Method for fine location of a mobile user equipment that is the recipient of an SMS in a telecommunication network implementing open-mode femtocells

• US 9,294,881 B2
• Filed: 11/14/2014
• Issued: 03/22/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 11/21/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Free Mobile Co.
• Original Assignee: Free Mobile Co.
• Inventors: Bolin, Paquito
• Primary Examiner(s): PATEL, MAHENDRA R
• Application Number:
  US14/541,781
• Publication Number:
  US 20150141051A1
• Time in Patent Office: 494 Days
• Field of Search: 455/456.2, 455/456.1, 455/404.1, 370/328
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/14 Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/20 Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/08 Mobility data transfer
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/14 between corresponding nodes
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/045 using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mobile network (10) organized into a plurality of location areas and service areas gathering a geographically homogeneous set of cells of the mobile network, with gathering of the femtocells into specific additional service areas. The arrival of an SMS intended to a user equipment (14) coupled to a femtocell (30) triggers a location step, with communication to the switching center of a rough location comprising the service area codes SAC and location area codes LAC corresponding to the femtocell, and of a fine location comprising unique data, such as IP address and INSEE code, of identification of the Internet box (20) associated to the femtocell. The femtocells may hence operate in open mode, each femtocell being able to be coupled to any user equipment registered with the mobile network operator.

Claims

1. A method for locating a mobile user equipment that is the recipient of a short message SMS in a telecommunication network comprising:

a mobile network of a mobile network operator comprising;

a core network with a switching centre and a subscriber database;

an SMS storage centre; and

a location platform, and

a fixed network of an Internet service provider, comprising a fixed core network and a plurality of individual boxes forming termination equipment of the fixed network, with unique box identification data for each box,

some of these boxes being provided with a short range cellular emitter/receiver module of the femtocell type allowing a temporary wireless coupling with a nearby mobile user equipment,

in which method;

the mobile network is organized into a plurality of location areas each identified by a location area code;

each location area gathers a set of service areas each identified by a service area code, each service area gathering a geographically homogeneous set of cells of the mobile network;

the femtocells operate in open mode, each femtocell of the mobile network being able to be coupled to any user equipment registered with the mobile network operator (MNO) and being nearby the femtocell, without this user equipment has been previously registered in the individual box; and

the arrival of an SMS intended to a user equipment coupled to a femtocell triggers a sequence comprising the following steps;

a) receipt by the mobile network of the SMS comprising SMS recipient information, and interrogation of the subscriber database to identify the switching centre;

b) sending by the SMS storage centre to the location platform of a user equipment location request;

c) sending by the location platform to the switching centre of a rough location request; and

d) sending by the switching centre to the location platform of a rough location comprising the service area codes and location area codes corresponding to the femtocell;

said method further comprising;

at least one of the location areas comprises specific additional service areas in which are gathered femtocell identifiers; and

said sequence of steps further comprises the following subsequent steps;

e) determination by the location platform whether the location area corresponds or not to one of said specific additional service areas in which are gathered femtocell identifiers;

f) in the affirmative, sending by the location platform to the femtocell, via the switching centre, of a fine location request message;

g) obtaining by the switching centre from the femtocell of a fine location comprising unique data of identification of the box associated with the femtocell; and

h) transmission of the fine location by the switching centre to the SMS storage centre;

i) generation, by the SMS storage center, of an SMS data ticket added with the unique box identification data, wherein the unique box identification data comprise the IP address associated with the box and a geographic code of the place of location of the box.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein:

step f) comprises the sending by the location platform to the switching centre of a PSL message according to the 3GPP specifications, and

step h) comprises the sending, as an answer, by the switching centre to the location platform, of a PSL_Ack message according to the 3GPP specifications.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein:

step h) further comprises the transmission by the location platform to the SMS storage centre of a TCP_Request_Location_Ack message according to the 3GPP specifications.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the fine location request message is a Location Reporting Control message according to the 3GPP specifications and the answer message is a Location Reporting message according to the 3GPP specifications.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the unique box identification data are encapsulated in the Location Reporting message by substitution of these data for the geographic longitude/latitude coordinates.