Detection and compensation method for monitoring the place of activity on the body

• US 9,314,192 B2
• Filed: 12/05/2006
• Issued: 04/19/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Philips North America LLC (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Inventors: Goris, Annelies, Bodlaender, Maarten Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Cohen, Lee S
• Assistant Examiner(s): LLOYD, EMILY M
• Application Number:
  US12/097,121
• Publication Number:
  US 20080281234A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,423 Days
• Field of Search: 600/595, 702/160
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0223 of calibration, e.g. protocols for calibrating sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0219 Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/061 Determining position of a probe within the body employing means separate from the probe, e.g. sensing internal probe position employing impedance electrodes on the surface of the body A61B1/00158 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/065 Determining position of the probe employing exclusively positioning means located on or in the probe, e.g. using position sensors arranged on the probe
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1118 Determining activity level
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/681 Wristwatch-type devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7253 characterised by using transforms
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7267 involving training the classification device
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7275 Determining trends in physiological measurement data; Predicting development of a medical condition based on physiological measurements, e.g. determining a risk factor

Abstract

A measuring system comprises a sensor arranged to be attached to a subject for obtaining a measured value representing a physical or a physiological quantity of the subject. The measuring system further comprises a microprocessor for deriving a subject-related value from the measured value. The sensor is arranged to be attached at one of a plurality of positions on the subject. The measuring system further comprises a microprocessor for establishing the position of the sensor on the subject. The microprocessor for deriving the subject-related value is arranged for deriving the subject-related value also in dependence on the position of the sensor on the subject.

Claims

1. A measuring system comprising:

a sensor arranged to be attached at any one of a plurality of positions on a body of a subject for obtaining a measured value representing a physical or a physiological quantity of the subject; and

a processor coupled to said sensor, said processor being arranged to;

determine one of the plurality of positions on the subject to which the sensor is attached by analyzing the measured value for features that are position-dependent, and

derive a subject-related value from the measured value, where the derivation of the subject-related value also depends on the one of the plurality of positions of the sensor on the subject.

2. The measuring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensor is arranged to be attached at the plurality of positions that include:

a wrist, a lower arm, an upper arm, a lower leg, an upper leg, a waist, a chest, a neck, and a head.

3. The measuring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the subject-related value comprises an activity parameter of the subject.

4. The measuring system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the activity parameter comprises energy expenditure.

5. The measuring system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the activity parameter represents a degree of activity of a body part associated with the one of the plurality of positions on the subject where the sensor is attached.

6. The measuring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the subject-related value comprises at least one of temperature, ECG, or acceleration.

7. The measuring system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the acceleration is a tri-axial acceleration.

8. The measuring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor is further arranged to select a subset of a predefined set of further physical and/or physiological quantities of the subject in dependence on the one of the plurality of positions of the sensor on the subject, and the sensor is configured to generate a further measured value for each quantity in the selected subset.

9. The measuring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor is further arranged to obtain, from the sensor, the measured value or a plurality of measured values measured during a time interval, and wherein the processor is further arranged to determine any one of the plurality of positions on the subject in dependence on the measured value or measured values measured during the time interval.

10. The measuring system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the processor is arranged to determine any one of the plurality of positions on the subject on the basis of a predefined set of rules related to the measured value or measured values measured during the time interval.

11. The measuring system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the processor is arranged to determine any one of the plurality of positions on the subject using a pattern recognition of a signal derived from the measured values measured during the time interval.

12. The measuring system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the processor is further arranged to:

determine that the subject is performing a standardized activity; and

determine any one of the plurality of positions on the subject using at least one of the plurality of measured values obtained from the sensor, the at least one of the plurality of measured values relating to a time the subject is performing the standardized activity.

13. The measuring system as claimed in claim 12, wherein the processor is arranged to determine any one of the plurality of plurality of positions on the subject in dependence on the at least one of the plurality of measured values during the time the subject is performing the standardized activity.

14. The measuring system as claimed in claim 12, further comprising:

a user interface for receiving input from the subject to indicate when the subject is performing the standardized activity.

15. The measuring system as claimed in claim 9, further comprising:

a storage medium for storing at least one pattern related to performing a predetermined activity in a predetermined manner,

and wherein said processor is further arranged;

to establish that the subject is performing the predetermined activity,

to determine how the plurality of measured values compares to the stored pattern, and

to provide feedback in dependence on the comparison.

16. The measuring system as claimed in claim 15, wherein the processor is further arranged to establish that the subject is performing at least one of a predetermined number of predetermined activities.

17. The measuring system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a user interface for receiving input from the subject related to the one of the plurality of positions of the sensor on the subject.

18. A measuring system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a further sensor arranged to be attached to the subject for obtaining a further measured value representing a further physical or physiological quantity of the subject; and

wherein the processor is further arranged to derive the subject-related value from the further measured value.

19. A measuring system comprising:

a sensor arranged to be attached at any one of a plurality of positions on a body of a subject for obtaining a measured value representing a physical or a physiological quantity of the subject; and

a processor coupled to said sensor, said processor being arranged to determine one of the plurality of positions on the subject to which the sensor is attached by analyzing the measured value for features that are position-dependent,

wherein said processor is further arranged;

to convert the measured value into an estimated measured value related to a reference position on the subject, and

to derive a subject-related value from the estimated measured value.

20. A method of deriving a value relating to a subject, the method comprising:

attaching a sensor to any one of a plurality of positions on the subject;

obtaining, in a processor, at least one measured value from the sensor attached to the subject, the measured value representing a physical or a physiological quantity of the subject;

determining, using the processor, the one of the plurality of positions on the subject to which the sensor is attached by analyzing the measured value for features that are position-dependent; and

deriving, using the processor, a subject-related value from the measured value in dependence on the one of the plurality of positions of the sensor on the subject.