Configurable acknowledgement processing in a wireless communication system

• US 9,294,231 B2
• Filed: 03/13/2008
• Issued: 03/22/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/17/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Malladi, Durga Prasad, Kim, Byoung-Hoon
• Primary Examiner(s): Cho, Un C
• Assistant Examiner(s): COSTIN, JEREMY M
• Application Number:
  US12/047,562
• Publication Number:
  US 20080253318A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,931 Days
• Field of Search: 370310-350, 370478-482, 455450-452, 455/452.1, 714/48, 714748-752
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0026 Transmission of channel quality indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0057 Block codes H04L1/0061, H04L1/0064 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0073 Special arrangements for feedback channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1671 the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1812 Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1854 Scheduling and prioritising arrangements

Abstract

Techniques for sending and receiving acknowledgement (ACK) information in a wireless communication system are described. A base station sends control information and data to a user equipment (UE) and receives ACK information from the UE. The base station performs detection for the ACK information based on (i) a first hypothesis for the control information being missed by the UE and (ii) a second hypothesis for the control information being received correctly by the UE. In one design, the ACK information may have a variable size, and the base station may perform detection for the ACK information based on different block codes for the first and second hypotheses. In another design, the ACK information may have a fixed size, and the base station may perform detection for the ACK information based on a single block code and obtain a fixed number of bits for the ACK information for both hypotheses.

Claims

1. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to;

send control information to a user equipment (UE);

send data in accordance with the control information to the UE;

receive acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits from the UE related to the data, wherein the ACK information is encoded by the UE based on at least one block code, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is received at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE; and

perform detection for the ACK information based on the at least one block code for;

a first hypothesis corresponding to a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating the control information being missed by the UE, and a second hypothesis corresponding to a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether the control information is received correctly by the UE.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to receive channel quality indicator (CQI) information with the ACK information from the UE, the CQI and ACK information being jointly encoded by the UE based on the at least one block code.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send one or two codewords of data to the UE;

perform detection for the ACK information based on a first block code where one codeword of data is sent to the UE; and

perform detection for the ACK information based on a second block code where two codewords of data are sent to the UE.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

obtain a first number of bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis; and

btain a second number of bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis, the second number of bits being greater than the first number of bits.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one processor is configured to send at least one codeword of data to the UE, and wherein the second number of bits is dependent on the number of codewords of data sent to the UE.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send one or two codewords of data to the UE;

obtain no bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis;

obtain one bit for the ACK information for the second hypothesis where one codeword of data is sent to the UE; and

obtain two bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis where two codewords of data are sent to the UE.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform detection for the ACK information based on a single block code for both the first and second hypotheses.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to obtain a fixed number of bits for the ACK information for both the first and second hypotheses.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send at least one codeword of data to the UE; and

receive a fixed number of bits for the ACK information regardless of the number of codewords of data sent to the UE.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send two codewords of data to the UE;

obtain two bits for the ACK information from the UE;

detect for the selected value represented by a first value of the two bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis;

detect for the set of selected values represented by second, third and fourth values of the two bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis;

determine that the control information is missed by the UE where the first value is detected; and

determine decoding status of the two codewords of data based on the second, third and fourth values of the two bits for the ACK information.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the at least one processor is configured to determine that the two codewords of data are decoded correctly by the UE where the second value is detected.

12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the at least one processor is configured to determine that the two codewords of data are decoded in error by the UE where the third value is detected.

13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the at least one processor is configured to determine that only one of the two codewords of data is decoded correctly by the UE where the fourth value is detected.

14. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

receive M bits for channel quality indicator (CQI) information with the two bits for the ACK information from the UE, where M is one or greater; and

detect for a fifth value for the ACK information based on the M bits for the CQI information.

15. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send one codeword of data to the UE, to obtain two bits for the ACK information from the UE;

detect for the selected value represented by a first value of the two bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis;

detect for the set of selected values represented by second and third values of the two bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis;

determine that the control information is missed by the UE where the first value is detected;

determine that the one codeword of data is decoded correctly by the UE where the second value is detected; and

determine that the one codeword of data is decoded in error by the UE where the third value is detected.

16. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform detection for the ACK information based on a third hypothesis when no control information and no data are sent to the UE.

17. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform detection for the ACK information based on a third hypothesis when data but no control information is sent to the UE.

18. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the ACK information is variable in size.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the size of the ACK information is based on a number of codewords of data transmitted to the UE.

20. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send a plurality of codewords of data to the UE; and

obtain a plurality of bits for the ACK information from the UE.

21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

detect for a first set of values of the plurality of bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis; and

detect for a second set of values of the plurality of bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis.

22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

determine that the control information is missed by the UE where the first set of values is detected.

23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

determine decoding status of the plurality of codewords of data based on the second set of values of the plurality of bits for the ACK information.

36. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform detection for the ACK information based on whether or not control information for the data is sent to the UE and content of the control information where sent.

37. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send the control information indicating number of codewords of data allocated to the UE; and

perform detection for the ACK information based on a number of codewords of data allocated to the UE.

38. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

send no control information for the data to the UE; and

perform detection for the ACK information based on no control information being sent to the UE.

24. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

sending control information to a user equipment (UE);

sending data in accordance with the control information to the UE;

receiving acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits from the UE related to the data, wherein the ACK information is encoded by the UE based on at least one block code, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is received at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE; and

performing detection for the ACK information based on the at least one block code for;

a first hypothesis corresponding to a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating the control information being missed by the UE, and a second hypothesis corresponding to a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether the control information is received correctly by the UE.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the performing detection includes:

performing detection for the ACK information based on a first block code for the first hypothesis;

performing detection for the ACK information based on a second block code for the second hypothesis;

obtaining a first number of bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis; and

obtaining a second number of bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis, the second number of bits being greater than the first number of bits.

26. The method of claim 24, wherein the performing detection includes:

performing detection for the ACK information based on a first block code where one codeword of data is sent to the UE; and

performing detection for the ACK information based on a second block code where two codewords of data are sent to the UE.

27. The method of claim 24, wherein the performing detection includes:

performing detection for the ACK information based on a single block code for both the first and second hypotheses; and

obtaining a fixed number of bits for the ACK information for both the first and second hypotheses.

28. The method of claim 24, wherein the sending data includes sending two codewords of data to the UE, and wherein the performing detection includes:

obtaining two bits for the ACK information from the UE;

detecting for the selected value represented by a first value of the two bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis;

detecting for the set of selected values represented by second, third and fourth values of the two bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis;

determining that the control information is missed by the UE where the first value is detected; and

determining decoding status of the two codewords of data based on the second, third and fourth values of the two bits for the ACK information.

29. The method of claim 24, wherein the sending data includes sending one codeword of data to the UE, and wherein the performing detection includes:

obtaining two bits for the ACK information from the UE;

detecting for the selected value represented by a first value of the two bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis;

detecting for the set of selected values represented by second and third values of the two bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis;

determining that the control information is missed by the UE where the first value is detected;

determining that the one codeword of data is decoded correctly by the UE where the second value is detected; and

determining that the one codeword of data is decoded in error by the UE where the third value is detected.

30. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for sending control information to a user equipment (UE);

means for sending data in accordance with the control information to the UE;

means for receiving acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits from the UE related to the data, wherein the ACK information is encoded by the UE based on at least one block code, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is received at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE; and

means for performing detection for the ACK information based on the at least one block code for;

a first hypothesis corresponding to a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating the control information being missed by the UE, and;

a second hypothesis corresponding to a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether the control information is received correctly by the UE.

31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the means for performing detection:

performs detection for the ACK information based on a first block code for the first hypothesis;

performs detection for the ACK information based on a second block code for the second hypothesis;

obtains a first number of bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis; and

obtains a second number of bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis, the second number of bits being greater than the first number of bits.

32. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the means for performing detection:

performs detection for the ACK information based on a single block code for both the first and second hypotheses; and

obtains a fixed number of bits for the ACK information for both the first and second hypotheses.

33. A non-transitory computer-readable medium, comprising code for causing at least one computer to:

send control information to a user equipment (UE);

send data in accordance with the control information to the UE;

receive acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits from the UE related to the data, wherein the ACK information is encoded by the UE based on at least one block code, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is received on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is received at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE; and

perform detection for the ACK information based on the at least one block code for;

a first hypothesis corresponding to a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating the control information being missed by the UE, and a second hypothesis corresponding to a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether the control information is received correctly by the UE.

34. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 33, further comprising code for causing the at least one computer to:

perform detection for the ACK information based on a first block code for the first hypothesis;

perform detection for the ACK information based on a second block code for the second hypothesis;

obtain a first number of bits for the ACK information for the first hypothesis; and

obtain a second number of bits for the ACK information for the second hypothesis, the second number of bits being greater than the first number of bits.

35. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 33, further comprising code for causing the at least one computer to:

perform detection for the ACK information based on a single block code for both the first and second hypotheses; and

obtain a fixed number of bits for the ACK information for both the first and second hypotheses.

39. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to;

determine whether control information for data is received;

determine whether data is decoded correctly;

generate acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits for the data based on whether or not control information is received, a content of the control information where received, and decoding results for the data;

encode the ACK information based on a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating that the control information is not received;

encode the ACK information based on a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether the control information is received correctly; and

send the ACK information, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is sent at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE.

40. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

encode the ACK information based on a first block code where one codeword of data is received; and

encode the ACK information based on a second block code where two codewords of data are received.

41. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

generate no bits for the ACK information where the control information is not received;

generate one bit for the ACK information where one codeword of data is received; and

generate two bits for the ACK information where two codewords of data are received.

42. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is configured to generate a fixed number of bits for the ACK information regardless of whether or not the control information is received and regardless of a number of codewords of data received.

43. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

generate two bits for the ACK information;

set the two bits to the selected value represented by a first value where the control information is not received;

set the two bits to the set of selected values represented by second, third or fourth value where the control information is received; and

select the second, third or fourth value for the two bits based on whether one or two codewords of data are received and decoding results for the one or two codewords of data.

44. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the ACK information is variable in size.

45. The apparatus of claim 44, wherein the size of the ACK information is based on a number of codewords of data received.

46. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

determining whether control information for data is received;

determining whether data is decoded correctly; and

generating acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits for the data based on whether or not control information is received, content of the control information where received, and decoding results for the data;

wherein the generating the ACK information includes;

encoding the ACK information based on a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating that the control information is not received;

encoding the ACK information based on a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether where the control information is received correctly; and

sending the ACK information, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is sent at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE.

47. The method of claim 46, wherein the generating the ACK information includes:

encoding the ACK information based on a first block code where one codeword of data is received; and

encoding the ACK information based on a second block code where two codewords of data are received.

48. The method of claim 46, wherein the generating the ACK information includes:

generating no bits for the ACK information where the control information is not received;

generating one bit for the ACK information where one codeword of data is received; and

generating two bits for the ACK information where two codewords of data are received.

49. The method of claim 46, wherein the generating the ACK information includes:

generating a fixed number of bits for the ACK information regardless of whether or not the control information is received and regardless of a number of codewords of data received.

50. The method of claim 46, wherein the generating the ACK information includes:

generating two bits for the ACK information;

setting the two bits to the selected value represented by a first value where the control information is not received;

setting the two bits to the set of selected values represented by second, third or fourth value where the control information is received; and

selecting the second, third or fourth value for the two bits based on whether one or two codewords of data are received and decoding results for the one or two codewords of data.

51. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for determining whether control information for data is received;

means for determining whether data is decoded correctly;

means for generating acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits for the data based on whether or not control information is received, content of the control information where received, and decoding results for the data;

wherein the means for generating the ACK information comprises;

means for encoding the ACK information based on a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating that the control information is not received;

means for encoding the ACK information based on a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether control information is received correctly; and

means for sending the ACK information, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is sent at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE.

52. A non-transitory computer-readable medium, comprising code for causing at least one computer to:

determine whether control information for data is received;

determine whether data is decoded correctly; and

generate acknowledgement (ACK) information including at least two bits for the data based on whether or not control information is received, content of the control information where received, and decoding results for the data;

wherein the code for generating the ACK information comprises;

encode the ACK information based on a selected value of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating that the control information is not received;

encode the ACK information based on a set of selected values of the at least two bits of the ACK information for indicating whether the control information is received correctly; and

send the ACK information, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) at a time frequency location assigned for channel quality indicator (CQI) information if data is not sent on the uplink, wherein the ACK information is sent on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) if data is sent on the uplink, and wherein the ACK information is sent at a variable time frequency location that is determined based on an identifier (ID) of a downlink virtual resource block (VRB) used to send data to the UE or an ID of a PDCCH used to send the control information to the UE.