Blood collecting puncture device and magazine used for the same

• US 9,332,932 B2
• Filed: 03/18/2009
• Issued: 05/10/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: PHC Holdings Corporation
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Healthcare Holdings Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Okuyama, Koji, Nagao, Akio, Takeuchi, Yoshiki
• Primary Examiner(s): SZPIRA, JULIE ANN
• Application Number:
  US12/922,616
• Publication Number:
  US 20110022071A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,610 Days
• Field of Search: 606/181, 606/182
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1411 by percutaneous method, e.g. by lancet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15019 Depth adjustment mechanism using movable stops located inside the piercing device housing and limiting the travel of the drive mechanism mechanisms using distal end caps A61B5/150183, mechanisms at the piercing element carrier proximal end A61B5/150198
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150435 Specific design of proximal end
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150519 Details of construction of hub, i.e. element used to attach the single-ended needle to a piercing device or sampling device
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150564 Protectors removed by pulling or pushing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150725 removal procedure linked to further actions, e.g. cocking of the piercing device, which indicate that the piercing device is used or tempered
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15113 Manually triggered, i.e. the triggering requires a deliberate action by the user such as pressing a drive button
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15117 comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15146 Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means. multiple simultaneous cutting or piercing A61B5/150977
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15153 Multiple piercing elements stocked in a single compartment
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15174 Piercing elements stocked in the form of a stack or pile
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15176 Stocking means comprising cap, cover, sheath or protection for aseptic stocking
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15178 Stocking means comprising separate compartments or units for new and for used piercing elements separate compartments for used piercing elements in piercing devices A61B5/15184
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15186 Devices loaded with a single lancet, i.e. a single lancet with or without a casing is loaded into a reusable drive device and then discarded after use; drive devices reloadable for multiple use

Abstract

Provided are a blood collecting puncture device having high safety which can hygienically maintain the inside of a magazine and prevent infection, and the magazine. A blood collecting puncture device has a blood collecting puncture device body removably incorporating a magazine for housing lancets for puncturing human skin. The blood collecting puncture device body has a first housing section for housing not-yet-used lancets and a second housing section for housing used lancets to be disposed of. When a rotor is rotated, individual lancets are sequentially conveyed on a one-by-one basis to a stock position, a puncture position, and a disposal position, and this causes a not-yet-used lancet to be housed in the first housing section and also causes a used lancet to be housed in the second housing section, so that the lancets are separately housed in spaces isolated from each other.

Claims

1. A blood sampling puncturing device comprising:

a magazine storing a plurality of lancets each having a needle to puncture skin; and

a rotation rotor that is located outside of the magazine and configured to hold at least one lancet of the plurality of lancets, the magazine being removably mounted in the blood sampling puncturing device, wherein

the magazine has a first storing section that is configured to store lancets before use therein, a second storing section that is configured to store lancets after use therein, and a partition plate that closes the second storing section, the first storing section defining a space therein and the second storing section defining a space therein, the space of the first storing section and the space of the second storing section being physically separated from one another by the partition plate, and the partition plate being configured to open the second storing section upon storing the at least one lancet in the second storing section, and

the rotation rotor has at least one lancet holding hole provided at a circumferential surface of the rotation rotor, the lancet holding hole being configured to remove at least one lancet of the plurality of lancets stored in the space of the first storing section in the magazine, to an outside of the magazine, by rotation, to hold the removed lancet in the lancet holding hole and to further rotate the lancet held in the lancet holding hole into a puncturing position for a puncturing operation, and when the puncturing operation has been performed the rotation rotor is configured to further rotate the lancet held in the lancet holding hole to the second storing section in the magazine to release the lancet into the space of the second storing section.

2. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, further comprising one or more holding positions to hold the at least one lancet removed from the first storing section of the magazine.

3. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 2, wherein the holding positions include a stocking position to prepare and to hold the at least one lancet removed from the first storing section prior to the puncturing operation, the puncturing position for the puncturing operation, and a discarding position to hold the at least one lancet in the second storing section after the puncturing operation is performed.

4. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 3, wherein the rotation rotor is configured to convey the at least one lancet to the stocking position, the puncturing position and the discarding position in sequence.

5. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 4, further comprising:

a needle feeding lever configured to separate the at least one lancet from the plurality of lancets stored in the first storing section and to hold the at least one lancet in the stocking position; and

a stopper to lock the needle feeding lever.

6. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 4, further comprising a discarding rib that that is configured to remove the at least one lancet at the discarding position from the rotation rotor so as to store the at least one lancet in the second storing section during a rotation of the rotation rotor.

7. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation rotor has a rotation limiting section that limits rotation to only one direction.

8. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation rotor is rotatable in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a rotation axis.

9. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the lancet holding hole is arranged at even intervals on the rotation rotor.

10. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, further comprising a puncturing section that performs the puncturing operation with the at least one lancet in the puncturing position.

11. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 10, wherein the puncturing section includes:

a plunger;

a spring that biases the plunger in a puncturing direction;

a charging lever that sets the at least one lancet in an ejecting position; and

a puncturing button to eject the at least one lancet.

12. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 11, wherein when the rotation rotor conveys the at least one lancet to the puncturing position, the plunger holds the at least one lancet.

13. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 12, wherein:

the at least one lancet is composed of a needle and a protective cap that protects the needle; and

when the plunger holds the at least one lancet, the spring is charged by a movement of the charging lever, and the protective cap of the lancet is separated by a cooperation of the rotation rotor and the plunger.

14. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, the magazine further comprising a check window that indicates a remaining number of the plurality of lancets in the first storing section before use.

15. The blood sampling puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of lancets before use are stored in the first storing section such that the lancets are aligned parallel with each other.