Method and apparatus for reduced power consumption when operating as a bluetooth low energy device

• US 9,288,759 B2
• Filed: 07/23/2009
• Issued: 03/15/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Kerai, Kanji, Dent, James
• Primary Examiner(s): Shaheed, Khalid
• Assistant Examiner(s): DONADO, FRANK E
• Application Number:
  US13/386,655
• Publication Number:
  US 20120220351A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,427 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0229 where the received signal is a wanted signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/20 Master-slave selection or change arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

An apparatus, a method and a computer program product is disclosed for a Bluetooth communication transceiver. The Bluetooth communication transceiver is configured as a Bluetooth low energy device performing timing measurements which are to be used for power saving. Based at least in part on the timing measurements, receive activation timings of the Bluetooth communication transceiver are adjusted. Further, a sleep clock of the apparatus may be used for calibration of the receive activation timings.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, for receiving communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

a timer configured to perform at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window; and

a processor configured to adjust a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, wherein the processor is configured to detect a logical link identifier field in a header of a received packet by the Bluetooth communication transceiver and adjust an end time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive duration depending on a content of the logical link identifier field, by turning off the activation window early, in order to reduce the receive window duration, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement, the processor configured to continue the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the timer is configured to perform the at least one timing measurement for a connection interval of the Bluetooth communication transceiver, and

wherein the processor is further configured to adjust a start time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the processor is configured to use a timing of a unique access address for the Bluetooth communication transceiver as the start time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the processor is configured to determine whether a distance to a communicating device is within a predetermined range, and wherein the processor is further configured to adjust the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver by reducing the number of responses sent by the Bluetooth communications transceiver during a given time period.

5. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

performing, at the Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window;

adjusting a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, to detect a logical link identifier field in a header of a received packet by the Bluetooth communication transceiver and adjust an end time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration depending on a content of the logical link identifier field, by turning off the activation window early, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement; and

continuing the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

6. The method according to claim 5 wherein the at least one timing measurement is a measurement of a connection interval, further comprising adjusting a start time of the receive timing for at least one subsequent interval.

7. The method according to claim 6 wherein a timing of a unique access address is used as the start time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver.

8. A Bluetooth low energy apparatus, comprising:

a communication transceiver configured for receiving communication packets containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive duration;

a processor;

a memory including computer program code;

the memory and the computer program code configured to, with the processor, cause the apparatus at least to

decide on when to receive subsequent transmissions when multiple time savings can be made;

apply a method described in claim 5 to or 7 based on at least two measured timings of received transmissions of communication packets having a packet length; and

adjust a receive window duration of receive activation based at least in part on the at least two of the measured timings to reduce the receive window duration and the digital content information in the received communication packets useful for reducing the receive window duration, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received.

9. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following;

perform, at a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window;

receive communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

adjust a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, to detect a logical link identifier field in a header of a received packet by the Bluetooth communication transceiver and adjust an end time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration depending on a content of the logical link identifier field, by turning off the activation window early, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement; and

continue the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

10. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium bearing computer program code embodied therein for use with a computer, the computer program code comprising:

code for performing, at a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window;

code for receiving communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

code for adjusting a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, to detect a logical link identifier field in a header of a received packet by the Bluetooth communication transceiver and adjust an end time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration depending on a content of the logical link identifier field, by turning off the activation window early, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement; and

code for continuing the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

11. A non-transitory computer-readable medium encoded with instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform:

measuring, at a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window;

receiving communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

adjusting a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, to detect a logical link identifier field in a header of a received packet by the Bluetooth communication transceiver and adjust an end time of the receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration depending on a content of the logical link identifier field, by turning off the activation window early, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement; and

code for continuing the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

12. An apparatus, comprising:

a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, for receiving communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

a timer configured to perform at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window; and

a processor configured to adjust a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, wherein the processor is configured to detect if a connection is of a fixed data length such that a cyclic redundancy check value is known, and wherein the processor is further configured to shift a start time of the receive activation window timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to a timing just before reception of the expected cyclic redundancy check value in order to reduce the receive window duration, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement, the processor configured to continue the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

13. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

performing, at the Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window;

adjusting a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, to detect if a connection is of a fixed data length such that a cyclic redundancy check value is known, and to shift a start time of the receive activation window timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to a timing just before reception of the expected cyclic redundancy check value to reduce the receive window duration, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement; and

continuing the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.

14. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium bearing computer program code embodied therein for use with a computer, the computer program code comprising:

code for receiving, at a Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, communication packets having a packet length and containing digital content information useful for reducing a receive window duration;

code for performing, at the Bluetooth communication transceiver configured as a Bluetooth low energy device, at least one timing measurement for power saving used for measurement of a connection interval to be used for reducing a size of an activation window;

code for adjusting a receive timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to reduce the receive window duration in response to detecting the digital content information in the received communication packets, to detect if a connection is of a fixed data length such that a cyclic redundancy check value is known, and to shift a start time of the receive activation window timing of the Bluetooth communication transceiver to a timing just before reception of the expected cyclic redundancy check value to reduce the receive window duration, thereby reducing a portion of the packet length received, based at least in part on the at least one timing measurement; and

code for continuing the reduced receive window duration as long as the received communication packets contain the digital content information.