Electromagnetic radiation emitter identification apparatus and associated methods

• US 9,363,863 B2
• Filed: 06/12/2014
• Issued: 06/07/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 06/12/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Biozone Scientific Group Limited
• Original Assignee: Biozone Scientific International, Inc.
• Inventors: Anthony, Adam T, Mercier, Matthew, Ahola, Ari, Gunner, Hal
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, JIMMY T
• Application Number:
  US14/303,025
• Publication Number:
  US 20150366030A1
• Time in Patent Office: 726 Days
• Field of Search: 315/49, 315/51, 315/291, 315/307, 315/308, 315/312
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 2/10 Ultraviolet radiation
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2201/326 Lamp control systems
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 17/28 Cooling arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 17/36 Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the tube and not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 5/50 Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 61/56 One or more circuit elements structurally associated with the lamp
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 41/36 Controlling
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/30 Driver circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/165 following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]

Abstract

The invention relates to an apparatus and associated method for emitting electromagnetic radiation. The apparatus has at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter and a base. The base has four electrical contacts and an identification device. Two of the electrical contacts are in electrical communication with the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter. The other two electrical contacts are in electrical communication with the identification device.

Claims

1. An apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation comprising:

at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter; and

a base, further comprising;

a first electrical contact in electrical communication with the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter,

a second electrical contact in electrical communication with the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter,

a third electrical contact,

a fourth electrical contact, and

an identification device in electrical communication with the third and fourth electrical contacts.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the electromagnetic radiation emitter further comprises an envelope.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the envelope contains low pressure mercury vapor.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter comprises at least one light emitting diode.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising:

a control unit further comprising;

a first electrical contact receptor demountably engaging the first electrical contact,

a second electrical contact receptor demountably engaging the second electrical contact,

a third electrical contact receptor demountably engaging the third electrical contact,

a fourth electrical contact receptor demountably engaging the fourth electrical contact, and

a controller further comprising;

a query module in electrical communication with the third and fourth electrical contact receptors;

wherein the query module sends a query to the identification device and the identification device sends a response to the query module.

6. The apparatus according to claim 2 further comprising:

a ballast, having an output, in electrical communication with the first and second electrical contact receptors and capable of applying a voltage across the first and second electrical contact receptors.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the query module is in electrical communication with the ballast and wherein the query module controls the ballast output in accordance with the response.

8. The apparatus according to claim 5 further comprising:

at least one alerting device, having an alert status, in electrical communication with the query module wherein the query module determines the alert status of the at least one alerting device in accordance with the response to the query.

9. The apparatus according to claim 5 further comprising:

a fan in electrical communication with the query module wherein the query module provides a fan activation signal to the fan in accordance with the response to the query.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the identification device comprises at least one electrical component having an electronic signature;

and wherein the electronic signature is the response.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a silicon serial number chip;

and

wherein the electronic signature comprises a serial number.

12. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises an RC circuit;

and

wherein the electronic signature comprises a charge time.

13. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises an RC circuit;

and

wherein the electronic signature comprises a discharge time.

14. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a circuit having a resistance value;

and

wherein the electronic signature comprises the resistance value.

15. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a PROM;

and

wherein the electronic signature comprises a pre-programmed identifier.

16. The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the ballast further comprises an arc controller configured to apply a voltage across the first and second electrical contact receptors thereby causing an electric arc in the envelope.

17. The apparatus according to claim 4 further comprising:

an electromagnetic radiation emitter driving circuit, having an output, in electrical communication with the query module and capable of applying a voltage level to the first and second electrical contact receptors.

18. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the query module is in electrical communication with the electromagnetic radiation emitter driving circuit and wherein the query module controls the electromagnetic radiation emitter driving circuit output in accordance with the response.

19. An apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation comprising:

at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter;

a base, further comprising;

a first electrical contact in electrical communication with the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter,

a second electrical contact in electrical communication with the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter, and

an identification device having a status; and

a control unit further comprising;

a first electrical contact receptor,

a second electrical contact receptor, and

a controller further comprising;

a query module capable of determining the status of the identification device;

wherein the first electrical contact receptor demountably engages the first electrical contact, and

the second electrical contact receptor demountably engages the second electrical contact.

20. The apparatus according to claim 19 wherein the electromagnetic radiation emitter further comprises an envelope.

21. The apparatus according to claim 20 wherein the envelope contains low pressure mercury vapor.

22. The apparatus according to claim 19 wherein the at least one electromagnetic radiation emitter comprises at least one light emitting diode.

23. The apparatus according to claim 20 further comprising:

a ballast, having an output, in electrical communication with the first and second electrical contact receptors and capable of applying a voltage across the first and second electrical contact receptors.

24. The apparatus according to claim 23 wherein the query module is in electrical communication with the ballast and wherein the query module controls the ballast output in accordance with the status.

25. The apparatus according to claim 19 further comprising:

at least one alerting device, having an alert status, in electrical communication with the query module wherein the query module determines the alert status of the at least one alerting device in accordance with the status.

26. The apparatus according to claim 19 further comprising:

a fan in electrical communication with the query module wherein the query module provides a fan activation signal to the fan in accordance with the status.

27. The apparatus according to claim 19 wherein the identification device comprises at least one electrical component having an electronic signature;

and wherein the electronic signature is the status.

28. The apparatus according to claim 27 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises an inductive load;

and

wherein the status comprises the presence of the inductive load.

29. The apparatus according to claim 27 wherein the at least one electrical component comprises a magnet having a magnetic field;

and

wherein the electronic signature comprises the presence of the magnetic field.

30. The apparatus according to claim 20 wherein the ballast further comprises an arc controller configured to apply a voltage across the first and second electrical contact receptors thereby causing an electric arc in the envelope.

31. The apparatus according to claim 22 further comprising:

an electromagnetic radiation emitter driving circuit, having an output, in electrical communication with the query module and capable of applying a voltage level to the first and second electrical contact receptors.

32. The apparatus according to claim 22 wherein the query module is in electrical communication with the electromagnetic radiation emitter driving circuit and wherein the query module controls the electromagnetic radiation emitter driving circuit output in accordance with the status.

33. A method for activating and verifying an electromagnetic radiation assembly, the method comprising:

electrically connecting a control unit to an electromagnetic radiation assembly further comprising an electromagnetic radiation device and a base, wherein the base further comprises an identification device;

sending a query from the control unit to the identification device;

sending a response having a status from the identification device to the control unit; and

controlling an electromagnetic radiation device control signal from the control unit to the electromagnetic radiation device dependent upon the status of the response.

34. The method according to claim 33 further comprising:

controlling a fan activation signal from the control unit to a fan dependent upon the status of the response.

35. The method according to claim 33 further comprising:

controlling an alert activation signal from the control unit to an alerting device dependent upon the status of the response.