Operating network entities in a communications system comprising a management network with agent and management levels

• US 9,313,089 B2
• Filed: 03/25/2008
• Issued: 04/12/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/27/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks GmbH & Co. KG (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks GmbH & Co. KG (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Goerge, Juergen, Pollakowski, Olaf, Sanneck, Henning
• Primary Examiner(s): RENNER, BRANDON M
• Application Number:
  US12/532,494
• Publication Number:
  US 20100103823A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,940 Days
• Field of Search: 709202-206, 370329-338
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/044 comprising hierarchical management structures
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/046 comprising network management agents or mobile agents therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0631 using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis

Abstract

The present invention relates to operating of network entities in a communications system, wherein said communications system comprises a management network with agent and management levels, wherein a fault and/or performance management related data provided or occurring in an agent level is correlated and/or analyzed in said agent level with further fault and/or performance management related data provided or occurring in said agent level by use of configuration management relationships in said agent level, and wherein an information derived from the correlation is transmitted to at least one management level of said management network of said communications network being responsible for management of the corresponding agent level.

Claims

1. A method of operating network entities in a communications system, said communications system comprising a management network comprising agent and management levels, the agent and management levels being disposed at respectively different hierarchical levels within the management network and having between them an operation, administration, and maintenance interface for the exchange of operation, administration, and maintenance related data, the agent level being contained within the communications system, and the communications system being configured to provide radio communication with subscriber terminals, wherein the communications system is a distinct entity from the subscriber terminals, and wherein the communications system communicates with the subscriber terminals via radio connections, the method comprising:

correlating in an agent level at least one of fault or performance management related data provided in said agent level with at least one of further fault or performance management related data provided in said agent level by use of configuration management relationships in said agent level, the configuration management relationships indicating network entities between which the at least one of fault or performance management related data is to be transferred, wherein one of the network entities at the agent level combines its own at least one of fault or performance management data with the at least one of fault or performance management data of another of the network entities at the agent level; and

transmitting information derived from the correlation to a management level of said management network of said communications network, wherein the information is a combination of the at least one of fault or performance management related data and the at least one of further fault or performance management related data.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said fault and/or performance management related data and said at least one of further fault or performance management related data is correlated at one network entity of said agent level, and wherein said information derived from the correlation is transmitted by said one network entity to said management level.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein said one network entity has at least one configuration management relationship to said at least one further network entity in said level.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said at least one configuration management relationship is a peer-to-peer-relationship.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said one network entity is a network entity at which at least one of fault or performance management related event occurs, wherein said at least one of fault or performance management related event is a direct cause of said at least one of fault or performance management related data, and wherein said at least one of further fault or performance management related data is sent to said one network entity by said at least one further network entity in response to said at least one of fault or performance management related event.

6. The method according to claim 3, wherein, if said at least one configuration management relationship is a master-slave-relationship, said one network entity is a master entity of the master-slave-relationship.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein, if at least one of fault or performance management related event occurs at said master entity and said at least one of fault or performance management related event is cause of said at least one of fault or performance management related data and said at least one of further fault or performance management related data, said at least one of further fault or performance management related data is sent to said master entity by said at least one further network entity in response to said at least one of fault or performance management related event.

8. The method according to claim 6, wherein, if at least one of fault or performance management related event occurs at said at least one further network entity being a slave entity of said master entity and said at least one of fault or performance management related event is cause of said at least one of fault or performance management related data and said at least one of further fault or performance management related data, said slave entity sends said at least one of further fault or performance management related data to said master entity.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

managing a first cell via a first base station; and

managing a second cell via a second base station, wherein the second cell is adjacent to said first cell,

wherein the first and second base stations have a direct communication link therebetween.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein each of the first and second base stations takes handover decisions and requires information about one of the first and second cells managed via the other base station.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

sending an alarm from the first base station to the second base station via the direct communication link when the first base station has a problem; and

managing the second base station to initiate no handovers to the first cell when the second base station receives the alarm from the first base station.

12. A computer program product comprising software code embedded in a non-transitory computer readable medium that, when executed on a computing system, causes the computing system to perform a method of operating network entities in a communications system, said communications system comprising a management network comprising agent and management levels, the agent and management levels being disposed at respectively different hierarchical levels within the management network and having between them an operation, administration, and maintenance interface for the exchange of operation, administration, and maintenance related data, the agent level being contained within the communications system and the communications system being configured to provide radio communication with subscriber terminals, wherein the communications system is a distinct entity from the subscriber terminals, and wherein the communications system communicates with the subscriber terminals via radio connections, the method comprising:

correlating in an agent level at least one of fault or performance management related data provided in said agent level with at least one of further fault or performance management related data provided in said agent level by use of configuration management relationships in said agent level, the configuration management relationships indicating network entities between which the at least one of fault or performance management related data is to be transferred, wherein one of the network entities at the agent level combines its own at least one of fault or performance management data with the at least one of fault or performance management data of another of the network entities at the agent level; and

transmitting an information derived from the correlation to a management level of said management network of said communications network, wherein the information is a combination of the at least one of fault or performance management related data and the at least one of further fault or performance management related data.

13. A network entity for operation in an agent level of a management network of a communications system, wherein said network entity comprises:

an operation, administration, and maintenance interface configured to exchange operation, administration, and maintenance related data link with a management level, the agent and management levels being disposed at respectively different hierarchical levels within the management network;

an agent level interface configured to receive at least one of fault or performance management related data provided in said agent level from another network entity by use of at least one configuration management relationship in said agent level;

a processor configured to correlate said at least one of fault or performance management related data with at least one of own fault or performance management related data occurring in said agent level

a processor configured to combine at the agent level at least one of own fault or performance management data with the at least one of fault or performance management data of the another network entity; and

a transmitter configured to transmit an information derived from the correlation to the management level of said management network of said communications network, wherein the information is a combination of the at least one of fault or performance management related data and the at least one of own fault or performance management related data,

wherein the agent level is contained within the communications system and wherein the communications system is configured to provide radio communication with subscriber terminals,

wherein the communications system is a distinct entity from the subscriber terminals, and wherein the communications system communicates with the subscriber terminals via radio connections.

14. The network entity according to claim 13, wherein, if said at least one configuration management relationship is a peer-to-peer-relationship and said network entity is a network entity at which at least one of fault or performance management related event occurs, said network entity is configured to receive said at least one of fault or performance management related data from at least one further network entity of said agent level having said peer-to-peer-relationship with said network entity.

15. The network entity according to claim 13, wherein, if said at least one configuration management relationship is a master-slave-relationship, said network entity is a master entity of said master-slave-relationship.

16. The network entity according to claim 15, wherein, if at least one of fault or performance management related event occurs at said network entity, said network entity is configured to receive said at least one of fault or performance management related data from at least one further network entity of said agent level having said master-slave-relationship with said network entity.

17. The network entity according to claim 15, wherein, if a at least one of fault or performance management related event occurs at a further network entity of said agent level, said further network entity being a slave of said network entity, said network entity is configured to receive said at least one of fault or performance management related data from said further network entity.