Providing storage resources upon receipt of a storage service request

• US 9,342,526 B2
• Filed: 03/27/2013
• Issued: 05/17/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/25/2012
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bolik, Christian, Fiedler, Michael, Michel, Daniel, Noll, Dietmar, Reichert, Christoph
• Primary Examiner(s): SOMERS, MARC S
• Application Number:
  US13/851,593
• Publication Number:
  US 20130318134A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,147 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/182 Distributed file systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/501 Performance criteria
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0607 by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems, e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0631 by allocating resources to storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0632 by initialisation or re-initialisation of storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5011 the resources being hardware resources other than CPUs, Servers and Terminals

Abstract

A mechanism is provided for providing storage resources of a storage management system. A storage service request is received comprising an indication of a service class. A determination is made of all resource managers mapped to the indicated service class according to a first mapping. For each of the determined resource managers: a determination is made of selected ones of all the storage resources controllable by the determined resource manager; monitoring data of the selected storage resources is gathered; the gathered monitoring data is compared for calculating a score for each one of the selected storage resources; and at least one function of the determined resource manager operable to control the storage resource having an optimum score is called.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for providing storage resources of a storage management system, the method comprising:

receiving a storage service request comprising an indication of a service class, wherein the indicated service class is a data object having one or more requirements to be fulfilled by any storage service provided in accordance with the service class;

determining a set of resource managers mapped to the indicated service class according to a first mapping, each resource manager being a runtime data object comprising a generic API providing control over one or more of the storage resources, wherein the set of determined resource managers have assigned storage resources sharing a storage type that share one or more storage-type-specific method interfaces, wherein the storage-type-specific method interfaces enable the storage management system to control one or more respective storage-type-specific functions; and

for each of the set of determined resource managers;

determining selected ones of the storage resources controllable by the determined resource manager;

gathering monitoring data of the selected storage resources, wherein the gathered monitoring data is indicative of free capacities of the selected storage resources;

comparing the gathered monitoring data with the one or more requirements of the indicated service class for calculating a score for each one of the selected storage resources; and

calling at least one function of the determined resource manager operable to control a storage resource having an optimum score via the generic API associated with the resource manager thereby configuring or initializing the storage resource to provide the storage service in accordance with the indicated service class.

2. The computer-implemented method claim 1, further comprising:

upon adding a new storage resource to the storage management system, the new storage resource being one or more of a new vendor of the storage resource, a new storage type, a new storage model, or an offering of a new function, adding a new resource manager to the storage management system, the new resource manager comprising new executable routines, wherein the new executable routines being one or more of vendor-specific, storage type specific, storage model specific, or implementing the new function, thereby enabling the resource management system to configure or initialize said new storage resource for providing the new storage resource upon request.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 2, further comprising:

for each unique combination of two, three or four out of a set of properties of the storage resources, providing a resource manager implementing executable routines particular to the unique combination of the set of properties, the set of properties comprising one or more of a vendor, a storage type, a storage model, or a function of the storage resource.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the generic APIs of the set of determined resource managers are operable to control one or more storage resources sharing a function and a method interface, wherein the method interface enables the storage management system to control the shared function.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the selected ones of the storage resources controllable by any one of the set of determined resource managers comprises:

accessing the first mapping, wherein each pair of mapped service class and resource manager is flagged by a first parameter value;

responsive to the first parameter value of any one of the pairs of mapped service class and resource manager having a first data value, using all storage resources controllable by the resource manager of the pair of mapped service class and resource manager as the selected storage resources of the resource manager; and

responsive to the first parameter value of the pair of mapped service class and resource manager having a second data value, not using any of the storage resources controllable by the resource manager of the pair of mapped service class and resource manager as the selected storage resource of the resource manager.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the selected ones of the storage resources controllable by one of the set of determined resource managers comprises:

accessing a second mapping, the second mapping comprising pairs of service classes and storage resources mapped to each other, wherein each of the pairs of service classes and storage resources is flagged by a second parameter value;

responsive to the second parameter value of any one of the pairs of service classes and storage resources having a third data value, using the storage resource of the pair of service classes and storage resources as one of the selected storage resources; and

responsive to the second parameter value of the pair of service class and storage resource having a fourth data value, not using the storage resource of the pair of service classes and storage resources as the selected storage resources.

7. The computer-implemented method of claim 6, wherein the selected ones of the storage resources are determined in accordance with the first mapping and the second mapping, wherein mapping information in the second mapping for determining the selected storage resources overrule respective mapping information in the first mapping.

8. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, comprising:

generating a list of service classes supported by the storage management system; and

providing interface means for outputting the list of service classes and for allowing a requestor of the storage service to select one of the service classes from the list of service classes and to include an indication of the selected service class into the storage service request submitted via the interface.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, comprising:

adding a new service class associated with new requirements;

responsive to one or more of the resource managers being operable to control a storage resource in accordance with the new requirements, mapping the new service class to the one or more resource managers in the first mapping; and

responsive to none of the resource managers being operable to control the storage resource in accordance with the new requirements, creating a new resource manager operable to control at least one storage resource in accordance with the new requirements and mapping the new resource manager to the new service class in the first mapping.

10. The computer-implemented method of claim 9, wherein the adding of the new service class being executed upon adding a new storage function to the storage management system, wherein the new requirements are requirements in respect to the new storage function.

11. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, comprising:

for each one of all service classes supported by the storage management system;

selecting a current one of the service classes;

determining the resource managers assigned to the current service class according to the first mapping;

determining selected ones of all the storage resources controllable by the determined resource managers;

gathering monitoring data of the selected storage resources for providing monitoring data of the current service-class; and

assembling the monitoring data of all service classes for outputting a report.

12. The computer-implemented method of claim 11, wherein the gathering of the monitoring data of the selected storage resources is executed by one of the resource managers being operable to control the selected storage resources and being mapped according to the first mapping to the service class indicated in the service request or being the current service class.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising a computer-readable program code embodied therewith which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to:

receive a storage service request comprising an indication of a service class, wherein the indicated service class is a data object having one or more requirements to be fulfilled by any storage service provided in accordance with the service class;

determining a set of resource managers mapped to the indicated service class according to a first mapping, each resource manager being a runtime data object comprising a generic API providing control over one or more of the storage resources, wherein the set of determined resource managers have assigned storage resources sharing a storage type that share one or more storage-type-specific method interfaces, wherein the storage-type-specific method interfaces enable the storage management system to control one or more respective storage-type-specific functions; and

for each of the set of determined resource managers;

determining selected ones of the storage resources controllable by the determined resource manager;

gathering monitoring data of the selected storage resources, wherein the gathered monitoring data is indicative of free capacities of the selected storage resources;

comparing the gathered monitoring data with the one or more requirements of the indicated service class for calculating a score for each one of the selected storage resources; and

calling at least one function of the determined resource manager operable to control a storage resource having an optimum score via the generic API associated with the resource manager thereby configuring or initializing the storage resource to provide the storage service in accordance with the indicated service class.

14. A computer system operatively coupled to a plurality of storage resources, the computer system comprising:

a processor; and

a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory comprises instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to;

receive a storage service request comprising an indication of a service class, wherein the indicated service class is a data object having one or more requirements to be fulfilled by any storage service provided in accordance with the service class;

determine a set of resource managers mapped to the indicated service class according to a first mapping, each resource manager being a runtime data object comprising a generic API providing control over one or more of the storage resources, wherein the set of determined resource managers have assigned storage resources sharing a storage type that share one or more storage-type-specific method interfaces, wherein the storage-type-specific method interfaces enable the storage management system to control one or more respective storage-type-specific functions; and

for each of the set of determined resource managers;

determine selected ones of the storage resources controllable by the resource manager;

gather monitoring data of the selected storage resources, wherein the gathered monitoring data is indicative of free capacities of the selected storage resources;

compare the gathered monitoring data with the one or more requirements of the indicated service class for calculating a score for each one of the selected storage resources; and

call at least one function of the determined resource manager operable to control a storage resource having an optimum score via the generic API associated with the resource manager thereby configuring or initializing the storage resource to provide the storage service in accordance with the indicated service class.

15. The computer system of claim 14, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

upon adding a new storage resource to the storage management system, the new storage resource being one or more of a new vendor of the storage resource, a new storage type, a new storage model, or an offering of a new function, add a new resource manager to the storage management system, the new resource manager comprising new executable routines, wherein the new executable routines being one or more of vendor-specific, storage type specific, storage model specific, or implementing the new function, thereby enabling the resource management system to configure or initialize said new storage resource for providing the new storage resource upon request.

16. The computer system of claim 15, wherein the instructions further cause the processor to:

for each unique combination of two, three or four out of a set of properties of the storage resources, provide a resource manager implementing executable routines particular to the unique combination of the set of properties, the set of properties comprising one or more of a vendor, a storage type, a storage model, or a function of the storage resource.

17. The computer system of claim 14, wherein the generic APIs of the set of determined resource managers are operable to control one or more storage resources sharing a function and a method interface, wherein the method interface enables the storage management system to control the shared function.

18. The computer system of claim 14, wherein the instructions to determine the selected ones of the storage resources controllable by any one of the set of determined resource managers further causes the processor to:

access the first mapping, wherein each pair of mapped service class and resource manager is flagged by a first parameter value;

responsive to the first parameter value of any one of the pairs of mapped service class and resource manager having a first data value, use all storage resources controllable by the resource manager of the pair of mapped service class and resource manager as the selected storage resources of the resource manager; and

responsive to the first parameter value of the pair of mapped service class and resource manager having a second data value, not use any of the storage resources controllable by the resource manager of the pair of mapped service class and resource manager as the selected storage resource of the resource manager.

19. The computer system of claim 14, the instructions to determine the selected ones of the storage resources controllable by any one of the set of determined resource managers further causes the processor to:

access a second mapping, the second mapping comprising pairs of service classes and storage resources mapped to each other, wherein each of the pairs of service classes and storage resources is flagged by a second parameter value;

responsive to the second parameter value of any one of the pairs of service classes and storage resources having a third data value, use the storage resource of the pair of service classes and storage resources as one of the selected storage resources; and

responsive to the second parameter value of the pair of service class and storage resource having a fourth data value, not use the storage resource of the pair of service classes and storage resources as the selected storage resources.