Wireless communication apparatus, mobile terminal and wireless communication method

• US 9,295,067 B2
• Filed: 01/04/2011
• Issued: 03/22/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Kashiwagi, Hiroki, Hamaguchi, Yasuhiro
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, STEVEN H D
• Application Number:
  US12/984,457
• Publication Number:
  US 20110110356A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,904 Days
• Field of Search: 370/208, 370/329, 370/335, 370/342
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 1/00 Frequency-division multiplex systems H04J14/00 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0037 Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0046 Determination of how many bits are transmitted on different sub-channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/006 Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0064 Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0066 Requirements on out-of-channel emissions
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0212 managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/16 Deriving transmission power values from another channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/247 where the output power of a terminal is based on a path parameter sent by another terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/346 distributing total power among users or channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/42 in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0473 the resource being transmission power
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/21 in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/51 based on terminal or device properties
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/542 using measured or perceived quality
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

[Object] To implement wireless communication also with a communicating apparatus that is a limited band terminal capable of receiving only part of frequencies.

[Overcoming Means] Provided are a frequency channel allocating section (10) that allocates frequency channels, a terminal reception quality information processing section (6) that calculates an optimal modulation rate and required transmit power for each subcarrier, a subcarrier power control section (12) that controls a level of transmit power for each subcarrier, and a determining section (10) that checks a reception bandwidth of a communicating apparatus, while determining whether the communicating apparatus is a full band terminal capable of receiving all the frequency channels in the system band or is a limited band terminal capable of receiving only part of frequencies, and when the communicating apparatus is the limited band terminal, the transmit power of all or part of subcarriers is decreased in a frequency channel that is adjacent to a reception band allocated to the communicating apparatus and that is allocated to another communicating apparatus.

Claims

1. A base station apparatus for an OFDMA system using a plurality of frequency channels, the base station apparatus comprising:

a transmission unit configured to;

transmit first data to a first terminal apparatus using one of the plurality of frequency channels, wherein the base station apparatus is configured to select the one of the plurality of frequency channels based on a first capability of the first terminal apparatus to receive the selected frequency channel and to set an unused subcarrier that is not used for communication by any terminal apparatus in communication with the base station apparatus, wherein the base station apparatus is capable of processing a bandwidth that includes the plurality of frequency channels and the first capability of the first terminal apparatus is limited to receiving a portion of the bandwidth that includes the selected frequency channel, wherein the unused subcarrier is positioned at an edge of the one of the plurality of frequency channels, and

transmit second data to a second terminal apparatus using the plurality of frequency channels based on a second capability of the second terminal apparatus; and

a reception unit configured to periodically receive, from the first terminal apparatus and the second terminal apparatus, reception quality information a frequency channel used when transmitting data.

2. The base station apparatus of claim 1,

wherein the transmission unit is further configured to transmit a first subset of at least one of the first data and the second data using a first number of frequency channels for a first time channel and transmitting a second subset of the at least one of the first data and the second data using a second number of frequency channels for a second time channel, wherein the first number of frequency channels is different from the second number of frequency channels, wherein each of the first and second time channels comprises a period defined by a plurality of symbols having predefined durations.

3. The base station apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transmission unit is further configured to simultaneously transmit the first data to the first terminal apparatus and the second data to the second terminal apparatus, wherein the first terminal apparatus is capable of receiving only the selected frequency channel;

and

wherein the base station apparatus is further configured to set the unused subcarrier based on the portion of the bandwidth to which the first terminal apparatus is limited.

4. The base station apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transmission unit is further configured to set a number of sub-carriers used for each frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels.

5. A terminal apparatus for an OFDMA system using a plurality of frequency channels, the terminal apparatus comprising:

a reception unit configured to receive data transmitted from a base station apparatus;

a reception quality measurement unit configured to measure at least one reception quality for at least one of the plurality of frequency channels, and

a transmission unit configured to periodically notify the base station apparatus of the respective reception qualities for the plurality of frequency channels;

wherein a number of used sub-carriers is set for each frequency channel by the base station apparatus and an unused subcarrier that is not used for communication is set, wherein the unused subcarrier is positioned at an edge of the least one of the plurality of frequency channels;

wherein the terminal apparatus is configured to communicate with the base station apparatus via one of the plurality of frequency channels that is selected by the base station apparatus based on a capability of the terminal apparatus to receive the selected frequency channel, wherein the base station apparatus is capable of processing a bandwidth that includes the plurality of frequency channels and the capability of the terminal apparatus is limited to receiving a portion of the bandwidth that includes the selected frequency channel.

6. The terminal apparatus of claim 5, wherein the reception unit is further configured to receive the data transmitted from the base station apparatus using the selected frequency channel from the plurality of frequency channels, wherein the reception quality measurement unit is configured to measure reception quality for at least some of the plurality of frequency channels that include the selected frequency channel.

7. The terminal apparatus of claim 5, wherein the reception unit is further configured to receive the data transmitted from the base station apparatus using only a subset of contiguous frequency channels of the plurality of frequency channels, wherein the reception quality measurement unit is configured to measure reception quality for the subset of contiguous frequency channels.

8. A method for operating a base station apparatus of an OFDMA system using a plurality of frequency channels, the method comprising

transmitting first data from the base station apparatus to a first terminal apparatus using one of the plurality of frequency channels, wherein the base station apparatus selects the one of the plurality of frequency channels based on a first capability of the first terminal apparatus to receive the selected frequency channel and sets an unused subcarrier that is not used for communication by any terminal apparatus in communication with the base station apparatus, wherein the base station apparatus is capable of processing a bandwidth that includes the plurality of frequency channels and the first capability of the first terminal apparatus is limited to receiving a portion of the bandwidth that includes the selected frequency channel, wherein the unused subcarrier is positioned at an edge of the one of the plurality of frequency channels, and

transmitting second data from the base station apparatus to a second terminal apparatus using the plurality of frequency channels based on a second capability of the second terminal apparatus;

and

periodically receiving, by the base station apparatus from the first terminal apparatus and the second terminal apparatus, reception quality of a frequency channel used when transmitting data.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

transmitting, from the base station apparatus, a first subset of at least one of the first data and the second data using a first number of frequency channels for a first time channel; and

transmitting, from the base station apparatus, a second subset of the at least one of the first data and the second data using a second number of frequency channels for a second time channel,

wherein the first number of frequency channels is different from the second number of frequency channels, wherein each of the first and second time channels comprises a period defined by a plurality of symbols having predefined durations.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein further comprising simultaneously transmitting, from the base station apparatus, the first data to the first terminal apparatus and the second data to the second terminal apparatus, wherein the first terminal apparatus is capable of receiving only one of the plurality of frequency channels;

and

wherein the base station apparatus sets the unused subcarrier based on the portion of the bandwidth to which the first terminal apparatus is limited.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein the base station apparatus sets a number of sub-carriers used for each frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the unused subcarrier is also set based on a notification from the first terminal apparatus that the unused subcarrier has a poor signal quality.