Inter-rat coverage determination for energy saving management

• US 9,288,755 B2
• Filed: 06/29/2015
• Issued: 03/15/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Chou, Joey
• Primary Examiner(s): PATEL, MAHENDRA R
• Application Number:
  US14/753,669
• Publication Number:
  US 20150304948A1
• Time in Patent Office: 260 Days
• Field of Search: 455/414.1, 455/432.1, 455/432.2, 455/432.3, 455/436, 455/437, 455/438, 455/439, 455/442, 455/443, 455/446, 455/574, 455/561, 455/440, 455/423, 455/418, 370/331, 370/328, 370/252
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/1027 assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/345 Interference values signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR] H04B17/336
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/024 Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/5003 Managing SLA; Interaction between SLA and QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/5006 Creating or negotiating SLA contracts, guarantees or penalties
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/5009 Determining service level performance parameters or violations of service level contracts, e.g. violations of agreed response time or mean time between failures [MTBF]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/70 Admission control; Resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/76 using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation requested by the user or requested by the network in response to changing network conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/80 Responding to QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/61 taking into account QoS or priority requirements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/18 Network planning tools
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/24 Cell structures
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/02 Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/06 Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/08 Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0094 Definition of hand-off measurement parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/08 Reselecting an access point
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/38 by fixed network equipment
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0206 in access points, e.g. base stations access point devices per se H04W88/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/243 taking into account interferences
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 : in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Embodiments of systems and techniques are described for determining inter-radio access technology (inter-RAT) coverage for energy saving management (ESM). In some embodiments, a network management (NM) apparatus may determine that a source cell of a network of a first RAT is triggered to activate an energy saving state and that the source cell is partially overlapped by each of a plurality of cells of one or more networks of one or more RATs different from the first RAT. The NM apparatus may instruct the source cell to activate the energy saving state when a combination of the plurality of cells provides coverage of the source cell. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

Claims

1. An apparatus to be employed as an integration reference point (IRP) manager by a network manager (NM), the apparatus comprising:

one or more processors coupled with at least one memory, wherein at least one processor of the one or more processors is to execute instructions to;

determine whether a source cell is partially overlaid by a target cell, wherein the source cell is an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) cell; and

store a “

partial”

value for an IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to the target cell if the target cell is associated with a different radio access technology (RAT) than the source cell and is to be recommended along with at least one other target cell to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to an energy saving state, wherein the IsEScoveredBy attribute is a an energy-saving coverage attribute.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is to execute the instructions to:

store a “

yes”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to the target cell if the target cell is to be recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state; and

store a “

no”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to the target cell if the target cell is not to be recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state and is not recommended to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is to execute the instructions to:

receive, from an IRP agent, information indicative of a traffic load of a network element associated with the source cell;

determine whether the traffic load is below a threshold value; and

identify the target cell when the traffic load is determined to be below the threshold value.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the target cell is a universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) cell or a global system for mobile communications enhanced data rates for global system for mobile communication evolved radio access network (GERAN) cell.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the UTRAN cell is a frequency division duplex (FDD) mode cell, a low chip rate time division duplex (TDD) mode cell, or a high chip rate TDD mode cell.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the IsEScoveredBy attribute is part of an information object class (IOC) containing radio network-related parameters.

7. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media having instructions that, when executed, cause an integration reference point (IRP) manager module of a network manager (NM) to:

determine whether a source cell associated with a radio access technology (RAT) is to activate an energy saving state, wherein the RAT associated with the source cell is an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN);

access a set of stored energy-saving attributes that correspond to each of a plurality of target cells, wherein the energy-saving attributes that correspond to each of the plurality of target cells are designated as an IsESCoveredBy attribute;

select a target cell having a different RAT than the source cell to be a candidate cell for handover from the source cell to the target cell when the IsESCoveredBy attribute of the target cell has a value of “

partial”

, wherein the “

partial”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute is to be stored in association with the target cell if the target cell is to be recommended along with at least one other target cell to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to an energy saving state; and

instruct the source cell to activate the energy saving state.

8. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 7, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the IRP manager module of the NM to:

select a target cell having a “

yes”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to the target cell if the target cell is to be recommended to take over an entirety of coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state, and

wherein a cell of the plurality of cells having a “

no”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponds to the target cell if the target cell is not recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state and is not recommended to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state.

9. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 7, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the IRP manager module of the NM to:

receive, from an IRP agent, information indicative of a traffic load of a network element associated with the source cell;

determine whether the traffic load is below a threshold value; and

identify the target cell when the traffic load is determined to be below the threshold value.

10. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 7, wherein the target cell is a universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) cell or a global system for mobile communications enhanced data rates for global system for mobile communication evolved radio access network (GERAN) cell.

11. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 10, wherein the UTRAN cell is a frequency division duplex (FDD) mode cell, a low chip rate time division duplex (TDD) mode cell, or a high chip rate TDD mode cell.

12. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 7, wherein the IsEScoveredBy attribute is part of an information object class (IOC) containing radio network-related parameters.

13. An apparatus to be employed as an integration reference point (IRP) agent by an evolved node B (eNB) associated with a first radio access technology (RAT), the apparatus comprising:

a memory having instructions; and

one or more processors coupled with the memory, wherein at least one processor of the one or more processors is to execute the instructions to;

provide state information to an IRP module of a network manager (NM) to indicate whether the eNB is in an energy saving state indicated by an IsESCoveredBy attribute associated with a cell of the eNB, wherein, when the cell is a source cell, a “

partial”

value is to be stored for an IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to a target cell if the target cell is of a different radio access technology (RAT) than the source cell and is to be recommended along with at least one other target cell to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to an energy saving state, and wherein the source cell is an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) cell;

receive an instruction to enter the energy saving state based on a determination made by the IRP module that the eNB is to enter the energy saving state; and

initiate activation of the energy saving state in response to receipt of the instruction.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein a “

yes”

value for the IsEScoveredBy corresponding to the target cell is to be stored by the IRP module if the target cell is recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state, and wherein a “

no”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to the target cell is to be stored by the IRP module if the target cell is not recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state and is not recommended to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state.

15. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the at least one processor of the one or more processors is to execute the instructions to:

provide information indicative of a traffic load of a network element associated with the source cell, wherein the IRP module is to determine whether the traffic load is below a threshold value, and identify the target cell when the traffic load is determined to be below the threshold value.

16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the target cell is a universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) cell or a global system for mobile communications enhanced data rates for global system for mobile communication evolved radio access network (GERAN) cell.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the UTRAN cell is a frequency division duplex (FDD) mode cell, a low chip rate time division duplex (TDD) mode cell, or a high chip rate TDD mode cell.

18. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the IsEScoveredBy attribute is part of an information object class (IOC) containing radio network-related parameters.

19. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media having instructions that, when executed, cause an integration reference point (IRP) agent of an evolved node B (eNB) associated with a first radio access technology (RAT), to:

provide state information to an IRP module of a network manager (NM) to indicate whether the eNB is in an energy saving state indicated by an IsESCoveredBy attribute associated with a cell of the eNB, wherein, when the cell is a target cell, a “

partial”

value is to be stored for an IsEScoveredBy attribute when the target cell is of a different radio access technology (RAT) than a source cell and is to be recommended along with at least one other target cell to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage of the source cell when the source cell is about to be transferred to an energy saving state, and wherein the source cell is an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) cell;

receive an indication that traffic handled by the source cell is to be handed over to the target cell and the other target cell based on a determination made by the IRP module that the source cell is to enter the energy saving state.

20. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 19, wherein a “

yes”

value for the IsEScoveredBy corresponding to the target cell is to be stored by the IRP module if the target cell is recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state, and wherein a “

no”

value for the IsEScoveredBy attribute corresponding to the target cell is to be stored by the IRP module if the target cell is not recommended to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state and is not recommended to be considered as an entirety of candidate cells to take over coverage when the source cell is about to be transferred to the energy saving state.

21. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 19 wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the IRP agent to:

provide information indicative of a traffic load of a network element associated with the source cell, wherein the IRP module is to determine whether the traffic load is below a threshold value, and identify the target cell when the traffic load is determined to be below the threshold value.

22. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 19, wherein the target cell is a universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN) cell or a global system for mobile communications enhanced data rates for global system for mobile communication evolved radio access network (GERAN) cell.

23. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 22, wherein the UTRAN cell is a frequency division duplex (FDD) mode cell, a low chip rate time division duplex (TDD) mode cell, or a high chip rate TDD mode cell.

24. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 19, wherein the IsEScoveredBy attribute is part of an information object class (IOC) containing radio network-related parameters.