) interposed between the metal shield and the insulative cover along a vertical direction. The waterproof block is formed by cooling and solidifying glue material from a rear of the metal shield and insulative cover combination. A bulge (532) is formed at one of the insulative cover and the metal shield. The bulge extends along a transverse direction perpendicular to a mating direction along which the mating connector is inserted. The bulge seamlessly seals between the metal shield and the insulative cover.

Claims

1. An electrical connector having a front insertion opening and a receiving space for receiving a mating connector, comprising:

an insulative housing;

a plurality of contacts retained in the insulative housing;

a metal shield covering the insulative housing;

an insulative cover assembling outside of the metal shield; and

a waterproof block interposed between the metal shield and the insulative cover by cooling and solidifying glue material applied from a rear of the metal shield and insulative cover combination;

wherein a bulge is formed at one of the insulative cover or the metal shield and extends along a transverse direction perpendicular to a mating direction along which the mating connector is inserted, and the bulge seamlessly seals between the metal shield and the insulative cover.

2. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof block extends forwardly to terminate at the bulge.

3. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulative cover has a front portion, a rear portion, and on an outer face thereof a stepped portion between the front portion and the rear portion.

4. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bulge is positioned between the stepped portion and an insertion opening along the mating direction.

5. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof block is sandwiched between the insulative cover and a part of the insulative housing which is exposed outside of the metal shield.

6. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 5, wherein the waterproof block surrounds a rear part of the insulative housing.

7. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contact has a contacting portion extending rearwardly outside of the waterproof block.

8. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a metal cover covering the insulative cover, and wherein the metal cover is soldered to a printed circuit board and locked with the printed circuit board.

9. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 8, wherein four soldering pads and four board locks are formed on the metal cover for soldering to and securing with the printed circuit board, and each board lock is split from the corresponding soldering pad.

10. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bulge is formed at an inner face of the insulative cover.

11. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bulge is formed at an outer surface of the metal shield.

12. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulative cover comprises a plurality of inner ribs extending along the mating direction.

13. An electrical connector comprising:

an insulative housing including a base portion and a tongue portion extending forwardly from the base portion;

a metallic shield assembled to the base portion and enclosing the tongue portion to define a receiving space communicating with an exterior via a front opening;

a frame-like insulative cover enclosing the shield and forming, adjacent to said front opening, a bulge with a rearward step thereof and further forming a plurality of slots behind said bulged section; and

a waterproof block derived from a melted glue to fill, via solidification, not only a space behind the housing in the shield but also gaps between the shield and the cover, and be forwardly terminated at the bulge.

14. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 13, wherein the glue invades the slots.

15. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 13, wherein a front end of the shield and that of the cover are terminated essentially at a same position.

16. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 13, wherein said shield forms a plurality of outward prominences to outwardly abut against the cover.

17. An electrical connector comprising:

an insulative housing including a base portion and a tongue portion extending forwardly from the base portion;

a metallic shield assembled to the base portion and enclosing the tongue portion to define a receiving space communicating with an exterior via a front opening;

a frame-like insulative cover enclosing the shield and forming, around an interface between the cover and the shield, a bulged structure formed around the front opening and a plurality of slots behind said bulged section; and

a waterproof block derived from a melted glue to fill, via solidification, not only a space behind the housing in the shield but also gaps between the shield and the cover, and be forwardly terminated at the bulge.

18. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 17, wherein the bulged structure is formed by the cover.

19. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 17, wherein said slots are formed by the cover.

20. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 17, wherein said cover includes a plurality of ribs each sandwiched by the block.