Detection of obstacles at night by analysis of shadows
First Claim
1. A computerized method performable at night by a driver assistance system mountable in a host vehicle while the host vehicle is moving forward with headlights on, wherein the driver assistance system includes a camera operatively connectible to a processor, the method comprising:
- capturing a first image frame and a second image frame of a road in the field of view of the camera;
processing said first image frame and said second image frame to locate a first dark image patch of said first image frame and a second dark image patch of said second image frame;
tracking said first and said second dark image patches from said first image frame to said second image frame as corresponding images of the same portion of the road;
measuring respective thicknesses in vertical image coordinates of said first and second dark image patches responsive to said tracking from said first image frame to said second image frame; and
determining that a change of said thicknesses between said first and second dark image patches is consistent with a shadow cast by an obstacle in the road illuminated by the headlights.
2 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A driver assistance systems mountable in a host vehicle while the host vehicle is moving forward with headlights on for detection of obstacles based on shadows. The driver assistance system includes a camera operatively connectible to a processor. A first image frame and a second image frame are captured of a road. A first dark image patch and a second dark image patch include intensity values less than a threshold value. The first and the second dark image patches are tracked from the first image frame to the second image frame as corresponding images of the same portion of the road. Respective thicknesses in vertical image coordinates are measured of the first and second dark image patches responsive to the tracking.
111 Citations
17 Claims
-
1. A computerized method performable at night by a driver assistance system mountable in a host vehicle while the host vehicle is moving forward with headlights on, wherein the driver assistance system includes a camera operatively connectible to a processor, the method comprising:
-
capturing a first image frame and a second image frame of a road in the field of view of the camera; processing said first image frame and said second image frame to locate a first dark image patch of said first image frame and a second dark image patch of said second image frame;
tracking said first and said second dark image patches from said first image frame to said second image frame as corresponding images of the same portion of the road;measuring respective thicknesses in vertical image coordinates of said first and second dark image patches responsive to said tracking from said first image frame to said second image frame; and determining that a change of said thicknesses between said first and second dark image patches is consistent with a shadow cast by an obstacle in the road illuminated by the headlights. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 16)
-
-
11. A driver assistance system mountable in a host vehicle, the driver assistance system comprising:
-
a processor; a camera operatively connectible to the processor, while the host vehicle is moving with headlights on, the processor is configured to capture from the camera a first image frame and a second image frame of a road in the field of view of the camera; wherein the processor is configured to process said first image frame and said second image frame to locate a first dark image patch of said first image frame and a second dark image patch of said second image frame; wherein the processor is configured to track said first and second dark image patches from said first image frame to said second image portion of said second image frame as corresponding images of the same portion of the road; wherein the processor is configured to measure respective thicknesses in vertical image coordinates of said first and second dark image patches responsive to said tracking from said first image frame to said second image frame; and wherein the processor is configured to determine that a change of said thicknesses between said first and second dark image patches is consistent with a shadow cast by an obstacle in the road illuminated by the headlights to detect the obstacle in the road. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 17)
-
Specification