Energy harvesting survey apparatus and method of detecting thermal energy

• US 9,322,723 B2
• Filed: 07/10/2012
• Issued: 04/26/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Baker Hughes Holdings LLC (Baker Hughes Company)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Stachow, Robert Paul, Rank, Brandon James, Kavanaugh, Trevor Shaun
• Primary Examiner(s): Caputo, Lisa
• Assistant Examiner(s): AHMED, NASIR UDDIN
• Application Number:
  US13/545,873
• Publication Number:
  US 20140016665A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,386 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 17/08 based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 17/20 across a radiating surface, combined with ascertainment of the heat transmission coefficient materials therefor G01K17/08

Abstract

An energy harvesting survey apparatus includes a main body having a first end positioned proximate to a machine configured to produce thermal energy and a second end positioned a predefined distance from the first end. At least one first sensor is coupled to the first end and is configured to detect a temperature of a surface of the machine. At least one second sensor is coupled to the second end and is configured to detect a temperature of ambient air substantially surrounding the machine. A circuit is coupled to the first and second sensors, and is configured to generate at least one output representative of an expected power output of a thermoelectric generator coupled to the machine based at least in part on the detected machine surface temperature and the detected ambient air temperature. A display device is coupled to the circuit and is configured to display the output.

Claims

1. An energy harvesting survey apparatus comprising:

a casing comprising a proximal end coupled to a machine that is configured to produce thermal energy and a distal end positioned a predefined distance from the proximal end;

at least one first sensor coupled to the proximal end of the casing, wherein the at least one first sensor is configured to detect a temperature of a surface of the machine;

at least one second sensor coupled to the distal end of the casing, wherein the at least one second sensor is configured to detect a temperature of ambient air substantially surrounding the machine;

a circuit coupled to the at least one first sensor and the at least one second sensor, wherein the circuit is configured to generate at least one output representative of an expected power output of a thermoelectric generator coupled to the machine as a function of the detected machine surface temperature and the detected ambient air temperature; and

a display device coupled to the circuit, wherein the display device is configured to display the at least one output, and wherein the display device and the circuit are disposed within the casing and between the at least one first sensor and the at least one second sensor.

2. The energy harvesting survey apparatus of claim 1, comprising a magnet coupled to the main body, wherein the magnet is configured to enable the energy harvesting survey apparatus to be removably coupled to the machine.

3. The energy harvesting survey apparatus in accordance with claim 1, comprising a casing to enclose at least a portion of the main body, wherein the portion comprises the circuit.

4. The energy harvesting survey apparatus in accordance with claim 1, comprising a power supply coupled within the main body, wherein the power supply is configured to provide electrical energy to the energy harvesting survey apparatus.

5. The energy harvesting survey apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes configured to activate when a calculated temperature value exceeds a first predefined threshold value.

6. The energy harvesting survey apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein a second light-emitting diode activates when the calculated temperature value exceeds a second predefined threshold value.

7. The energy harvesting survey apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the circuit is configured to generate the at least one output by calculating a temperature value representative of the difference between the detected machine surface temperature and the detected ambient air temperature, wherein the temperature value represents an amount of available power output for the machine.

8. An energy harvesting survey system comprising:

a machine configured to generate thermal energy; and

an energy harvesting survey apparatus coupled to the machine, the energy harvesting survey apparatus comprising;

a casing comprising a proximal end positioned proximate to the machine and a distal end positioned a predefined distance from the proximal end;

at least one first sensor coupled to the proximal end of the casing, wherein the at least one first sensor is configured to detect a temperature of a surface of the machine;

at least one second sensor coupled to the distal end of the casing, wherein the at least one second sensor is configured to detect a temperature of ambient air substantially surrounding the machine;

a circuit coupled to the at least one first sensor and the at least one second sensor, wherein the circuit is configured to generate at least one output representative of an expected power output of a thermoelectric generator coupled to the machine as a function of the detected machine surface temperature and the detected ambient air temperature; and

a display device coupled to the circuit, wherein the display device is configured to display the at least one output, and wherein the display device and the circuit are disposed within the casing and between the at least one first sensor and the at least one second sensor.

9. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the energy harvesting survey apparatus further comprises a magnet coupled to the main body, wherein the magnet is configured to enable the energy harvesting survey apparatus to be removably coupled to the machine.

10. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the energy harvesting survey apparatus further comprises a casing to enclose at least a portion of the main body, wherein the portion comprises the circuit.

11. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the energy harvesting survey apparatus further comprises a power supply coupled within the main body, wherein the power supply is configured to provide electrical energy to the energy harvesting survey apparatus.

12. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the display device comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes.

13. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the circuit is configured to generate the at least one output by calculating a temperature value representative of a difference between the detected machine surface temperature and the detected ambient air temperature, wherein the temperature value represents an amount of available power output for the machine.

14. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 13, wherein the circuit is configured to generate the at least one output by comparing the temperature value with a predefined threshold value.

15. The energy harvesting survey system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the machine comprises one of a gas turbine and a steam turbine.