Flexible cloud management

• US 9,311,162 B2
• Filed: 05/27/2009
• Issued: 04/12/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Red Hat, Inc. (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Inventors: DeHaan, Michael Paul, Henson, Scott Jared, Eckersberg, John Joseph II
• Primary Examiner(s): Chea, Philip
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Van Kim T
• Application Number:
  US12/473,041
• Publication Number:
  US 20100306377A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,512 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5077 Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines G06F9/455

Abstract

A cloud management system can maintain a set of “virtual groups,” and assign different “virtual groups” to particular computing resources. The “virtual groups” can be based on the particular usage (type of virtual machine, application of the virtual machine, function of the virtual machine, and the like) of the members in the groups and/or can be based on the specifications of the computing resources (type and amount of computing resources). When instantiating virtual machines in a cloud, the cloud management system can utilize the “virtual groups” to identify and allocate the computing resources.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

identifying, by a processor, at least one physical computing system with available computing resources;

adding, by the processor, the identified physical computing system to a cloud;

classifying a plurality of physical computing systems of the cloud into a plurality of virtual groups in view of a particular usage of the cloud and computing resources;

maintaining multiple group records to identify the computing resources, the multiple group records comprising identification of the plurality of virtual groups and the plurality of physical computing systems;

receiving a request from a requester to instantiate a virtual machine in the cloud, wherein the request comprises a specification of the virtual machine and requirements for the computing resources;

selecting, by the processor, a virtual group from the plurality of virtual groups in view of an identity of the requester and at least one of;

(i) the specification,

(ii) a classification of the plurality of physical computing systems, or

(iii) the multiple group records; and

allocating, by the processor, a physical computing system in the virtual group to the virtual machine.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein identifying the plurality of physical computing systems comprises:

querying the plurality of physical computing systems to determine at least one of;

(i) a type of the computing resources,

(ii) an amount of the computing resources, or

(iii) an availability of the computing resources.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of physical computing systems are classified into the plurality of virtual groups according to types of virtual machines to be instantiated on the plurality of physical computing systems and an amount of the computing resources available.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting the virtual group comprises selecting the virtual group further in view of the specification, the specification comprising at least one of:

(i) a type of the virtual machine,

(ii) a process performed by the virtual machine, or

(iii) a computing resource for the virtual machine.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein allocating the physical computing system comprises:

matching a requirement with a class of the plurality of physical computing systems; and

selecting the physical computing system that is associated with the class.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

instantiating the virtual machine in the physical computing system.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

providing an indication of the physical computing system to another system to instantiate the virtual machine.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein identifying the plurality of computer systems comprises identifying a standalone user physical computing system that is subsequently included in the cloud.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the cloud is an ad-hoc cloud and the method further comprises:

forming, by the processing device, the ad-hoc cloud.

10. A system comprising:

a memory;

a network interface; and

a processor operably coupled to the memory and the network interface, the processor to;

identify at least one physical computing system with available computing resources;

add, by the processor, the identified physical computing system to a cloud;

classify a plurality of physical computing systems of the cloud into a plurality of virtual groups in view of a particular usage of the cloud and computing resources;

maintain multiple group records to identify the computing resources, the multiple group records comprising identification of the plurality of virtual groups and the plurality of physical computing systems;

receive, via the network interface, a request from a requester to instantiate a virtual machine in the cloud, wherein the request comprises a specification of the virtual machine and requirements for the computing resources;

select a virtual group from the plurality of virtual groups in view of an identity of the requester and at least one of;

the specification, a classification of the plurality of physical computing systems, or the multiple group records; and

allocate a physical computing system in virtual group to the virtual machine.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein to identity the plurality of physical computing systems, the processor is to:

query the plurality of physical computing systems to determine at least one of;

(i) a type of the computing resources,

(ii) an amount of the computing resources, or

(iii) an availability of the computing resources.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein the plurality of physical computing systems are classified into the plurality of virtual groups according to types of virtual machines to be instantiated on the plurality of physical computing systems and amount of the computing resources available.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein to select the virtual group comprises the processor to select the virtual group further in view of the specification, wherein the specification comprises at least one of:

(i) a type of the virtual machine,

(ii) a process performed by the virtual machine, or

(iii) a computing resource for the virtual machine.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein to allocate the physical computing system, the processor is to:

match a requirement with a class of the plurality of physical computing systems; and

select the physical computing system that is associated with the class.

15. The system of claim 10, wherein the processor is further to:

instantiate the virtual machine in the physical computing system.

16. The system of claim 10, wherein the processor is further to:

provide an indication of the physical computing system to another system to instantiate the virtual machine.

17. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions to cause a processor to:

identify at least one physical computing system with available computing resources;

add, by the processor, the identified physical computing system to a cloud;

classify a plurality of physical computing systems of the cloud into a plurality of virtual groups in view of usage of the cloud and computing resources;

maintain multiple group records to identify computing resources, the multiple group records comprising identification of the plurality of virtual groups and the plurality of physical computing systems;

receive a request from a requester to instantiate a virtual machine in the cloud, wherein the request comprises a specification of the virtual machine and requirements for the computing resources;

select, by the processor, a virtual group from the plurality of virtual groups in view of an identity of the requester and at least one of;

(i) the specification,

(ii) a classification of the plurality of physical computing systems, or

(iii) the multiple group records; and

allocate, by the processor, a physical computing system in the virtual group to the virtual machine.

18. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein to identify the plurality of physical computing systems the processor is to:

query the plurality of physical computing systems to determine at least one of;

(i) a type of the computing resources,

(ii) an amount of the computing resources, or

(iii) an availability of the computing resources.

19. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein the plurality of physical computing systems are classified into the plurality of virtual groups according to types of virtual machines to be instantiated on the plurality of physical computing systems and amount of the computing resources available.

20. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein to select the virtual group comprises the processor to select the virtual group further in view of the specification, wherein the specification comprises at least one of:

a type of the virtual machine, a process performed by the virtual machine, or a computing resource for the virtual machine.

21. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein to allocate the physical computing system, the processor is to:

match a requirement with a class of the plurality of physical computing systems; and

select the physical computing system that is associated with the class.