Telescopic support

• US 9,380,866 B1
• Filed: 02/11/2015
• Issued: 07/05/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/11/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Bradford L. Davis
• Original Assignee: Bradford L. Davis
• Inventors: Davis, Bradford L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chen, Jose V
• Application Number:
  US14/619,892
• Time in Patent Office: 510 Days
• Field of Search: 108/147.19, 108/148, 108/144.11, 108/106, 248/188.5, 248/188.2, 248/157
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 23/046 C-shaped bed tables, e.g. foldable
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 9/20 Telescopic guides
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 29/008 Systems with a plurality of bearings, e.g. four carriages supporting a slide on two parallel rails
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 3/035 with built-in bearings
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/38 by folding , e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/425 along guiding means

Abstract

A telescopic support having an outer support tube and an inner support that move with respect to each other along a longitudinal axis of the telescopic support. At least three bearing sets having roller bearings are affixed to one of the outer support tube or the inner support. The roller bearings of a bearing set may be spaced apart along the longitudinal axis, and may be configured such that a rotational axis of each of the roller bearings is substantially directed toward the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support.

Claims

1. A telescopic support capable of transitioning between an extended position and a retracted position, the telescopic support comprising:

an outer support tube having an interior wall extending along a longitudinal axis of the telescopic support, the interior wall defining an interior space;

an inner support receivable within the interior space of the outer support tube, wherein, in a fully retracted position of the telescopic support, a greater portion of the inner support is within the interior space than in a fully extended position of the telescopic support such that a longitudinal length of the telescopic support in the fully retracted position is less than the longitudinal length of the telescopic support in the fully extended position;

at least three bearing sets respectively disposed on one of the outer support tube or the inner support, the at least three bearing sets respectively interface with a race set of the other of the outer support tube or the inner support to aid in maintaining alignment of the inner support and the outer support tube along the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support;

wherein each of the at least three bearing sets includes at least two roller bearings spaced apart along the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support, each of the at least two roller bearings having a rotational axis substantially directed toward the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support; and

a guide plate affixed to an end of the inner support receivable within the interior space of the outer support tube, the guide plate configured to interface with at least two opposing surfaces of the interior wall of the outer support tube to enhance stability between the inner support and the outer support tube along the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support.

2. The telescopic support of claim 1 wherein the at least three bearing sets are respectively disposed on a wall of the one of the outer support tube or the inner support near an end thereof, and wherein at least two of the bearing sets are disposed on opposite sides of the wall such that the at least two of the bearing sets form an opposing set of bearings that define a space therebetween through which the longitudinal axis traverses, wherein the opposing set of bearings are configured to aid in preventing misalignment of the inner support relative to the outer support tube in a direction perpendicular to a line extending between the opposing set of bearings;

wherein at least one intermediate bearing set of the at least three bearing sets is disposed in the space between the opposing set of bearings, the at least one intermediate bearing set being configured to aid in preventing misalignment of the inner support relative to the outer support tube in a direction along the line extending between the opposing set of bearings.

3. The telescopic support of claim 1 further comprising at least three of the race sets, wherein the at least three bearing sets are disposed on the outer support tube, wherein the inner support includes the least three race sets, the at least three race sets being substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support;

wherein each of the at least three race sets includes a medial channel face and two race surfaces that face each other and are disposed laterally with respect to the medial channel face, the two race surfaces configured to interface with an associated bearing set from among the at least three bearing sets, the two race surfaces defining respective planes substantially parallel to the rotational axis of the roller bearings of the associated bearing set.

4. The telescopic support of claim 3 wherein the medial channel face and the two race surfaces of each of the at least three race sets are integral to the inner support such that the medial channel face and the race surfaces form part of a sidewall of the inner support.

5. The telescopic support of claim 3 wherein the outer support tube includes an upper outer end opposite a lower outer end with the interior wall extending therebetween and substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support;

wherein the inner support includes an upper inner end opposite a lower inner end with a sidewall extending therebetween and substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support;

wherein, in the fully retracted position, the lower outer end of the outer support tube is near the lower inner end of the inner support, and wherein, in the fully retracted position, the lower outer end of the outer support tube is closer to the upper inner end than the lower inner end.

6. The telescopic support of claim 1 wherein the inner support is a tube defining an inner interior space.

7. The telescopic support of claim 1 wherein the telescopic support is configured to support an overbed table, wherein the telescopic support provides adjustability to a table height of the overbed table.

8. The telescopic support of claim 7 wherein the telescopic support includes a gas cylinder that assists in adjusting and maintaining the table height of the overbed table.

9. An overbed table having an adjustable height, the overbed table comprising;

a base adapted to support the overbed table on a floor;

a table top having a top table surface and a bottom table surface, the bottom table surface opposite the top table surface, the bottom table surface of the table having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, wherein the first and second ends define a table axis of the overbed table; and

a telescopic support coupled to the base and the bottom table surface of the table top, the telescopic support having an outer support tube with an upper end affixed to the table top, the telescopic support having an inner support with a lower end affixed to the base, the inner support being receivable within an interior space of the outer support tube such that the telescopic support is capable of extending and retracting, wherein the telescopic support is coupled to the bottom table surface proximate the first end such that the overbed table is a cantilevered table about the table axis;

wherein the telescopic support includes only three bearing sets respectively disposed on the outer support tube, the three bearing sets respectively interface with three race sets of the inner support to aid in maintaining alignment of the inner support and the outer support tube along a longitudinal axis of the telescopic support;

wherein each of the three bearing sets includes at least two roller bearings spaced apart along the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support, each of the at least two roller bearings having a rotational axis substantially directed toward the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support; and

wherein the three bearing sets include a first bearing set, a second bearing set and a third bearing set, and wherein each of the first and second bearing sets is disposed with the rotational axes of the at least two roller bearings being substantially transversely aligned with the table axis, and the third bearing set is disposed with the rotational axis of the at least two roller bearings being substantially aligned in parallel with the table axis.

10. The overbed table of claim 9 wherein the rotational axis of each of the roller bearings intersects at least two points of the inner support and intersects a diameter line of the inner support.

11. The overbed table of claim 9 wherein the three race sets of the inner support are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support, and wherein each of the three race sets includes a medial channel face and two laterally opposed race surfaces, wherein the medial channel face faces an interior wall of the outer support tube, and wherein the two laterally opposing race surfaces substantially face each other.

12. The overbed table of claim 11 wherein a bearing surface of each of the roller bearings interfaces with both of the two laterally opposed race surfaces, and wherein the bearing surface of each of the roller bearings is capable of contacting at least one of the two laterally opposed race surfaces.

13. The overbed table of claim 9 wherein extending the inner support out from the interior space raises the table height of the table top by increasing the distance between the base and the table top.

14. The overbed table of claim 9 wherein the inner support is a tube, and wherein the overbed table includes a gas cylinder disposed within an interior of the telescopic support and coupled to an upper end of the telescopic support and a lower end of the telescopic support, the gas cylinder capable of maintaining a distance between the upper and lower ends of the telescopic support, the gas cylinder having an actuator that, in response to being actuated, enables the gas cylinder to extend and retract such that the upper end moves relative to the lower end of the telescopic support.

15. The overbed table of claim 9 further comprising a guide plate affixed to an upper end of the inner support, the guide plate having a plurality of projections adapted to interface with an interior wall of the outer support tube, the plurality of projections includes first and second pairs of opposing projections configured to interface with opposing surfaces of the interior wall of the outer support tube, the first pair of opposing projections substantially prevent lateral movement of the upper end of the inner support relative to the interior wall along a first line, and the second pair of opposing projections substantially prevent lateral movement of the upper end of the inner support relative to the interior wall along a second line, the first line and the second line being perpendicular to each other and defining a plane normal to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support.

16. The overbed table of claim 15 further comprising a finger guard affixed to a lower end of the outer support tube, the finger guard having an interior aperture configured to receive the inner support, the interior aperture being sized to provide clearance from an exterior wall of the inner support that aids in limiting entry of at least one of fingers and debris.

17. An inner member of a telescopic support, the telescopic support having an outer support tube and a longitudinal axis, the inner member comprising:

a first end receivable within an interior space of the outer support tube;

a second end moveable relative to the outer support tube;

an exterior wall between the first end and the second end, the exterior wall being parallel to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support;

at least three race sets parallel to the longitudinal axis of the telescopic support, each of the at least three race sets including a medial channel face and two laterally opposed race surfaces, wherein the medial channel face is configured to face an interior wall of the outer support tube, and wherein the two laterally opposed race surfaces substantially face each other; and

a guide plate affixed to the first end of the inner support receivable within the interior space of the outer support tube, the guide plate configured to interface with at least two opposing surfaces of an interior wall of the outer support tube to enhance stability between the inner support and the outer support tube along a longitudinal axis shared by the inner member and the outer support tube.

18. The inner support member of claim 17 wherein at least one of the two laterally opposed race surfaces is capable of contacting a bearing surface of a bearing disposed on the outer support tube.

19. The inner support member of claim 17 wherein the medial channel face and the two race surfaces of each of the at least three race sets are integral to the inner support such that races surfaces and the medial channel face form part of the exterior wall.

20. The inner support member of claim 17 wherein the two laterally opposed race surfaces are machined to provide a finish for interfacing with a bearing surface.