Mediation computing device and associated method for generating semantic tags

• US 9,336,187 B2
• Filed: 05/14/2012
• Issued: 05/10/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Original Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Inventors: Kimberly, Greg A., Walia, Harshpreet S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Timothy
• Application Number:
  US13/470,754
• Publication Number:
  US 20130304454A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,457 Days
• Field of Search: 704/9
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/117 Tagging; Marking up details of markup languages G06F40/143; Designating a block; Setting of attributes style sheets, e.g. eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformation [XSLT], G06F40/154
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/30 Semantic analysis
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/107 Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/20 Administration of product repair or maintenance
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/01 Social networking

Abstract

A computing device, computer system and associated method are provided to mediate a conversation in a manner that facilitates the inclusion of semantic tags within the conversation. In the context of a method, user input may be received relating to maintenance of a system. The method also determines, with processing circuitry, a candidate tag based upon semantic context of the user input. Additionally, the method provides an indication of the candidate tag to the user and receives a response from the user regarding validity of the candidate tag with respect to the semantic context of the user input. The method may also store the maintenance report including the user input and an associated tag. A corresponding mediation computing device and an associated computer system are also provided.

Claims

1. A method of generating maintenance reports, the method comprising:

in relation to a computer-mediated conversation between users of at least two computers, receiving user input relating to maintenance of a system;

determining, with processing circuitry of a mediation computer, a candidate tag representative of a semantic context of the user input, wherein determining the candidate tag comprises;

determining the candidate tag in an instance in which the user input relates to an initial message of the conversation based upon a domain within which the user input is provided, wherein the domain is selected from the group consisting of design, manufacturing and maintenance operations of the system within which the user input is provided; and

determining the candidate tag in an instance in which the user input relates to an ongoing conversation based upon the semantic context of the conversation including a mapping of words in the conversation to concepts in the respective semantic context or matching of elements in the conversation to elements within a corpus of other conversations;

providing an indication of the candidate tag to the user;

receiving a response from the user regarding validity of the candidate tag with respect to the semantic context of the user input; and

causing the maintenance report to be generated and stored with the maintenance report modified to include the computer-mediated conversation and the candidate tag associated therewith.

2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the indication of the candidate tag is provided to the user while composing a message that includes the user input.

3. A method according to claim 1 wherein receiving user input comprises receiving user input indicating commencement of tagging by the user, and wherein determining the candidate tag and providing the indication of the candidate tag are performed in response to the commencement of tagging by the user.

4. A method according to claim 3 wherein determining the candidate tag comprises completing the tagging commenced by the user.

5. A method according to claim 1 further comprising storing the maintenance report including the user input and an associated tag.

16. A method according to claim 1 wherein determining the candidate tag comprises determining the candidate tag based upon a semantic meaning of utterances within the conversation.

17. A method according to claim 1 wherein determining the candidate tag comprises utilizing statistical approaches to predict the candidate tag that will be useful in the respective semantic context.

21. A method according to claim 1 wherein determining the candidate tag in the instance in which the user input relates to an ongoing conversation comprises selecting determination of the candidate tag based upon either the mapping of words in the conversation to concepts in the respective semantic context or the matching of elements in the conversation to elements within a corpus of other conversations depending upon a size of the corpus.

6. A mediation computer configured to generate maintenance reports, the mediation computer comprising:

an interface configured to receive user input, in relation to a computer-mediated conversation between users of at least two computers, relating to maintenance of a system; and

processing circuitry configured to determine a candidate tag representative of a semantic context of the user input, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine the candidate tag by;

(i) determining the candidate tag in an instance in which the user input relates to an initial message of the conversation based upon a domain within which the user input is provided, wherein the domain is selected from the group consisting of design, manufacturing and maintenance operations of the system within which the user input is provided; and

(ii) determining the candidate tag in an instance in which the user input relates to an ongoing conversation based upon the semantic context of the conversation including a mapping of words in the conversation to concepts in the respective semantic context or matching of elements in the conversation to elements within a corpus of other conversations,

wherein the interface is further configured to provide an indication of the candidate tag to the user and to receive a response from the user regarding validity of the candidate tag with respect to the semantic context of the user input, and

wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to cause the maintenance report to be generated and stored with the maintenance report modified to include the computer-mediated conversation and the candidate tag associated therewith.

7. A mediation computer according to claim 6 wherein the interface is configured to provide the indication of the candidate tag to the user while the user is composing a message that includes the user input.

8. A mediation computer according to claim 6 wherein the interface is configured to receive user input by receiving user input indicating commencement of tagging by the user, and wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine the candidate tag and the interface is configured to provide the indication of the candidate tag in response to the commencement of tagging by the user.

9. A mediation computer according to claim 8 wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine the candidate tag by completing the tagging commenced by the user.

10. A mediation computer according to claim 6 further comprising a memory configured to store the maintenance report including the user input and an associated tag.

18. A mediation computer according to claim 6 wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine the candidate tag by determining the candidate tag based upon a semantic meaning of utterances within the conversation.

19. A mediation computer according to claim 6 wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine the candidate tag by utilizing statistical approaches to predict the candidate tag that will be useful in the respective semantic context.

22. A mediation computer according to claim 6 wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine the candidate tag in the instance in which the user input relates to an ongoing conversation by selecting determination of the candidate tag based upon either the mapping of words in the conversation to concepts in the respective semantic context or the matching of elements in the conversation to elements within a corpus of other conversations depending upon a size of the corpus.

11. A computer system comprising:

a mediation computer configured to mediate a conversation between users of at least two computers comprised of a plurality of messages, wherein the mediation computer is configured to receive user input comprising at least a portion of a message of the conversation, determine a candidate tag representative of a semantic context of the user input, provide an indication of the candidate tag to the user and receive a response from the user regarding validity of the candidate tag with respect to the semantic context of the user input, wherein the mediation computer is configured to determine the candidate tag by;

(i) determining the candidate tag in an instance in which the user input relates to an initial message of the conversation based upon a domain within which the user input is provided, wherein the domain is selected from the group consisting of design, manufacturing and maintenance operations of the system within which the user input is provided; and

(ii) determining the candidate tag in an instance in which the user input relates to an ongoing conversation based upon the semantic context of the conversation including a mapping of words in the conversation to concepts in the respective semantic context or matching of elements in the conversation to elements within a corpus of other conversations, wherein the mediation computer is further configured to cause the maintenance report to be generated and stored with the maintenance report modified to include the computer-mediated conversation and the candidate tag associated therewith; and

an ancillary computer configured to review the maintenance report including the conversation following completion of the conversation.

12. A computer system according to claim 11 wherein the ancillary computer comprises a search engine or a business process analysis engine.

13. A computer system according to claim 11 further comprising a memory configured to store the conversation including the plurality of messages and respective tags associated therewith, wherein the ancillary computer is configured to review the conversation stored by the memory.

14. A computer system according to claim 11 wherein the conversation comprises a maintenance report.

15. A computer system according to claim 11 wherein the mediation computer is configured to provide the indication of the candidate tag to the user while the user is composing the message that includes the user input.

20. A computer system according to claim 11 wherein the mediation computer is configured to determine the candidate tag by determining the candidate tag based upon a semantic meaning of utterances within the conversation or by utilizing statistical approaches to predict the candidate tag that will be useful in the respective semantic context.

23. A computer system according to claim 11 wherein the mediation computer is configured to determine the candidate tag in the instance in which the user input relates to an ongoing conversation by selecting determination of the candidate tag based upon either the mapping of words in the conversation to concepts in the respective semantic context or the matching of elements in the conversation to elements within a corpus of other conversations depending upon a size of the corpus.