Systems for maintaining window covers

• US 9,359,814 B2
• Filed: 06/01/2015
• Issued: 06/07/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 11/04/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robert F. Miller, Russell L. Hinckley Sr
• Original Assignee: Robert F. Miller, Russel L. Hinckley
• Inventors: Toti, Andrew J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson, Blair M
• Application Number:
  US14/727,122
• Publication Number:
  US 20150267466A1
• Time in Patent Office: 372 Days
• Field of Search: 160/171, 160/170, 160/168.1 R, 160/192, 160/172.R, 160/84.02, 160/84.04, 160/84.06, 160/191, 160/193, 267/155, 267/156, 185/37, 185/39, 185/45
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/32 Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor operation of tilting bars E06B9/307
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/322 Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives operating devices E06B9/68 ; devices of general interest specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material B65H75/34
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/38 Other details
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/60 Spring drums operated only by closure members
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/90 for immobilising the closure member in various chosen positions
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/1836 Rotary to rotary

Abstract

A spring drive system includes a housing and an extendable window cover that is coupled to the housing. The window cover has at least one lift cord that is employed to retract the window cover. The system also includes a first cord spool and a spring drive system having at least one spring having a storage end that is operably coupled to a storage spool and an output end that is operably coupled to an output spool. The lift cord extends from the first cord spool to the window cover, and the spring drive system has an output that controls tension on the first cord spool and no external hand-operated control cord as an input used to raise and lower the window cover.

Claims

1. A window cover system, comprising:

a housing;

an extendable window cover that is coupled to the housing;

at least one lift cord to facilitate movement of the window cover between the extended position and the retracted position;

a first cord spool;

a spring drive system disposed within the housing, wherein the spring drive system comprises at least one spring having a storage end that is operably coupled to a storage spool and an output end that is operably coupled to an output spool, and wherein the spring drive system applies a spring force to the at least one lift cord; and

a transmission for tailoring the spring force to a varying weight of the window cover as the window cover is moved between the extended position and the retracted position;

wherein;

the lift cord extends to the window cover; and

the spring drive system has an output that controls tension on the first cord spool and no external hand-operated control cord as an input used to raise and lower the window cover.

2. A system as in claim 1, wherein:

the window cover further comprises a rail; and

the rail is movable relative to the housing to wind and unwind the lift cord around the first cord spool and engage the spring drive system.

3. A system as in claim 1, wherein the first cord spool is spaced apart from the spring drive system, and wherein the transmission comprises a varied ratio cord pulley system.

4. A system as in claim 1, wherein:

the output spool of the spring drive system rotates about an output axis;

the first cord spool rotates about a first cord spool axis parallel to the output axis of the spring drive system.

5. A system as in claim 1, wherein:

the storage spool of the spring drive system rotates about a storage axis; and

the first cord spool rotates about a storage axis parallel to the storage axis of the spring drive system.

6. A system as in claim 1, further comprising at least one lift cord pulley about which the lift cord passes.

7. A system as in claim 1, further comprising at least a second cord spool.

8. A system as in claim 1, wherein:

the output spool of the spring drive system provides the output that controls tension on the first cord spool.

9. A system as in claim 1, wherein the output of the spring drive system is the sole output of the spring drive system.

10. A system as in claim 1, wherein:

said lift cord winds around said first cord spool during retracting of said window cover.

11. A window cover system, comprising:

a housing having a longitudinal axis;

an extendable window cover coupled to the housing;

a first cord and a second cord to facilitate movement of the window cover between the extended position and the retracted position;

a spring drive system disposed within the housing, wherein the spring drive system comprises at least one spring having a storage end that is operably coupled to a storage spool and an output end that is operably coupled to an output spool;

a first cord spool operably coupled to the spring drive system and configured to wind the first cord; and

a second cord spool that winds the second cord and directs a force from the spring drive system to the first cord and that operates with the spring drive system to maintain the window cover in a selected position;

wherein;

the first cord extends to the window cover; and

the spring drive unit has an external connection that controls tension on the first cord spool such that there is no external hand-operated control cord to raise and lower the window cover.

12. A system as in claim 11, wherein:

the window cover further comprises a rail; and

the rail is movable relative to the housing to wind and unwind the first cord around the first cord spool and engage the spring drive system.

13. A system as in claim 11, wherein:

the output spool of the spring drive system rotates about an output axis;

the second cord spool rotates about a second cord spool axis parallel to the output axis of the spring drive system.

14. A system as in claim 11, wherein:

the storage spool of the spring drive system rotates about a storage axis; and

the second cord spool rotates about a second cord spool axis parallel to the storage axis of the spring drive system.

15. A system as in claim 11, further comprising at least one lift cord pulley about which the first cord passes.

16. A system as in claim 11, wherein:

the output spool of the spring drive system is operably coupled to the first cord spool to provide the external connection that controls tension on the first cord spool.

19. A system as in claim 11, wherein:

said first cord winds around said first cord spool during retracting of said window cover.

17. A system as in 16, wherein said output spool of said spring drive system provides said output of said spring drive system.

18. A system as in claim 17, wherein said output is the sole output of said spring drive system.

20. A window cover system, comprising:

a housing;

a window cover that is movable between an extended position and a retracted position, wherein the window cover defines a longitudinal axis when in the extended position;

a first cord and a second cord to facilitate movement of the window cover between the extended position and the retracted position;

a spring drive unit having a storage spool rotatable about a storage spool axis and an output spool that is rotatable about an output spool axis;

a cord spool operably coupled with the spring drive unit and configured to wind the first cord; and

a wind-up spool operably coupled with one of the spring drive unit spools, the wind-up spool being configured for receiving the second cord, wherein the second cord is wrapped around the wind-up spool for directing force from the spring drive unit to the first cord and that operates with the spring drive unit to assist in raising and lowering of the cover when moved between the extended position and the retracted position, and wherein the spring drive system has no external hand-operated control cord as an input used to raise and lower the window cover.

21. A window cover system as in claim 20, further comprising at least two intermeshed gears operably coupled with the wind-up spool and the spring drive unit.

22. The window cover system as in claim 21, wherein the at least two intermeshed gears comprise spur gears.

23. A window cover system comprising:

a housing having a longitudinal axis;

an extendible window cover coupled with the housing;

a first cord to facilitate movement of the window cover for raising and lowering the window cover to any selected position between an extended position and a retracted position;

a spring drive system comprising a pair of spaced apart spring drive spools and at least one flat spring having a storage end coupled to one of the spring drive spools and an output end coupled to the other spring drive spool;

a first cord spool operably coupled to the spring drive system and configured to wind the first cord; and

a second cord spool spaced apart from the first cord spool along the longitudinal axis of the housing, the second cord spool being configured to accumulate a second cord within the housing and to direct force applied by the spring drive system to the first cord to raise and lower the window cover, and wherein the spring drive system has no external hand-operated control cord as an input used to raise and lower the window cover.

24. The window cover system of claim 23, wherein:

the first cord and the second cord are different.