Systems and methods of distributed silo signaling

• US 9,386,049 B2
• Filed: 11/12/2014
• Issued: 07/05/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Unisys Corporation
• Original Assignee: Unisys Corporation
• Inventors: Davis, Jon P, Evans, Lynnette K, Fuller, Richard L, Small, Gregory J, Preston, Scott S
• Primary Examiner(s): Nawaz, Asad
• Assistant Examiner(s): ALI, SYED
• Application Number:
  US14/538,874
• Publication Number:
  US 20150256680A1
• Time in Patent Office: 601 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0661 by reconfiguring faulty entities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/10 of different types
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/5007 Internet protocol [IP] addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/65 Network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1034 Reaction to server failures by a load balancer
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/40 for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/53308 Message originator indirectly connected to the message centre, e.g. after detection of busy or absent state of a called party
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/53325 Interconnection arrangements between voice mail systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/0006 where voice calls cross both networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/0024 Services and arrangements where telephone services are combined with data services arrangements which combine a telephonic equipment and a computer H04M7/0012
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/0033 Notification or handling of incoming calls by a computer
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/0036 where the data service is an information service
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/006 Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) , including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer H04L65/00 takes precedence; aspects not specific to the type of network H04M3/00; special services in those networks H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/126 Interworking of session control protocols

Abstract

The embodiments described herein recite a telephone communication system used for handling information such as messages, typically voice mail messages, and, more particularly, is directed to a system that provides distributed session initiation protocol (SIP) silos. Distributed SIP silos (DSS) is a Communications Application Platform (CAP) feature that maintains the site'"'"'s call capacity even when a signaling server fails. DSS uses multiple non-redundant signaling servers to provide SIP signaling for the same set of media ports. Because there are multiple signaling servers providing signaling for the same set of ports, the failure of one signaling server only terminates the calls it was actively processing and once those calls have been cleaned up, all the available (non-suspended) ports in the configuration are available to the remaining signaling servers.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method method having a programmable processor and memory coupled to a communications network, the method comprising:

establishing, by a signaling server, a real-time transport protocol (RTP) session stream for a call between a media server and a remote endpoint using a port;

receiving, by the signaling server from a host server, a command to end a call;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the media server, a command to release the port of the call;

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, an acknowledgement of the command to release the port of the call;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the remote endpoint, a command indicating the call should end; and

receiving, by the signaling server from the remote endpoint, an ok message indicating the command indicating the call should end was received;

wherein establishing a RTP session stream further comprises;

receiving, by a signaling server from a host server, a command containing a group field and network interface unit identification (NIU id);

transmitting, by the signaling server, a command to a media server containing a port selection based on the NIU id;

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, an acknowledgement of the command containing the port selection;

transmitting, by the signaling server, a command to a remote endpoint where a session initiated protocol (SIP) call is executed;

receiving, by the signaling server from the remote endpoint, a command indicating that the SIP call has been answered by the remote endpoint;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the media server, a command to start a port based on a selected port; and

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, an acknowledgement of command to start the port.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the command to end the call contains the network interface unit identification (NIU id), primitive identification (Prim id), channel, call tag, and the port to terminate.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the command to release the port of the call, releases the port and returns the port to the available port list.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the acknowledgment of the command to release the port of the call identifies the call by transaction id, network interface unit identification (NIU id), primitive identification (Prim id), channel and call tag.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein, the acknowledgment of the command to release the port of the call returns a status of success for a free port.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein acknowledgement of port selection removes the selected port from an available port list and is success to continue.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the acknowledgement of the command to start the port is failure and the call is no longer active.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, a second port selection;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the media server, a second command to start a port;

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, a second acknowledgment of receiving the second command to start the port; and

establishing, by the signaling server, a second real-time transport protocol (RTP) session stream between the media server and the remote endpoint using the selected second port,

wherein the second port is selected from a list of available ports.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the acknowledgment contains an alternate media server including a media server number, the selected primitive identification (prim id) and channel from the alternate media server.

10. A system comprising a processor configured to:

establishing, by a signaling server, a real-time transport protocol (RTP) session stream for a call between a media server and a remote endpoint using a port;

receiving, by the signaling server from a host server, a command to end a call;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the media server, a command to release the port of the call;

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, an acknowledgement of the command to release the port of the call;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the remote endpoint, a command indicating the call should end; and

receiving, by the signaling server from the remote endpoint, an ok message indicating the command indicating the call should end was received;

wherein establishing a RTP session stream further comprises;

receiving, by a signaling server from a host server, a command containing a group field and network interface unit identification (NIU id);

transmitting, by the signaling server, a command to a media server containing a port selection based on the NIU id;

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, an acknowledgement of the command containing the port selection;

transmitting, by the signaling server, a command to a remote endpoint where a session initiated protocol (SIP) call is executed;

receiving, by the signaling server from the remote endpoint, a command indicating that the SIP call has been answered by the remote endpoint;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the media server, a command to start a port based on a selected port; and

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, an acknowledgement of command to start the port.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the command to end the call contains the network interface unit identification (NIU id), primitive identification (Prim id), channel, call tag, and the port to terminate.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein the command to releases the port o the call, releases the port and returns the port to the available port list.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein the acknowledgment of the command to release the port of the call identifies the call by transaction id, network interface unit identification (NIU id), primitive identification (Prim id), channel and call tag.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein, the acknowledgment of the command to release the port of the call returns a status of success for a free port.

15. The system of claim 10, wherein acknowledgement of port selection removes the selected port from an available port list and is success to continue.

16. The system of claim 10, wherein the acknowledgement of the command to start the port is failure and the call is no longer active.

17. The system of claim 16, further comprising:

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, a second port selection;

transmitting, by the signaling server to the media server, a second command to start a port;

receiving, by the signaling server from the media server, a second acknowledgment of receiving the second command to start the port; and

establishing, by the signaling server, a second real-time transport protocol (RTP) session stream between the media server and the remote endpoint using the selected second port, wherein the second port is selected from a list of available ports.

18. The system of claim 10, wherein the acknowledgment contains an alternate media server including a media server number, the selected primitive identification (prim id) and channel from the alternate media server.