Virtual machine mobility using resource pools

• US 9,329,906 B2
• Filed: 09/09/2011
• Issued: 05/03/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 09/09/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Shah, Nihar
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Dong
• Assistant Examiner(s): MILLS, PAUL V
• Application Number:
  US13/228,444
• Publication Number:
  US 20130067464A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,698 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2009/4557 Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45558 Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5077 Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines G06F9/455

Abstract

In one embodiment, a portable virtual machine may use a generic resource allocation request to access a host resource. A virtualization host may receive a generic resource allocation request 400 from a portable virtual machine 302. The virtualization host may provide a host resource to the portable virtual machine 302 based on the generic resource allocation request 400.

Claims

1. A machine-implemented method, comprising:

creating, on a target virtualization host, at least one resource pool representing a collection of host resources of the target virtualization host and having an identifier, wherein the at least one resource pool is configured to be symmetric with one or more other resource pools respectively created on one or more virtualization hosts other than the target virtualization host such that identifier of the resource pool on each host is the same as the identifier on each other host of the one or more other virtualization hosts and the target virtualization host;

receiving, at the target virtualization host, a generic resource allocation request from a portable virtual machine operating on one of the virtualization hosts, wherein a generic resource allocation request comprises a resource allocation request configured to specify the symmetrical resource pool identifier which allows the generic resource allocation request to be used across the virtualization hosts without modification; and

allocating, in response to receiving the generic resource allocation request, a host resource of the target virtualization host to the portable virtual machine from the resource pool specified by the generic resource allocation request.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving the portable virtual machine from a source virtualization host of the plurality of virtualization hosts.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

accessing with the target virtualization host of the plurality of virtualization hosts a virtual machine configuration unchanged from a source virtualization host of the plurality of virtualization hosts.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

moving the portable virtual machine to the target virtualization host and resuming operation of the portable virtual machine at the target virtualization host, wherein the portable virtual machine is moved without first examining the host resource configuration of the target virtualization host and without modifying a virtual machine configuration of the portable virtual machine by referencing the symmetrical resource pool.

5. The method of claim 1,

wherein the host resources are at least one of a network resource, a processor resource, a memory resource, and a storage resource.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a configuration specification from the generic resource allocation request.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

configuring the host resource that is to be allocated to the portable virtual machine in response to the received generic resource allocation request based on the configuration specification.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a resource criterion from the generic resource allocation request.

9. The method of claim 1,

wherein the host resource to be allocated to the portable virtual machine in response to the received generic resource allocation request is selected from the resource pool based on the resource criterion.

10. The method of claim 1,

wherein the host resource to be allocated to the portable virtual machine in response to the received generic resource allocation request is selected from the resource pool based on at least one of a load balancing calculation, a priority calculation, an availability calculation, and a consolidation calculation.

11. A hardware machine-readable storage device having a set of instructions detailing a method stored thereon that when executed by one or more processors cause the one or more processors to perform the method, the method comprising:

creating, on a target virtualization host, at least one resource pool representing a collection of host resources of the target virtualization host and having an identifier, wherein the at least one resource pool is configured to be symmetric with one or more other resource pools respectively created on one or more virtualization hosts other than the target virtualization host such that identifier of the resource pool on each host is the same as the identifier on each other host of the one or more other virtualization hosts and the target virtualization host;

receiving, at the target virtualization host, a generic resource allocation request from a portable virtual machine operating on one of the virtualization hosts, wherein a generic resource allocation request comprises a resource allocation request configured to specify the symmetrical resource pool identifier which allows the generic resource allocation request to be used across the virtualization hosts without modification; and

allocating, in response to receiving the generic resource allocation request, a host resource of the target virtualization host to the portable virtual machine from the resource pool specified by the generic resource allocation request.

12. The hardware machine-readable storage device of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:

moving the portable virtual machine to the target virtualization host and resuming operation of the portable virtual machine at the target virtualization host, wherein the portable virtual machine is moved without first examining the host resource configuration of the target virtualization host and without modifying a virtual machine configuration of the portable virtual machine by referencing the symmetrical resource pool.

13. The hardware machine-readable storage device of claim 11, wherein

the collection of host resources represented by the at least one resource pool is of a uniform resource type.

14. The hardware machine-readable storage device of claim 11, wherein the

generic resource allocation request further includes a configuration specification.

15. The hardware machine-readable storage device of claim 11, wherein the

generic resource allocation request further includes a resource criterion.

16. A system, comprising:

a processor; and

a machine-readable storage device comprising instructions which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform a method, the method comprising;

creating, on a target virtualization host, at least one resource pool representing a collection of host resources of the target virtualization host and having an identifier, wherein the at least one resource pool is configured to be symmetric with one or more other resource pools respectively created on one or more virtualization hosts other than the target virtualization host such that identifier of the resource pool on each host is the same as the identifier on each other host of the one or more other virtualization hosts and the target virtualization host;

receiving, at the target virtualization host, a generic resource allocation request from a portable virtual machine operating on one of the virtualization hosts, wherein a generic resource allocation request comprises a resource allocation request configured to specify the symmetrical resource pool identifier which allows the generic resource allocation request to be used across the virtualization hosts without modification; and

allocating, in response to receiving the generic resource allocation request, a host resource of the target virtualization host to the portable virtual machine from the resource pool specified by the generic resource allocation request.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the generic resource allocation request has at least one of a configuration specification and a resource criterion.

18. The system of claim 16, wherein the processor executes at least one of a load balancing calculation, a priority calculation, an availability calculation and a consolidation calculation to select the host resource to be allocated from the specified resource pool to the portable virtual machine.

19. The system of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:

moving the portable virtual machine to the target virtualization host and resuming operation of the portable virtual machine at the target virtualization host, wherein the portable virtual machine is moved without first examining the host resource configuration of the target virtualization host and without modifying a virtual machine configuration of the portable virtual machine by referencing the symmetrical resource pool.

20. The system of claim 16, wherein the wherein the host resources are at least one of a network resource, a processor resource, a memory resource, and a storage resource.