Rotation operations in a mapping application

• US 9,311,750 B2
• Filed: 09/30/2012
• Issued: 04/12/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 06/05/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Moore, Bradford A., van Os, Marcel, Dul, Albert P., Piemonte, Patrick S., Adlers, Erik Anders Mikael
• Primary Examiner(s): Tseng, Charles
• Application Number:
  US13/632,115
• Publication Number:
  US 20130321402A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,290 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3611 using character input or menus, e.g. menus of POIs character input methods in general G06F3/0233
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3617 using user history, behaviour, conditions or preferences, e.g. predicted or inferred from previous use or current movement
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3626 Details of the output of route guidance instructions traffic control systems for road vehicles involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle G08G1/0968
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3638 including 3D objects and buildings three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects G06T17/00; geographic models G06T17/05
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3664 Details of the user input interface, e.g. buttons, knobs or sliders, including those provided on a touch screen; remote controllers; input using gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/367 Details, e.g. road map scale, orientation, zooming, illumination, level of detail, scrolling of road map or positioning of current position marker
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3673 Labelling using text of road map data items, e.g. road names, POI names
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3682 output of POI information on a road map G01C21/3614, G01C21/3685 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3878 Hierarchical structures, e.g. layering
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3881 Tile-based structures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9038 Presentation of query results
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04808 Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/041 Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04815 Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0484 for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04845 for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0259 based on store location
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 17/05 Geographic models
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 19/00 : Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/00 : Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram star maps G09B27/04; devices for holding or supporting maps A47B97/02; for computing purposes G06G1/14, G09B1/16; display boards G09F
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/007 : using computer methods
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/10 : Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids optical projection apparatus per se G03B
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 : in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A mapping program for execution by at least one processing unit of a device is described. The device includes a touch-sensitive screen and a touch input interface. The program renders and displays a presentation of a map from a particular view of the map. The program generates an instruction to rotate the displayed map in response to a multi-touch input from the multi-touch input interface. In order to generate a rotating presentation of the map, the program changes the particular view while receiving the multi-touch input and for a duration of time after the multi-touch input has terminated in order to provide a degree of inertia motion for the rotating presentation of the map.

Claims

1. A non-transitory machine readable medium storing a mapping program for execution by at least one processing unit of a device, the device comprising a touch-sensitive screen and a touch input interface, the program comprising sets of instructions for:

displaying a presentation of a map from a particular view of the map;

receiving, through the touch input interface, a multi-touch gestural input to rotate the displayed view of the map; and

generating and displaying a rotating presentation of the map by rotating the map view while receiving the multi-touch gestural input, wherein the rotating presentation of the map affects three different types of items in the map in three different ways, wherein the three types of items comprise;

(i) a set of street labels that rotate with the map and snap to new orientations after rotating by a certain rotation amount, (ii) a banner that does not rotate, and (iii) a set of labels that rotate slightly before returning to their prior orientations.

2. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the set of instructions for displaying the rotating presentation comprises a set of instructions for changing the view repeatedly in order to generate a plurality of different rendered presentations of the map that are displayed sequentially to provide an animation of the map presentation rotating.

3. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 2, wherein each map view is a perspective view and the presentations of the map are three-dimensional (3D) rendered presentations of the map.

4. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the map presentation is a two-dimensional (2D) presentation, wherein each map view is a top-down view from a location above the map that looks straight down towards a location on the map.

5. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the set of instructions for displaying the rotating presentation comprises a set of instructions for defining a virtual camera to define the view of the map at any given time, wherein the set of instructions for generating the rotating presentation comprises a set of instructions for moving the virtual camera in response to the multi-touch gestural input.

6. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the multi-touch gestural input is a multi-touch drag operation in which at least one detected touch moves at a particular angle with respect to another detected touch.

7. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the multi-touch gestural input is a first multi-touch gestural input, wherein the program further comprises a set of instructions for transitioning between a two-dimensional (2D) presentation of the map and a three-dimensional (3D) presentation of the map in response to a second multi-touch input through the touch input interface.

8. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 7, wherein the second multi-touch input is a multi-touch drag operation in which at least two different detected touches move in a particular direction or within a threshold of the particular direction.

9. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the banner is one of a plurality of banners, wherein the program further comprises sets of instructions for:

displaying the plurality of banners for individually opening over a portion of the presentation of the map for a plurality of selectable locations within the map.

10. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the program further comprises sets of instructions for:

displaying the set of labels for individually labeling locations within the map; and

while displaying the rotating presentation, rotating the set of labels by a defined small angle and then returning the set of labels to the orientation in the previous view so that while the map underneath the set of labels rotates, the set of labels seems to rotate slightly before returning to its orientation in the previous view.

11. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the program further comprises sets of instructions for:

displaying the set of street labels within the presentation of the map; and

while displaying the rotating presentation, rotating the set of street labels while rotating the map presentation until the certain rotation amount is reached, at which point snapping the set of street labels to the new orientations.

12. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the program comprises a set of instructions for foregoing the generation of the rotating presentation when the multi-touch gestural input is received while displaying the presentation of the map at a particular zoom level.

13. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the program further comprises a set of instructions for generating an instruction to rotate the map in response to the multi-touch gestural input, wherein the set of instructions for generating the rotate instruction comprises a set of instructions to repeatedly generate the rotate instruction while the multi-touch gestural input is being maintained and terminating the rotate instruction generation once the multi-touch gestural input has terminated.

14. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 1, wherein the program further comprises a set of instructions for generating an instruction to rotate the map in response to the multi-touch gestural input, wherein the set of instructions for generating the rotate instruction further comprises a set of instructions to repeatedly generate the rotate instruction while the multi-touch gestural input is being maintained and for a duration of time after receiving the last rotate instruction.

15. A device comprising:

a multi-touch input interface;

a set of processing units; and

a non-transitory machine readable medium storing a mapping program executable by at least one of the processing units, the program comprising;

a user interface (UI) comprising;

a display area for displaying a map; and

a gestural input module for translating a multi-touch input from the multi-touch input interface to an instruction to rotate the displayed map; and

a rendering module for rendering a presentation of a map from a particular view of the map, wherein, in response to the rotate instruction, the rendering module changes the particular view in order to render a rotating presentation of the map, wherein the rendering module affects three different types of items in the map in three different ways, wherein the three types of items comprise;

(i) a set of street labels that rotate with the map and snap to new orientations after rotating by a certain rotation amount, (ii) a banner that does not rotate, and (iii) a set of labels that rotate slightly before returning to their prior orientations, wherein the modules are for execution by the set of processing units.

16. The device of claim 15, wherein while receiving the multi-touch input and during a duration of time after the multi-touch input has terminated, the rendering module changes the particular view of the map repeatedly in order to generate a plurality of different rendered presentations of the map that are displayed sequentially to provide an animation of the map presentation rotating.

17. The device of claim 15, wherein the particular view of the map is a perspective view of a three-dimensional (3D) map scene.

18. The device of claim 15, wherein the map presentation is a two-dimensional (2D) presentation, wherein the particular view of the map is a top-down view that from a location above the map looks straight down towards a location on the map.

19. The device of claim 15, wherein the rendering module defines a virtual camera to define the particular view of the map at any given time, and moves the virtual camera in response to an instruction to rotate.

20. The device of claim 15, wherein the multi-touch input is a multi-touch drag operation in which at least one detected touch moves at a particular angle with respect to another detected touch.

21. The device of claim 15, wherein the multi-touch input is a first multi-touch input, wherein in response to a second multi-touch input from the multi-touch interface, the gestural input module directs the rendering module to transition between a two-dimensional (2D) presentation of the map and a three-dimensional (3D) presentation of the map.

22. The device of claim 21, wherein the second multi-touch input is a multi-touch drag operation in which at least two different detected touches move in a particular direction or within a threshold of the particular direction.

23. The device of claim 15, wherein the banner is one of a plurality of banners, wherein the map comprises the plurality of banners for individually opening over a portion of the presentation of the map for a plurality of selectable locations within the map.

24. The device of claim 15, wherein the set of labels are for individually labeling locations within the map, wherein when the rendering module renders the presentation of the map for a new view after rendering it for a previous view, rendering module minimally rotates the set of labels and then returns the set of labels to the orientation in the previous view so that while the map underneath the set of labels rotates, the set of labels seems to rotate slightly before returning to its orientation in the previous view.

25. The device of claim 15, wherein when the rendering module renders the presentation of the map for a new view after rendering it for a previous view, the rendering module rotates the set of street labels while it rotates the map until a threshold angle of rotation is reached, at which point the rendering module snaps the set of street labels to a new orientation.

26. The device of claim 15, wherein when the display area displays a presentation of the map at a particular zoom level, the gestural input module does not generate an instruction to direct the program to rotate the displayed presentation upon receiving the multi-touch input for rotating the displayed map.

27. The device of claim 15, wherein when the display area displays a presentation of the map at a particular zoom level, the program does not rotate the displayed map presentation.

28. The device of claim 15, wherein the display area further comprises a compass that is displayed over a presentation of the map to show the degree of rotation once the program starts to rotate the map presentation in response to the multi-touch input, wherein the compass has a pointer that points towards a particular direction.

29. The device of claim 28, wherein the compass is a selectable control, which when selected, causes the map presentation to rotate to a preset orientation.

30. The device of claim 29, wherein the preset orientation is an orientation of the map that has the north direction on the map appear as the top of the displayed map presentation.

31. A non-transitory machine readable medium storing a mapping program for execution by at least one processing unit of a device comprising a touch-sensitive display screen, the program comprising sets of instructions for:

displaying a presentation of a map and three types of items over the presentation of the map in a display area, wherein the three types of items comprises a set of street labels, a set of labels, and a banner;

receiving an input on the display area on the touch-sensitive display screen for rotating the displayed map presentation; and

while rotating, in response to the input, the presentation of the map;

rotating the set of street labels that rotate with the map and snap to new orientations after rotating by a certain rotation amount;

rotating the set of labels that rotate slightly before returning to their prior orientation; and

maintaining an orientation of the banner in order to not rotate the banner as the presentation of the map rotates.

32. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 31, wherein the presentation of the map is a two-dimensional (2D) presentation, wherein each map view is a top-down view from a location above the map that looks straight down towards a location on the map.

33. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 32, wherein the banner is one of a plurality of banners, wherein the plurality of banners for individually opening over a portion of the presentation of the map for a plurality of selectable locations within the map.

34. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 31, wherein the set of instructions for rotating the presentation of the map comprises a set of instructions for rotating the presentation of the map for a duration of time after receiving the input to rotate the displayed presentation.

35. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 31, wherein when the presentation of the map is displayed at a particular zoom level, the program does not rotate the displayed presentation upon receiving the input for rotating the displayed map presentation.

36. The non-transitory machine readable medium of claim 31, wherein the touch-sensitive display screen comprises a touch input interface, wherein the set of instructions for receiving the input to rotate comprises a set of instructions for receiving a multi-touch input from the touch input interface.