Signaling to application lack of requested bandwidth

• US 9,386,055 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2013
• Issued: 07/05/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Hassan, Amer A., Kuehnel, Thomas W., Wu, Deyun, Huitema, Christian, Frost, D. Gabriel
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Jae Y
• Application Number:
  US14/104,027
• Publication Number:
  US 20140098665A1
• Time in Patent Office: 936 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 1/12 Analogue/digital converters H03M1/001 – H03M1/10 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 9/00 Parallel/series conversion or vice versa digital stores in which the information is moved stepwise per se G11C19/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/18 Phase-modulated carrier systems, i.e. using phase-shift keying H04L27/32 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2605 Symbol extensions, e.g. Zero Tail, Unique Word [UW]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2607 Cyclic extensions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/34 Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0053 Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/006 Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0064 Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/1446 of transmission speed
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/61 for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/80 Responding to QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0268 using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks, e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR] negotiating SLA or negotiating QoS H04W28/24
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/24 Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]

Abstract

A system for signaling an application when a requested data rate and Quality of Service cannot be achieved using OFDM wireless data transmission, and the application proceeds by either renegotiating QoS and data rate, or waiting until they requested rate and QoS are met.

Claims

1. A method performed on a computing device that includes a transmitter, the method comprising:

mapping, via the transmitter, a requested data rate and a requested quality level to a number of subchannels and to a maximum noise level for each of the number of subchannels;

detecting, via the transmitter, a noise level on each of a plurality of subchannels;

selecting, by the computing device based on the requested quality of service and on the requested data rate, a set of subchannels of the plurality of subchannels where each subchannel in the set has a detected noise level that is less than the maximum noise level; and

modulating, via the transmitter, data onto the selected set of subchannels.

2. The method of claim 1 where the selected set of subchannels and an energy level of the selected set of subchannels is sufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

3. The method of claim 1 where the mapping further comprising mapping the requested data rate and the requested quality level to a number of subchannels and to the maximum noise level for each of the number of subchannels and to a power level for transmission on the number of subchannels.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising determining that a detected energy level for at least one of the plurality of subchannels is insufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising transmitting, via the transmitter, the modulated data on the selected set of subchannels at a requested power level.

6. The method of claim 1 where a number of the subchannels in the selected set of subchannels is a minimum number sufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

7. A system comprising:

a transmitter configured to;

map a requested data rate and a requested quality level to a number of subchannels and to a maximum noise level for each of the number of subchannels, and

detect a noise level on each of a plurality of subchannels;

a computing device configured to select, based on the requested quality of service and on the requested data rate, a set of subchannels of the plurality of subchannels where each subchannel in the set has a detected noise level that is less than the maximum noise level; and

the transmitter further configured to modulate data onto the selected set of subchannels.

8. The system of claim 7 where the selected set of subchannels and an energy level of the selected set of subchannels is sufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

9. The system of claim 7 where the requested data rate and the requested quality of service are further mapped to a power level for transmission on the number of subchannels.

10. The system of claim 7, the computing device further configured to determine that a detected energy level for the plurality of subchannels is insufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

11. The system of claim 7, the transmitter further configured to transmit the modulated data on the selected set of subchannels at a requested power level.

12. The system of claim 7 where a number of the subchannels in the selected set of subchannels is a minimum number sufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

13. At least one computer storage device storing computer-executable instructions that, based on execution by a computing device that includes a transmitter, configure the computing device to perform actions comprising:

mapping, via the transmitter, a requested data rate and a requested quality level to a number of subchannels and to a maximum noise level for each of the number of subchannels;

detecting, via the transmitter, a noise level on each of a plurality of subchannels;

selecting, based on a requested quality of service and on the requested data rate, a set of subchannels of the plurality of subchannels where each subchannel in the set has a detected noise level that is less than the maximum noise level; and

modulating, via the transmitter, data onto the selected set of subchannels.

14. The at least one computer storage device of claim 13 where the selected set of subchannels and an energy level of the selected set of subchannels is sufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

15. The at least one computer storage device of claim 13, the actions further comprising:

mapping the requested data rate and the requested quality level to a number of subchannels and to the maximum noise level for each of the number of subchannels and to a power level for transmission on the number of subchannels;

or

transmitting, via the transmitter, the modulated data on the selected set of subchannels at a requested power level.

16. The at least one computer storage device of claim 13, the actions further comprising determining that a detected energy level for at least one of the plurality of subchannels is insufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

17. The at least one computer storage device of claim 13 where a number of the subchannels in the selected set of subchannels is a minimum number sufficient to meet the requested quality of service.

18. The at least one computer storage device of claim 13, the selecting comprising:

for each subchannel i of the plurality of subchannels, and until a set comprises a number of subchannels sufficient to meet the requested quality of service and the requested data rate, performing actions comprising;

determining, via the transmitter, whether or not subchannel i has a noise level below the maximum noise level;

adding, in response to subchannel i having a noise level below the maximum noise level threshold, subchannel i to the set; and

incrementing i.