System and method for monitoring and securing a supervised opening

• US 9,384,653 B2
• Filed: 07/12/2013
• Issued: 07/05/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/12/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Rolland Safe and Lock Company LLC
• Original Assignee: Rolland Safe and Lock Company LLC
• Inventors: McCuen, Frank Keith
• Primary Examiner(s): Hunnings, Travis
• Assistant Examiner(s): Haile, Benyam
• Application Number:
  US13/940,871
• Publication Number:
  US 20150015393A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,089 Days
• Field of Search: 340/527, 340/430
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 2045/0635 by rotation of key or rotor
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 2045/0695 Actuation of a lock triggering an alarm system, e.g. an alarm system of a building
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 45/06 Electric alarm locks E05B45/005 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 45/10 by introducing the key or another object
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 45/12 by movement of the bolt E05B45/083 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/108 Electronically controlled emergency exits
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/08 by opening, e.g. of door, of window, of drawer, of shutter, of curtain, of blind
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/008 Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system

Abstract

A method of securing an access point comprises transitioning to a first alarm state in response to: receiving an indication that the access point is open, sounding a first audible alarm in response to the open access point, silencing the first audible alarm and returning to the armed state in response to a disarming action by a user, transitioning to a first disarmed state in response to receiving an indication of the disarming action by the user, initiating a countdown from a first predetermined time period in response to the disarming action by the user, returning to the armed state upon the expiration of the first predetermined time period, transitioning to a second disarmed state in response to receiving an indication of a closed access point, and initiating a countdown from a second predetermined time period in response to a remaining first predetermined time period being greater than the second predetermined time period.

Claims

1. A method of monitoring and securing an access point, comprising:

being in an armed state;

transitioning to a first alarm state in response to receiving an indication that the access point is open, wherein the first alarm state includes;

sounding a first audible alarm in response to the open access point;

silencing the first audible alarm and returning to the armed state in response to a disarming action by a user;

transitioning to a second alarm state in response to receiving an indication of a power outage, wherein the second alarm state includes;

switching to a backup power supply;

sounding a second audible alarm in response to the power outage; and

silencing the second audible alarm and returning to the armed state in response to a resumption of power;

transitioning to a first disarmed state in response to receiving an indication of the disarming action by the user, wherein the first disarmed state includes;

initiating a countdown from a first predetermined time period in response to the disarming action by the user;

returning to the armed state upon the expiration of the first predetermined time period; and

restarting the countdown from the first predetermined time period in response to a repeating disarming action by the user; and

transitioning to a second disarmed state in response to receiving an indication that the access point is closed, wherein the second disarmed state includes;

initiating a countdown from a second predetermined time period in response to a remaining first predetermined time period being greater than the second predetermined time period and transitioning back to the armed state upon expiration of the second predetermined time period;

continuing to countdown from the first predetermined time period and transitioning back to the armed state upon the expiration of the first predetermined time period in response to the first predetermined time period less than or equal to the second predetermined time period.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the second audible alarm comprises longer periods of silence than the first audible alarm.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the second predetermined time period is shorter than the first predetermined time period.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the disarming action by a user comprises:

inserting a key into a mortise lock cylinder; and

turning the key from a first position to a second position.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a user input of a limit on the number of times for the disarming action by the user to restart the countdown from the first predetermined time period.

6. A method of monitoring and securing an access point, comprising:

being in an armed state;

transitioning to a first alarm state in response to receiving an indication that the access point is open, wherein the first alarm state includes;

sounding a first audible alarm in response to the open access point; and

silencing the first audible alarm and returning to the armed state in response to a disarming action by a user;

transitioning to a first disarmed state in response to receiving an indication of the disarming action by the user, wherein the first disarmed state includes;

initiating a countdown from a first predetermined time period in response to the disarming action by the user;

returning to the armed state upon the expiration of the first predetermined time period; and

restarting the countdown from the first predetermined time period in response to a repeating disarming action by the user; and

transitioning to a second disarmed state in response to receiving an indication that the access point is closed, wherein the second disarmed state includes;

initiating a countdown from a second predetermined time period in response to a remaining first predetermined time period being greater than the second predetermined time period and transitioning back to the armed state upon expiration of the second predetermined time period;

continuing to countdown from the first predetermined time period and transitioning back to the armed state upon the expiration of the first predetermined time period in response to the first predetermined time period less than or equal to the second predetermined time period.

7. The method of claim 6, comprising:

from the armed state, transitioning to a second alarm state in response to;

receiving an indication of a power outage;

switching to a backup power supply; and

sounding a second audible alarm in response to the power outage; and

silencing the second audible alarm and returning to the armed state in response to a resumption of power.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the second audible alarm comprises longer periods of silence than the first audible alarm.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the second predetermined time period is shorter than the first predetermined time period.

10. The method of claim 6, wherein the disarming action by a user comprises:

inserting a key into a mortise lock cylinder; and

turning the key from a first position to a second position.

11. The method of claim 6, further comprising receiving a user input of a limit on the number of times for the disarming action by the user to restart the countdown from the first predetermined time period.

12. A system of monitoring and securing an access point, comprising:

a sensor adapted to detect an open access point and generating a signal in response to the detected open access point;

an audible alarm;

a visual indicator;

a mortise lock cylinder adapted to receive a unique key, and being rotatable from a first position to a second position by the unique key;

a microprocessor coupled to the sensor and being adapted to receive the access point opening signal, and coupled to the mortise lock cylinder and being adapted to receive an indication of the unique key turning from a first position to a second position;

the microprocessor further adapted to;

issue an instruction to sound the audible alarm in response to an open access point, and issue an instruction to silence the audible alarm in response to receiving the indication of the unique key turning from the first position to the second position;

issue an instruction to start a first timer in response to receiving the indication of the unique key turning from the first position to the second position, and issue an instruction to sound the audible alarm in response to an open access point when the first timer expires;

issue an instruction to restart the first timer in response to receiving the indication of the unique key turning from the first position to the second position prior to the expiration of the first timer, and issue an instruction to sound the audible alarm in response to an open access point when the restarted first timer expires;

issue an instruction to start the first timer in response to receiving the indication of the unique key turning from the first position to the second position, and issue an instruction to start a second timer in response to detecting a closed access point when time remaining on the timer is greater than the time on the second timer, and sound the audible alarm in response to an open access point when the second timer expires; and

issue an instruction to sound the audible alarm, switch to a backup power supply, in response to detecting a loss of AC power, and issue an instruction to silence the audible alarm and switch back to AC power in response to detecting availability of AC power.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the visual indicator comprises a light emitting diode.

14. The system of claim 12, wherein the backup power supply comprises a rechargeable battery.

15. The system of claim 12, wherein a control box houses the microprocessor, mortise lock cylinder, acoustic alarm, visual indicator, and backup power supply.

16. The system of claim 12, wherein the mortise lock cylinder is keyed to the unique key that is operable to open other secured access points on premises.

17. The system of claim 12, wherein the sensor comprises EOLR (end of line resistor).