Elastic, moisture-vapor permeable films, their preparation and their use
First Claim
1. A film comprisinga) at least one elastomeric styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups,b) at least one sulfonated block copolymer having at least one end block A and at least one interior block B wherein each A block contains essentially no sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups and each B block is a polymer block containing from about 10 to about 100 mol % sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups based on the number of sulfonation susceptible monomer units of the B block, andwherein (a) and (b) are present in weight a ratio of from about 0.1:
- 1 to about 10;
1.
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to films such as membranes and coatings and to coated articles. The films comprise a combination of at least one elastomeric styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups, and at least one sulfonated block copolymer. Films comprising the optionally functionalized block copolymer(s) and the additional sulfonated block copolymer(s) are elastic and are moisture-vapor permeable, and thus useful as coatings in breathable clothing and footwear, industrial workwear including cleanroom coveralls, in medical applications such as wound dressings and protective clothing, for bed sheets and mattress or seat covers, and other non-apparel applications.
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Citations
29 Claims
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1. A film comprising
a) at least one elastomeric styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups, b) at least one sulfonated block copolymer having at least one end block A and at least one interior block B wherein each A block contains essentially no sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups and each B block is a polymer block containing from about 10 to about 100 mol % sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups based on the number of sulfonation susceptible monomer units of the B block, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in weight a ratio of from about 0.1: - 1 to about 10;
1. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
- 1 to about 10;
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14. A coated article comprising a substrate and a coating comprising
a) at least one styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups, b) at least one sulfonated block copolymer having at least one end block A and at least one interior block B wherein each A block contains essentially no sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups and each B block is a polymer block containing from about 10 to about 100 mol % sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups based on the number of sulfonation susceptible monomer units of the B block, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in weight a ratio of from about 0.1: - 1 to about 10;
1. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18)
- 1 to about 10;
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19. An elastic membrane comprising
a) at least one styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups, b) at least one sulfonated block copolymer having at least one end block A and at least one interior block B wherein each A block contains essentially no sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups and each B block is a polymer block containing from about 10 to about 100 mol % sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups based on the number of sulfonation susceptible monomer units of the B block, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in weight a ratio of from about 0.1: - 1 to about 10;
1, having no more than 50% set at 50% elongation, and having a moisture vapor transmission rate of at least 1,000 g/m2/day as measured by the procedure described herein. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21)
- 1 to about 10;
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22. A coating or film-casting composition comprising a liquid phase and
a) at least one styrenic block copolymer which is optionally functionalized with functional groups different from sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups, b) at least one sulfonated block copolymer having at least one end block A and at least one interior block B wherein each A block contains essentially no sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups and each B block is a polymer block containing from about 10 to about 100 mol % sulfonic acid or sulfonate ester functional groups based on the number of sulfonation susceptible monomer units of the B block, and wherein (a) and (b) are present in weight a ratio of from about 0.1: - 1 to about 10;
1. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
- 1 to about 10;
Specification